Four years ago, the team was in ruins after crashing out in the first round of the World Cup in the Caribbean, with fans baying for the cricketers' blood.
But the transition in the next four-year cycle has been outstanding, the picture completed with the six-wicket victory at the Wankhede Stadium, when Dhoni anchored the run chase with his knock of 91.
The three characters who stand out for India in the transformation of the team's approach are Dhoni, low-profile coach Gary Kirsten and the indefatigable Sachin Tendulkar.
If Dhoni has marshaled his resources well, Kirsten has been the facilitator of systems and Tendulkar the biggest inspiration for younger players.
These three have transformed the team into a powerful unit that has done well in different conditions around the world and also come back from the brink to achieve impressive victories.
Tendulkar, who has played with many top players in his 21 years of international cricket, said Saturday he was enjoying playing like never before.
“This team shows a lot of self belief and is extremely consistent,” Tendulkar said after the victory. “It is a great honor to be part of this team.” The Indian team, already enjoying top ranking in test cricket, is now also atop the one-day table.
In the past few years, India has come back undefeated from test tours of Australia and South Africa, won a test series in New Zealand as well as one-day series in Australia and Sri Lanka, all considered difficult feats for any team.
But the one event that triggered the cycle was the Twenty20 World Championship victory in South Africa four years ago, which offset the despair of the 2007 World Cup and refreshed the side.
Dhoni gave the first glimpse of his charismatic qualities as a leader of a young team and slowly took over as captain of one-dayers and Test matches too.
Dhoni conceded the other day that he does not believe in too much planning and likes to give players freedom as well as responsibilities.
“I don't even attend the bowlers' meeting. I'm happy to let them come up with strategies and keep that out of my mind,” he said about the Zaheer Khan-led attack.
But Dhoni, like most others, accepts that South African Kirsten's contribution has been immense, especially in removing the insecurities that have dogged players in the past.
“Everyone knows what he has done for the team. He knows our players very well and is probably the best thing to happen to Indian cricket,” Dhoni said of him.
Supporting Kirsten has been South African Paddy Upton, credited with the players' better mental conditioning.
The team management has also thought out of the box and been inspired by the likes of high altitude climber and Arctic explorer Mike Horn.
“Mike is an adventurer and the stories that he tells of his experiences are simply outstanding. He has given us insight into what the human mind can do for us,” Dhoni said of him.
India opener Virender Sehwag, like many of his teammates, said the team had been wanting to win the World Cup for Tendulkar and revealed that the team had been aiming for the win for over a year.
“For more than one year, we have been aiming to do this.
It has been a team effort with even a 38-yer-old Tendulkar diving on the boundary line today,” Sehwag said after the victory.
