- The three-starred flag that had previously been used by opposition groups has replaced the two-starred flag of the Assad era as the country’s official emblem
- European Union has begun to roll back its sanctions
- Abbas Araghchi will be leading a diplomatic and technical-expert delegation for indirect discussions with the US side
- President Donald Trump’s special envoy to the Middle East, Steve Witkoff, will represent the United States in the talks
Special
![How Saudi Arabia can balance its AI infrastructure and sustainable water usage]( "How Saudi Arabia can balance its AI infrastructure and sustainable water usage")
graphic
graphic
- While AI’s energy demands are widely known, its vast and growing water footprint remains largely out of sight
- Experts urge early-stage planning and water-smart designs to reduce risk and future-proof AI growth in arid climates
- It may be the gateway to the vast Sahara desert, but that does not mean it’s free of that modern scourge of the environment — the rubbish humanity discards
Update
![Indian troops exchange fire with Pakistani soldiers in Kashmir]( "Indian troops exchange fire with Pakistani soldiers in Kashmir")
- Report of a gunfight comes amid soaring tensions between New Delhi and Islamabad
- The United Nations urges India and Pakistan ‘to exercise maximum restraint’
- Ministry ordered removal of post hours after it was published, citing ‘error’
- Move appears to be tied to outspoken criticism of Israel’s actions in Gaza, West Bank
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Decoders
Laheq Island
Located off Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea coast, Laheq is being developed with a focus on residences rather than tourism, bringing resort-style living and homeownership to Saudi Arabia. Laheq is part of an archipelago surrounded by one of the world’s largest barrier reefs that are home to over 2,000 rare and unique marine species.
Rub Al-Khali
Also known as The Empty Quarter, Rub Al-Khali is one of the world’s largest deserts, covering nearly 650,000 sq. km, mostly in Saudi Arabia, with dunes reaching 250 meters. A recent study has revealed that Rub Al-Khali was once much more hospitable, with a big lake emerging during the “Green Arabia” period, from 11,000 to 5,500 years ago. About 6,000 years ago, a sharp decline in rainfall resulted in arid conditions that forced nomadic populations to migrate to more hospitable areas.
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In-Focus
- Jabeur tells Arab News she is ‘glad’ to have taken time to heal
- Tunisian is playing at the Madrid Open, which she won in 2022
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