Indonesia lauds digital solutions in Hajj management as pilgrims return home

Indonesia lauds digital solutions in Hajj management as pilgrims return home
Indonesian pilgrims wave for a photo prior to their departure to Indonesia from Jeddah on June 21, 2024. (Ministry of Religious Affairs)
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Updated 25 June 2024
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Indonesia lauds digital solutions in Hajj management as pilgrims return home

Indonesia lauds digital solutions in Hajj management as pilgrims return home
  • World’s biggest Muslim-majority nation sent 241,000 pilgrims this year
  • Indonesia minister praises Saudi Arabia’s Nusuk card, Makkah Route initiative

Jakarta: Indonesia’s Religious Affairs Minister Yaqut Cholil Qoumas has praised Saudi Arabia for its new Hajj-management digital solutions, as the country’s pilgrims begin to return home after completing the spiritual journey.

A total of 241,000 Indonesian pilgrims were among nearly 2 million Muslims who traveled to Makkah to perform the pilgrimage that is one of the five pillars of Islam.

Pilgrims from the world’s biggest Muslim-majority nation reached the Kingdom on special flights that began one month ahead of the main rituals. Some returned home over the weekend, with flights scheduled until next month.

“Thank you to King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman for their strong leadership as the highest officials in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia that made all Hajj-related journeys go smoothly,” Qoumas said in a statement issued on Monday.

“The Indonesian government would also like to express our highest appreciation for the innovations launched by the Hajj and Umrah Ministry under Minister Tawfiq Al-Rabiah, such as the Smart Card or Nusuk Card.”

The Nusuk card, launched earlier this year, is a form of identity that allows pilgrims entry to the holy sites in Saudi Arabia.

This year, about 128,000 Indonesian pilgrims traveled under the Makkah Route initiative after Saudi Arabia expanded the facility to three airports across the country: Jakarta, Surabaya and Solo.

Launched in 2019, Makkah Route is a pre-travel program created to help pilgrims meet all visa, customs and health requirements at their airports of origin. This saves them long hours of waiting before and upon arrival in Saudi Arabia.

“This fast-track facility was certainly very helpful,” Qoumas said.

The minister was also thankful for the cooperation between the Indonesia and Saudi Arabia governments throughout the Hajj period.

“This smooth communication helped the families of Indonesian pilgrims to know what’s happening in Saudi Arabia as their family members perform the Hajj and to update all developments done by Saudi Arabia,” he said.

“On behalf of the Indonesian government and all Indonesian pilgrims, I convey my gratitude for all the services provided by the Saudi government.”


ECHR ruling for Cyprus asylum-seekers a ‘perfect win’ for human rights, say lawyers

ECHR ruling for Cyprus asylum-seekers a ‘perfect win’ for human rights, say lawyers
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ECHR ruling for Cyprus asylum-seekers a ‘perfect win’ for human rights, say lawyers

ECHR ruling for Cyprus asylum-seekers a ‘perfect win’ for human rights, say lawyers
  • The ECHR on Tuesday condemned Nicosia for returning two Syrian refugees to Lebanon who had arrived on a small boat

LONDON: Human rights lawyers on Friday were celebrating a ruling by the European Court of Human Rights for Cyprus to pay damages to two Syrian refugees who were blocked from applying for asylum as a major victory.

The ECHR on Tuesday condemned Nicosia for returning two Syrian refugees to Lebanon who had arrived on a small boat, without examining their asylum claim, and said the country had committed four violations of the European Convention on Human Rights.

Cyprus failed to conduct “any assessment of the risk of lack of access to an effective asylum process in Lebanon or the living conditions of asylum-seekers there,” it also said, adding that the Cypriot government had not assessed the risk of “refoulement,” which is the forcible return of refugees to a country such as Syria where they might be subjected to persecution.

Lawyer Nicoletta Charalambidou, who represented the refugees, said the judgment set a precedent against Cyprus’ migration policies, The Guardian newspaper reported on Friday.

“For four years the migration policies of Cyprus have relied on human rights violations, and illegal pushbacks at land and sea,” she said.

“This ruling has exposed these illegal practices and it has set a precedent. It is a perfect win for human rights,” she added.

Charalambidou stated that more legal actions are likely to follow, as asylum-seekers seek justice for violations of their rights under EU and international law.

“There are many more that I will be filing here in Nicosia before the administrative court of international protection and of course this week’s judgment (in Strasbourg) will encourage others,” she said.

“At first we saw pushbacks in the sea, now we’re seeing pushbacks in the buffer zone but Cyprus has obligations. It has to provide access to asylum requests wherever they come from and it has to provide dignified reception conditions. It is duty bound to do that under EU and international law.”

The ruling came amid reports by the UN’s refugee agency and the Border Violence Monitoring Network highlighting Cyprus’ use of new surveillance technologies and forcible expulsions, particularly in the buffer zone.

Around 65 asylum-seekers, including minors and cancer patients, remain stranded in the UN-patrolled zone between Cyprus’ divided regions.

