Israel pounds Gaza and Lebanon after Iran strikes

Update Israel pounds Gaza and Lebanon after Iran strikes
Flame and smoke rises from an Israeli airstrike on Dahiyeh, in the southern suburb of Beirut, Lebanon, early Sunday, Oct. 27, 2024. (AP)
Short Url
Updated 27 October 2024
Follow

Israel pounds Gaza and Lebanon after Iran strikes

Israel pounds Gaza and Lebanon after Iran strikes
  • Israel army says four soldiers killed in south Lebanon combat

BEIRUT/JERUSALEM: Israel bombarded Hezbollah and Hamas targets in Lebanon and Gaza on Sunday, with no respite in the conflict one day after its strikes on Iran raised fears of a broader war.
The Israeli military said it had killed 70 Hezbollah fighters and struck 120 targets in southern Lebanon and carried out “precision strikes” on weapons factories and storage facilities in the Iran-backed group’s southern Beirut stronghold over the past day.
In Gaza, it said, it had eliminated “40 terrorists over the past day.” Correspondents and witnesses in Gaza confirmed that the north of the Palestinian territory had been hit.
The ongoing fighting came as Israel marked the first anniversary under the Hebrew calendar of Hamas’s bloody cross-border attack on October 7 last year.
Following Saturday’s Israeli air strikes, which killed at least four soldiers, Iran said it had a “duty” to respond, but its military said it was prioritising a ceasefire in Gaza and Lebanon.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also seemed to indicate that Israel was done striking Iran, saying the attack on Saturday was “precise and powerful, achieving all of its objectives.”
In Gaza, which UN human rights chief Volker Turk says is facing its “darkest hour,” Israeli forces are again carrying out a ground and air campaign in the north that they say aims to prevent Hamas from regrouping.

Attacks on Beirut, southern Lebanon 

Smoke hung over the suburbs of Beirut after overnight strikes, which came after the Israeli military issued new evacuation warnings. It urged residents of 14 villages in southern Lebanon on Sunday to evacuate immediately and move north of the Awali river.
The Lebanese news agency reporting bombing in the southern cities of Tyre and Nabatiyeh.
The war has left at least 1,615 people dead in Lebanon since September 23, according to an AFP tally based on official figures, though the real number is likely to be higher due to gaps in the data.
Th Israeli military said four of its soldiers were killed in southern Lebanon, bringing to 36 the total number of Israeli soldiers killed since the start of ground operations on September 30.
World powers had called Saturday for Iran and Israel to step back from the brink of all out war after a night of Israeli strikes targeting Iranian missile factories and military facilities.
Iran has played down the significance of the strikes, insisting that only a few radar systems were damaged, and the United States has warned Tehran not to respond.
On Sunday, Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei took to social media to say that the attack “should neither be exaggerated or minimized.”
In his post, Khamenei said Iran should make Israel “understand the strength, will, and initiative of the Iranian nation and youth.”
Earlier, the armed forces general staff had said that while it was “reserving its legal and legitimate right to respond at the appropriate moment, Iran is prioritising the establishment of a lasting ceasefire in Gaza and Lebanon.”

Attack on Iran 
Yet despite Netanyahu’s remarks that the strikes had achieved Israel’s objectives, other Israeli figures struck a sharper tone.
Far-right national security minister Itamar Ben Gvir described the strikes as an “opening blow” and opposition figure Yair Lapid said: “We could and should have made Iran pay a much heavier price.”
Israel says it carried out the strikes against its arch foe in response to an October 1 attack, when Iran fired around 200 missiles in only its second ever direct attack on Israeli territory.
Most of those missiles were intercepted but one person was killed.
Saturday’s response was the first avowed Israeli attack on Iran, although an April 19 attack that was never claimed was widely attributed to Israel.
The Israeli strikes were condemned by most of Iran’s neighbors, and many countries called on one or both of the antagonists to show restraint.
US officials said there had been no direct American military involvement in Israel’s strikes, which they said were carried out in self-defense.
* With AFP and Reuters


Where Turkiye stands as opposition insurgents advance in neighboring Syria

Where Turkiye stands as opposition insurgents advance in neighboring Syria
Updated 8 sec ago
Follow

