No talks with India on resumption of trade, Pakistan foreign office says

No talks with India on resumption of trade, Pakistan foreign office says
In this file photo, taken on August 14, 2024, Indian Border Security Force personnel (brown uniform) and Pakistani Rangers (black uniform) take part in the beating retreat ceremony, on the occasion of Pakistan’s Independence Day and eve of India’s Independence Day at the India-Pakistan Wagah border post. (AFP/File)
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Updated 23 January 2025
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No talks with India on resumption of trade, Pakistan foreign office says

No talks with India on resumption of trade, Pakistan foreign office says
  • In 2019, Indian PM Modi withdrew Indian-administered Kashmir’s autonomy to tighten grip over the territory
  • Move provoked outrage in Pakistan and the downgrading of diplomatic ties and suspension of bilateral trade

KARACHI: The Pakistani Foreign Office said on Thursday Islamabad and New Delhi were not holding talks to resume trade, suspended in 2019 when India revoked the special status of the part of Kashmir that it controls and split the region into two federally administered territories.
The disputed Himalayan region is claimed in full, though ruled in part by both India and Pakistan since their independence from Britain in 1947, with the nuclear-armed neighbors having fought two of their three wars over the territory.
In 2019, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi withdrew Indian-administered Kashmir’s autonomy in order to tighten his grip over the territory, provoking outrage in Pakistan and the downgrading of diplomatic ties and suspension of bilateral trade.
Speaking to reporters at the Indian embassy in Washington this week, Indian Foreign Minister Dr. Subrahmanyam Jaishankar said no talks on trade resumption had been held between his country and Pakistan.
“Pakistan decided to suspend bilateral trade in response to India’s illegal and unilateral actions of 5 August 2019 relating to ... Kashmir,” Shafqat Ali Khan, the spokesperson for Pakistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, told Arab News when asked to respond to the Indian minister’s comments. 
“High level engagement between Pakistan and India remains suspended at the moment. In that backdrop, both sides are not holding talks on resumption of trade.”
Khan said the volume of bilateral trade between Pakistan and India stood at $1.907 billion in the financial year 2018-19. He said India had in 2019 withdrawn the Most-Favored Nation status granted to Pakistan and imposed 200 percent duty on all Pakistani items, “posing a serious setback to Pakistan’s exports.”
Speaking on Wednesday, Jaishankar said it was Pakistan that had suspended trade.
“Their [Pakistan] government took a decision in 2019 not to conduct trade with India, that was from their side,” Jaishankar said. 
“Our concern regarding this issue from the beginning was that we should get MFN status. We used to give MFN status to Pakistan, they didn’t give [it] to us.”
For decades, the armies of India and Pakistan have faced off over the the Line of Control (LoC), a UN-monitored ceasefire line agreed in 1972, that divides the areas each administers.
The foes fought a 1999 battle along the LoC that some analysts described as an undeclared war. Their forces exchanged regular gunfire over the LoC until a truce in late 2003, which has largely held since.


In glasses adorned with dried fruits, Peshawar shop serves ‘most unique’ shakes in town

In glasses adorned with dried fruits, Peshawar shop serves ‘most unique’ shakes in town
Updated 15 min 21 sec ago
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In glasses adorned with dried fruits, Peshawar shop serves ‘most unique’ shakes in town

In glasses adorned with dried fruits, Peshawar shop serves ‘most unique’ shakes in town
  • Amir Sab’s Special Dry Fruits Juice shop serves fresh shakes in glasses entirely covered with gooey, sweet paste and whole dried fruits
  • Shakes retail for between $2-6, steep for Peshawar but which many people are still willing to pay due to drinks' unique look and taste

PESHAWAR: Muhammad Ibrahim stood at his shop, Amir Sab’s Special Dry Fruits Juice, earlier this month and stuck whole pistachios, cashew nuts, almonds, walnuts and raisins to a large milkshake glass covered in a gooey paste. 

He was preparing the glass for what many in the northwestern Pakistani city of Peshawar describe as the “most unique,” and “most beautifully presented” shakes in town. Ibrahim and his brother, Ismail, co-owners of the shop they set up in 2005, grind dates, honey and chocolate to prepare a soft and sticky paste that they carefully apply on the outside of each glass, on which the dried fruits are then glued. The end product is a glass that looks like it is entirely made of dried fruit.

Into the glass are poured thick shakes made from a variety of seasonal fruits, with more edible decorations added on top to finish the offering. The drinks have become as much of a social media hit as they are loved by customers who throng the shop in Ramadan and throughout the rest of the year. 

"At takes at least 15-20 minutes to prepare the glass," Ibrahim told Arab News at Peshawar’s famed Namak Mandi where his store is located. "We make it in the morning and serve it at iftar time.”

Muhammad Ibrahim (second from right) serves customers in his shop in Peshawar, Pakistan on March 21, 2025. (An Photo) 

Different sizes of the shakes retail for between $2-6, steep for a city like Peshawar, but which many people are still willing to pay due to the uniqueness of the drinks' presentation and taste. 