“The state is now providing food but what is required is a sustainable long-term solution,” said Emilia Strovolidou, the UN agency’s spokesperson. “We’re in talks with the government. There are people who’ve been in limbo for months now and psychologically they’re in a very difficult situation.”

However, Nicholas Ioannides, Cyprus’ deputy minister in charge of migration, said in August his country was not bound under EU law to examine asylum requests even if lodged by claimants in a transit zone.

“Cyprus has taken a decision that it will not accept flows through the green line, particularly as we’ve managed to have zero arrivals via sea,” he said.


Russia launches 4th aerial attack in a week against Ukraine’s grain-exporting Odesa region

Russia launches 4th aerial attack in a week against Ukraine’s grain-exporting Odesa region
Updated 11 October 2024
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Russia launches 4th aerial attack in a week against Ukraine’s grain-exporting Odesa region

Russia launches 4th aerial attack in a week against Ukraine’s grain-exporting Odesa region
  • Four Russian missile and drone attacks on the Odesa region this week have killed 14 people and wounded around 20
  • The strikes have hit merchant ships and damaged port infrastructure in the region

KYIV: A nighttime Russian missile strike on Odesa killed at least four people including a 16-year-old girl, regional authorities said Friday, in the latest in a series of attacks this week on the southern Ukrainian region that are likely intended to disrupt the country’s grain exports.
Four Russian missile and drone attacks on the Odesa region this week have killed 14 people and wounded around 20, according to local officials. The strikes have hit merchant ships and damaged port infrastructure in the region, which is a vital hub for Ukraine’s agricultural exports through the Black Sea.
An attack on Odesa late Wednesday killed nine people and hit a container ship sailing under the Panamanian flag — the third attack on a merchant vessel in four days, according to regional Gov. Oleh Kiper.
The apparent Russian effort to frustrate Ukraine’s exports, which bring vital revenue for a national economy battered by more than two years of war, coincided with a renewed push by Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelensky to ensure continuing military and financial support from his country’s Western partners.
Ukraine’s stretched and short-handed army is currently under heavy pressure in the country’s eastern Donetsk region. Russian forces recently pushed it out of the Donetsk town of Vuhledar and are now in control of about half of nearby Toretsk, local administration chief Vasyl Chynchyk said Friday. To stop the losses, Zelensky needs to secure more help.
Russia last year tore up an agreement that allowed Ukraine — one of the world’s biggest suppliers of grain and other food staples, especially to developing nations — to export produce safely through the Black Sea.
Months later, and amid successful Ukrainian attacks on Russia’s Black Sea fleet which forced its navy to back away from the coast, Ukraine established a shipping corridor that hugs the coast down to Turkiye and opens a way to the Mediterranean Sea.
A special insurance program has provided affordable coverage to shippers who have carried millions of tons of cargo out of Ukraine, but the latest attacks could jeopardize that arrangement.


Indian man sets Guinness record with largest collection of radios

Indian man sets Guinness record with largest collection of radios
Updated 11 October 2024
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Indian man sets Guinness record with largest collection of radios

Indian man sets Guinness record with largest collection of radios
  • Ram Singh Bouddh’s collection consists of 1,400 radio sets
  • Oldest is a 1920 model designed by radio inventor Guglielmo Marconi

NEW DELHI:In an increasingly digital world, Ram Singh Bouddh remains committed to radio for entertainment and news, always carrying a pocket set — one of 1,400 in his collection that has recently won him international fame.

A retired supervisor at Warehouse Corp. of India, Bouddh has been collecting various items for the past few decades, but it was radios that eventually won and took over his home in Gajraula in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh.

He now has the largest collection of radios in the world and last week received certification from the Guinness World Records.

Although Bouddh’s collection consists of 1,400 radios, the guidelines required that each be unique, so the official number is 1,257.

“The process started in December last year and the Guinness World Records verified each model and found 1,257 of them unique and after a long rigorous process, they announced my name,” the 69-year-old told Arab News.

“It gave me immense pleasure to get my name registered.”

Plans to establish India’s first radio museum emerged when Prime Minister Narendra Modi mentioned the collection in his monthly radio program “Mann Ki Baat” in November last year.

“That gave me lots of encouragement,” Bouddh said. “There is one radio museum in Britain ... and besides that, there is no other.”

The British Vintage Wireless and Television Museum he referred to was established by Gerry Wells at his home in West Dulwich in the 1970s and has 1,300 wireless receivers on show.

Bouddh’s collection is already bigger, with the oldest radio being a 1920 model from Marconi, a British company founded by Italian engineer Guglielmo Marconi — the inventor of radio and a pioneer of mass media broadcasting.

He also has US military models from the 1930s and other vintage sets he bought or received from across India.
“Most of the radios are in working condition,” he said. “I keep them in two big rooms in the school that I run near my house. My family supports me. My wife and two daughters help me in the pursuit of my passion.”

The family’s efforts are now focused on gathering enough funds to open a proper display.