Where Turkiye stands as opposition insurgents advance in neighboring Syria

Where Turkiye stands as opposition insurgents advance in neighboring Syria
Analysts, however, believe that the offensive, which appears to be aligned with Türkiye’s long-time goals, could not have gone ahead without Ankara’s consent
It has allowed Turkiye to push back against Kurdish forces in Syria allied to its sworn enemy, the Kurdistan Workers Party, or PKK

ANKARA: As forces opposed to Syrian President Bashar Assad make swift and significant advances in Syria, Türkiye is watching closely for any spillover.
Türkiye, which shares a 911-kilometer- (566 mile-) long frontier with Syria, has been a main backer of opposition groups aiming to topple Assad since the outbreak of the Syrian civil war in 2011. The conflict led to a refugee influx and Türkiye now hosts 3 million Syrians.
Turkish officials have strongly rejected claims of any involvement in the offensive that is being led by Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham as well as an umbrella group of Turkish-backed Syrian militias called the Syrian National Army.
Analysts, however, believe that the offensive, which appears to be aligned with Türkiye’s long-time goals, could not have gone ahead without Ankara’s consent. It has allowed Türkiye to push back against Kurdish forces in Syria allied to its sworn enemy, the Kurdistan Workers Party, or PKK.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Friday appeared to blame his Syrian counterpart, Bashar Assad, for the recent developments.
“We had made a call to Assad. We said, ‘Come, let’s meet, let’s determine the future of Syria together.’ Unfortunately, we could not get a positive response from Assad,” Erdogan said.
“These troublesome marches that continue throughout the region are not what we want.”
Here’s a look at Türkiye’s position, how the flareup could serve the country’s objectives and possible risks ahead:
Ties with Syria
Türkiye has stated its support for Syria’s territorial integrity: the last thing it wants is a Kurdish-controlled autonomous region on it border.
Ankara has conducted several incursions into Syria since 2016 with the aim of pushing back the Daesh group or Kurdish militants and creating a buffer zone along its border, and now controls a stretch of territory in northern Syria.
Türkiye has called for a reduction of tensions and reconciliation between Syria’s government and the opposition. It has been involved in diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict, including holding talks with Assad’s main supporters, Russia and Iran.
Recently Ankara has sought a reconciliation with Assad in order to mitigate the threat to Türkiye from Kurdish militias and ensure the safe return of refugees. Assad has rebuffed Türkiye’s overtures.
Where Türkiye stands
Turkish officials have strongly rejected claims of involvement in the anti-government offensive, stating opposition to developments that increase instability in the region.
“All statements that claim Türkiye provoked or that Türkiye supported this are untrue. They are all lies,” said Omer Celik, spokesman for President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s ruling party. “What we want in Syria is not in any way an increase in violence or clashes.”
Analysts say, however, that the militant offensive would have been impossible without a green light from Türkiye. Despite designating HTS as a terrorist organization, Türkiye is believed to exert significant influence over the group.
Turkish officials say Ankara stalled the offensive for months. Opposition forces finally went ahead with the assault after the Syrian government attacked opposition-held areas, violating agreements between Russia, Iran and Türkiye to de-escalate the conflict.
The offensive was initially meant to be limited, the officials said, but expanded after Syrian government forces began retreating from their positions.
Gonul Tol, director of the US-based Middle East Institutes’ Turkish Program, says Ankara does not have full control over HTS, but has provided indirect support, allowing aid trucks to pass to the HTS stronghold of Idlib. The agreement between Türkiye, Russia and Iran also helped the group to thrive, Tol said.
Risks ahead
The offensive could pose several risks to Türkiye, including stoking tensions with Syria’s backers, Iran and Russia. Türkiye, a NATO member, has sought to balance close relations with both Ukraine and Russia in the face of Moscow’s full-scale invasion of its southern neighbor.
Increasing instability in Syria could send a new wave of refugees toward the Turkish border.
Tol, who is the author of a book on Türkiye and Syria, said that although Russia is preoccupied with the war in Ukraine, President Vladimir Putin would be unwilling to see Assad fall.
“I doubt Russia is going to give up on Assad,” Tol said. “Syria is just too important for Putin.”
Alignment of goals
The insurgents’ offensive has raised hopes that Türkiye may achieve its strategic objectives in Syria, including securing its southern borders and facilitating the safe return of Syrian refugees.
Since 2022, Türkiye has sought to normalize relations with Syria. However, Assad insists on the withdrawal of Turkish troops from northern Syria, while Türkiye maintains it cannot withdraw as long as threats from Kurdish militias persist.
Analysts believe the offensive could pressure Assad into reconciliation with Türkiye and engaging in negotiations with the Syrian opposition.
Additionally, it may allow Türkiye to push the Syrian Kurdish People’s Protection Units, the YPG, away from its borders. Despite the YPG’s alliance with the US against the Daesh group, Türkiye views it as a terrorist organization.
Recently, another opposition force, the Turkish-backed Syrian National Army, expelled the YPG from Tal Rifaat, north of Aleppo. The leader of Türkiye’s nationalist party, an Erdogan ally, has called for targeting the Kurdish-held city of Manbij next.
There are also hopes that opposition control of Aleppo will encourage refugees to return, with Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya noting that about 40 percent of Syrian refugees in Türkiye are from Aleppo.
However, Tol noted that Türkiye may not be able to control the HTS as it forges ahead and pursues its own interests. “The question is, will the HTS listen to Erdogan after having gained so much ground?” she said.
Tol added: “HTS are a wild card. Does Türkiye really want a militant organization to be running a neighboring country?”