"People from different parts of the country come for this dried fruit juice,” Ibrahim said, saying he regularly served customers from cities across the KP province, of which Peshawar is the capital, as well as from the Punjab province and the federal capital, Islamabad. 

Ayub Sher, a resident of KP's Bajaur district who works in Peshawar, visited Ibrahim's shop last week and was all praise for the shakes.

“We came here to try this juice and to see if it has taste or not. When we tried it, we found it that it is fantastic,” he told Arab News as he scooped some thick shake out of the glass with a long spoon. 

“Forget about the taste, we haven’t seen any juice presented to us this beautifully.”
 


Azerbaijan president calls for joint ventures with Pakistan to expand strategic partnership

Azerbaijan president calls for joint ventures with Pakistan to expand strategic partnership
Updated 24 March 2025
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Azerbaijan president calls for joint ventures with Pakistan to expand strategic partnership

Azerbaijan president calls for joint ventures with Pakistan to expand strategic partnership
  • PM Sharif visited Baku in February and announced the two nations would sign deals for $2 billion investment in April
  • Multiple agreements for cooperation in trade, energy, tourism, education, other sectors were signed during Sharif’s visit

ISLAMABAD: Azerbaijan President Ilham Aliyev has called for joint ventures with Pakistan in the defense, energy, economy, logistics and transport sectors to expand Baku’s strategic partnership with Islamabad, state media reported on Sunday. 

Aliyev wrote a letter to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Sunday on the occasion of Pakistan’s 85th Republic Day. 

The letter comes weeks after Sharif visited Baku and announced that the two nations would sign deals in April to boost bilateral investments to $2 billion. Multiple agreements for cooperation in the trade, energy, tourism, education and other sectors were signed during the visit. 

In September last year, Azerbaijan bought JF-17 Block III fighter jets from Pakistan, reportedly in a $1.6bn deal.

During Aliyev’s Pakistan visit last year, a joint committee was set up to materialize projects in trade, commerce, information technology, tourism, telecommunication, mineral resources and other sectors. Sharif said at the time the current trade volume of $100 million did not reflect the “true” trade potential between the two countries.

“In a letter to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, he [Aliyev] expressed his determination to further expand the strategic partnership and mutual cooperation between Pakistan and Azerbaijan,” Radio Pakistan reported. 

“Aliyev emphasized that successful joint efforts in areas such as the economy, transport, logistics, energy, investment, and the defense industry are crucial for strengthening bilateral relations.”

Cash-strapped Pakistan is currently under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund bailout program and navigating a tricky path to recovery. Pakistan is looking to generate revenue through investment deals with friendly nations and regional and international allies, and to focus on export-led growth. 

In 2023, Pakistan set up the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC), a civil-military hybrid body, to fast-track foreign investment deals. 

The country has teetered on the brink of economic crisis for several years and economists and international financial institutions have called for major economic reforms.


Pakistani security forces kill 16 militants attempting to cross border from Afghanistan

Pakistani security forces kill 16 militants attempting to cross border from Afghanistan
Updated 24 March 2025
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Pakistani security forces kill 16 militants attempting to cross border from Afghanistan

Pakistani security forces kill 16 militants attempting to cross border from Afghanistan
  • Military says Pakistani Taliban militants attempted to enter Pakistan from Ghulam Khan, border town in northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province
  • Pakistan often accuses Taliban government in Afghanistan of harboring militants who launch cross-border attacks, Kabul denies the charge

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan's security forces said 16 militants were killed on Sunday in a remote northwestern border area as they tried to cross the border with neighboring Afghanistan.
A military statement said the “Khwarij,” a phrase the government uses for Pakistani Taliban, attempted to enter Pakistan from Ghulam Khan, a border town in northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.
It said Pakistan has long urged Afghanistan to ensure effective border management. Pakistan often accuses the Taliban government in Afghanistan of turning a blind eye to militants operating near the frontier. Kabul denies the charge.
The statement said the Afghan government “is expected to fulfil its obligations and deny the use of Afghan soil” by militants “for perpetuating acts of terrorism against Pakistan.”
Pakistan has witnessed a surge in militant attacks, most claimed by Pakistani Taliban who are known as Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan or TTP, and are allies of the Afghan Taliban.
TTP is a separate group and has been emboldened since the Afghan Taliban returned to power in Afghanistan in 2021. Many TTP leaders and fighters have found sanctuary in Afghanistan since then


Pakistan charges Baloch activist with ‘terrorism’

Pakistan charges Baloch activist with ‘terrorism’
Updated 23 March 2025
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Pakistan charges Baloch activist with ‘terrorism’

Pakistan charges Baloch activist with ‘terrorism’
  • Mahrang Baloch staged sit-in in Quetta on Friday to demand release of members of her group allegedly detained by security forces
  • Pakistan’s military strongly denies Baloch’s accusations of carrying out extrajudicial killings, enforced disappearances of Baloch persons

QUETTA: Pakistan on Sunday charged a Baloch rights activist with terrorism, sedition and murder after she led a demonstration which ended in the death of three protesters, according to police documents.