“Radio has been an important part of human life. TV and mobile are the byproducts of radio. Radio has played an important role in our life ... Hope the Indian government helps me in setting up the country’s first radio museum,” Bouddh said.

“My museum is for future generations, and I want them to know that there was this wonderful medium of communication, which once was part of everybody’s life.”


Thunberg leads pro-Palestinian, climate protest in Milan

Thunberg leads pro-Palestinian, climate protest in Milan
Updated 11 October 2024
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Thunberg leads pro-Palestinian, climate protest in Milan

Thunberg leads pro-Palestinian, climate protest in Milan
  • More than 1,000 people, many of them teenagers, joined a peaceful march in the northern Italian city organized by Fridays For Future, the climate change movement Thunberg helped found

MILAN: Swedish activist Greta Thunberg attended a climate change and pro-Palestinian rally in Milan on Friday, days after her criticism of Israel sparked a row over protests in Germany.
More than 1,000 people, many of them teenagers, joined a peaceful march in the northern Italian city organized by Fridays For Future, the climate change movement Thunberg helped found.
Wearing a keffiyeh, a traditional scarf symbolising the Palestinian struggle against Israel, Thunberg walked near the front of the procession as other protesters waved flags, held banners and danced to music.
“Palestinians have been living under suffocating oppression for decades by an apartheid regime, and during the last year with Israel’s live broadcasted genocide, the world has once again abandoned Palestine,” the 21-year-old said in a speech.
The Gaza war began on October 7 last year, when Hamas militants stormed across the border and carried out the worst attack on Israel in its history.
The militants took 251 people hostage in an attack that resulted in the deaths of 1,206 people, most of them civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.
Israel’s retaliatory military offensive in Gaza has killed more than 42,000 people, most of them civilians, according to figures provided by the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry. The United Nations has acknowledged the figures to be reliable.
Thunberg drew a link between global warming and the weapons industry.
“The fight for climate justice is a fight against the fossil fuel industry, just as much as it is a fight against the weapon industries, militarization and the over-extraction of natural resources,” she said.
German police on Tuesday closed a pro-Palestinian protest camp that had invited Thunberg after a rally she attended in Berlin Monday — the anniversary of the Hamas attack — ended in clashes with police.
She accused Germany of “silencing and threatening activists.”
The Milan march was part of a “national strike for the climate,” a series of protests organized by Fridays For Future across Italy.
“Demonstrating is the only weapon we have against the injustice that we suffer,” said protester Sofia Parisi, 17.


Ukraine’s Zelensky arrives in Berlin to meet with Scholz

Ukraine’s Zelensky arrives in Berlin to meet with Scholz
Updated 11 October 2024
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Ukraine’s Zelensky arrives in Berlin to meet with Scholz

Ukraine’s Zelensky arrives in Berlin to meet with Scholz
  • The Ukrainian leader has been seeking fresh military and financial aid from his European allies as Kyiv faces a tough winter
  • He is set to renew his push for Germany to deliver more weapons including long-range missiles

BERLIN: Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky arrived in Berlin for talks with German Chancellor Olaf Scholz, Kyiv’s presidency said Friday, the final leg of his whirlwind tour of European leaders.
The plane carrying Zelensky has landed, the Ukrainian presidency told AFP.
The Ukrainian leader has been seeking fresh military and financial aid from his European allies as Kyiv faces a tough winter.
He is set to renew his push for Germany, the biggest military aid supplier after the United States, to deliver more weapons including long-range missiles.
However, Scholz has rejected sending the German long-range Taurus missile system, fearing an escalation of NATO’s tense standoff with nuclear-armed Russia.
Zelensky has been on a two-day tour of London, Paris, Rome and now Berlin, amid fears of dwindling Western support if Donald Trump is elected US president next month.
A scheduled Ukraine defense meeting Saturday at the Ramstein US air base in western Germany was postponed after US President Joe Biden called off a state visit to Germany because of Hurricane Milton.
Russian forces have made advances across the eastern frontline and targeted the war-battered country’s power grid as Ukraine faces its toughest winter since the full-scale Russian invasion started in February 2022.
Russia said Friday its forces had captured the frontline villages of Zhelanne Druge and Ostrivske, the latest in a string of territorial gains for Moscow.
Zelensky has pushed for clearance to use long-range weapons supplied by allies, including British Storm Shadow missiles, to strike military targets deep inside Russia.
Washington and London have stalled on giving approval over fears it could draw NATO allies into direct conflict with Russia.
In Germany, Scholz’s refusal to deliver Taurus missiles is controversial, even within his own three-party coalition with the Greens and the liberal Free Democrats (FDP).
“We must supply Ukraine with significantly more air defense, ammunition and long-range weapons,” said the Greens’ European MP Anton Hofreiter.
“Restrictions on the range of weapons supplied do not contribute to de-escalation but rather enable further Russian attacks.”
The FDP’s defense expert Marie-Agnes Strack-Zimmermann told the same newspaper: “I very much hope that Zelensky will make it clear to the Chancellor once again that if Ukraine loses this war, this will not be the last war in Europe.”