Iraq PM says keeping up diplomacy to ‘contain crisis’ in Syria

Syrian Foreign Minister Bassam Sabbagh, left, arrives to meet his Iraqi counterpart Fouad Hussein during his visit to Baghdad on
Syrian Foreign Minister Bassam Sabbagh, left, arrives to meet his Iraqi counterpart Fouad Hussein during his visit to Baghdad on
Updated 10 min 20 sec ago
Follow

Iraq PM says keeping up diplomacy to ‘contain crisis’ in Syria

Syrian Foreign Minister Bassam Sabbagh, left, arrives to meet his Iraqi counterpart Fouad Hussein during his visit to Baghdad on

BAGHDAD: Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani on Friday said his country was pressing diplomatic efforts aimed at “containing the crisis in Syria due to its clear impact on Iraqi security.”
His remarks came ahead of a meeting between the top diplomats of Baghdad, Damascus and Tehran to discuss developments in Syria, which has been in the throes of a shock offensive that has seen militants capture key cities from the government.
Islamist-led fighters in Syria were about five kilometers outside of the western city of Homs, the country’s third largest and a former bastion of anti-government protests.
In a meeting with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, Sudani on Friday affirmed that “Iraq is continuing intensive diplomatic efforts with the aim of containing the crisis in Syria due to its clear impact on iraqi security.”
“Iraq’s official, fixed stance is in support of Syria’s unity, security and stability,” Sudani added, according to a statement from his office.
Iraq’s Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein, during a meeting with his Syrian counterpart Bassam Al-Sabbagh, meanwhile expressed “deep concerns” over developments in the neighboring country.
The two ministers stressed “the importance of continuing consultation and coordination between the two countries to avoid the repetition of previous experiences and to work to protect regional security.”
Sabbagh pointed to “the necessity of mobilizing Arab and regional efforts to counter this terrorist threat... and prevent it from moving to other countries,” according to the official Syrian news agency SANA.
Both Iraq and Syria have scarcely recovered from the Daesh group’s takeover of large swathes of territory in both countries, as well as the subsequent wars waged to eject them.
Iraq’s defense ministry on Monday said it was sending armored vehicles to enhance security along the country’s 600-kilometers porous border with Syria.
On Thursday, Syrian rebel leader known by his nom de guerre Abu Mohammed Al-Jolani urged Sudani to keep his country distant from Syria’s war and prevent armed groups from backing Bashar Assad’s forces.
Faleh Al-Fayyad, the head of the Hashed Al-Shaabi former paramilitaries now integrated into Iraq’s regular army, on Friday said that “the crisis in Syria is an internal event... and Iraq has no business with it.”


Jordan closes border crossing into Syria, ministry says

Jordan closes border crossing into Syria, ministry says
Updated 24 min 15 sec ago
Follow

Jordan closes border crossing into Syria, ministry says

Jordan closes border crossing into Syria, ministry says
  • Armed groups had been firing at Syria’s Nassib border crossing into Jordan
  • dozens of trailers and passengers were now stranded near the area

AMMAN: Jordan has closed its only passenger and commercial border crossing into Syria, the interior ministry said on Friday.
A Syrian army source told Reuters that armed groups had been firing at Syria’s Nassib border crossing into Jordan.
“Armed groups who infiltrated the crossing attacked Syrian army posts stationed there,” the source added.
He said dozens of trailers and passengers were now stranded near the area.
Jordan’s interior minister said Jordanians and Jordanian trucks would be allowed to return via the crossing, known as the Jaber crossing on the Jordanian side, while no one would be allowed to cross into Syria.