Mahrang Baloch, one of Pakistan’s most prominent human rights advocates, has long campaigned for the Baloch ethnic group, which claims it has been targeted by Islamabad with harassment and extrajudicial killings.

Pakistan’s military and the central government in Islamabad strongly refute her allegations. 

Pakistan has been battling a separatist insurgency in Balochistan for decades, where militants target state forces and foreign nationals in the mineral-rich southwestern province bordering Afghanistan and Iran.

On Friday, she and other activists took part in a sit-in protest outside the University of Balochistan in the provincial capital of Quetta.

They demanded the release of members of their support group, whom they allege had been detained by security agencies.

Police launched a pre-dawn raid on Saturday, arresting Baloch and other activists, during which at least three protesters died. Both sides blamed each other for the deaths.

Mary Lawlor, the United Nations special rapporteur on human rights defenders, said she was “very concerned” at Baloch’s arrest.

Baloch and other protesters have been charged with terrorism, sedition and murder, according to the police charge sheet seen by AFP.

Hamza Shafqaat, a senior administrative official in Quetta, said that Baloch and other activists were held under public order laws.

Her lawyer, Imran Baloch, confirmed she was detained in a jail in Quetta.

Baloch was barred from traveling to the United States last year to attend a TIME magazine awards gala of “rising leaders.”

Protests among the Baloch are often led by women. Baloch, now in her 30s, began her activist career aged 16 when her father went missing in what his supporters said was an alleged “enforced disappearance.” His body was found two years later.

Earlier in March, the separatist Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) — which accuses outsiders of plundering the province’s natural resources — launched a dramatic train siege that officials said ended in around 60 deaths, half of whom were separatists behind the assault.


President Zardari confers civil awards on 69 Pakistani and foreign nationals

President Zardari confers civil awards on 69 Pakistani and foreign nationals
Updated 23 March 2025
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President Zardari confers civil awards on 69 Pakistani and foreign nationals

President Zardari confers civil awards on 69 Pakistani and foreign nationals
  • Asif Zardari confers awards during investiture ceremony on Pakistan’s Republic Day 
  • Former PM Zulfikar Ali Bhutto posthumously awarded Nishan-e-Pakistan award

ISLAMABAD: President Asif Ali Zardari on Sunday conferred the country’s top civil awards on 69 Pakistani and foreign nationals in recognition of their services in their respective fields, the state-run Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) said. 

The awards were conferred at an investiture ceremony held to mark Pakistan’s Republic Day celebrated every year on Mar. 23 in the capital city of Islamabad. 

The ceremony was held at the Aiwan e Sadr or the official residence of the president, in which different personalities were decorated with civil awards in recognition of their services in health, education, literature, journalism, public, research, diplomatic matters and economy.

“President Asif Ali Zardari on Sunday conferred Pakistan’s civil awards upon 69 personalities including Pakistani nationals and foreigners in recognition of their outstanding services in various fields,” APP said. 

Late former prime minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, who was also the founder of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) led by Zardari, was posthumously awarded the Nishan-e-Pakistan award. His daughter Sanam Bhutto, Zardari’s sister-in-law, received the award on her father’s behalf. 

Bhutto was hanged on April 4, 1979, in Rawalpindi District Jail, where he had been confined since his conviction on charges of conspiring to murder a political opponent. The charismatic, Western-educated leader served as the fourth president of Pakistan from 1971 to 1973, and later as the country’s ninth prime minister from 1973 to 1977. 

He was ousted in a military coup by General Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq on July 5, 1977, following an election in which Bhutto is widely charged with having rigged the vote.

Legal experts have for years questioned Bhutto’s trial both in the Lahore High Court and the Supreme Court, and raised questions on the conduct and procedure of the hearings, as well as on the fact that they took place while Pakistan was under military rule. Analysts argue this is the reason Bhutto’s death penalty judgment has never been cited as a precedent in any subsequent case in Pakistan’s judicial history.

Pakistan’s top court, in a landmark verdict in March last year, admitted Bhutto did not get a fair trial. 

The foreign nationals who were awarded by the president include Hyder Qurbanov and Dr. Christine Brunhilde, who received the Sitara-e-Quaid-e-Azam award, while Agostino Da Polenza and Professor Valeria Picacentini were issued the Tamgha-e-Pakistan, and Dr. Xinmin Liu was awarded the Tamgha-e-Quaid-e-Azam.

Separately, Zardari granted military awards to Military awards to the officers and soldiers of the Pakistan Army, Navy and Air Force.

These awards included two Sitara-i-Basalat, 227 Tamgha-i-Basalat, 82 Imtiazi Asnad, 185 Chief of Army Staff Commendation Cards, 23 Hilal-i-Imtiaz (Military), 112 Sitara-i-Imtiaz (Military) and 133 Tamgha-i-Imtiaz (Military) awards.