North Gaza hospital director says Israeli strikes hit facility

North Gaza hospital director says Israeli strikes hit facility
Updated 06 December 2024
Follow

North Gaza hospital director says Israeli strikes hit facility

North Gaza hospital director says Israeli strikes hit facility
  • Beit Lahia has been the site of an intense Israeli military operation for the past two months
  • The Israeli army has stormed Kamal Adwan on several occasions since the start of their offensive nearly 14 months ago

BEIT LAHIA, Palestinian Territories: The director of north Gaza’s Kamal Adwan hospital and the territory’s civil defense agency said Israel conducted several strikes on Friday that hit the facility, one of the last functioning health centers in the area.

“There was a series of air strikes on the northern and western sides of the hospital, accompanied by intense and direct fire,” Hossam Abu Safieh said, adding that four staff were killed and no surgeons were left at the site.

The Israeli army has not yet responded to AFP requests for comment on the strikes.

Mahmud Bassal, Gaza’s civil defense spokesman, said on Friday morning that the Israeli army entered Kamal Adwan hospital, evacuated patients and arrested several Palestinians.

The city of Beit Lahia has been the site of an intense Israeli military operation for the past two months that has intensified in recent days, forcing thousands to flee amid bombing, the civil defense agency said.

The Israeli army has stormed Kamal Adwan on several occasions since the start of the war nearly 14 months ago, while the hospital said that its intensive care unit director Ahmad Al-Kahlut was killed in an air strike late last month.

The army’s storming of Kamal Adwan comes just days after the UN’s World Health Organization said an emergency medical team had reached it for the first time in 60 days.

With little to no aid reaching Kamal Adwan since the start of the Israeli operation in Gaza’s far north in early October, the hospital had run out of most supplies, including fuel.

The Israeli army says its operation in the north aims to keep Hamas militants from regrouping there.

Rights groups have accused it of pursuing a plan to evacuate or starve all those remaining there, which it denies.

Israeli government spokesman David Mencer said on Thursday that residents of the north would not be allowed to move back there as long as the military operations are ongoing.

The war in Gaza was sparked by Hamas’s surprise October 7, 2023 attack which resulted in the deaths of 1,208 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official data.

Israel’s retaliatory military campaign in Gaza has resulted in at least 44,580 deaths, mostly civilians, according to data from the territory’s Hamas-run health ministry, which the UN considers reliable.


UN says Syria fighting has displaced 280,000 so far

UN says Syria fighting has displaced 280,000 so far
Updated 06 December 2024
Follow

UN says Syria fighting has displaced 280,000 so far

UN says Syria fighting has displaced 280,000 so far
  • UN’s Samer AbdelJaber warns that numbers could swell to 1.5 million
  • ‘That does not include the figure of people who fled from Lebanon during the recent escalations’

GENEVA: The escalation in fighting in Syria has displaced around 280,000 people in just over a week, the United Nations said on Friday, warning that numbers could swell to 1.5 million.
“The figure we have in front of us is 280,000 people since November 27,” Samer AbdelJaber, head of emergency coordination at the UN’s World Food Programme (WFP), told reporters in Geneva.
“That does not include the figure of people who fled from Lebanon during the recent escalations” in fighting there, he added.
The mass displacement has happened since militants led by Islamist group Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS) launched their lightning offensive a little more than a week ago.
That occurred just as a tenuous ceasefire in neighboring Lebanon took hold between Israel and Syrian President Bashar Assad’s ally Hezbollah, following two months of full-blown war that drove hundreds of thousands to flee into Syria.
WFP warned that the fresh mass-displacement inside Syria, more than 13 years after the country’s civil war erupted, was “adding to years of suffering.”
AbdelJaber said the WFP and other humanitarian agencies were “trying to reach the communities wherever their needs are,” and that they were working “to secure safe routes so that we can be able to move the aid and the assistance to the communities that are in need.”
He also stressed the urgent need for more funding to ensure humanitarians are “ready for any scenario basically in terms of displacements that could evolve in the coming days or months.”
AbdelJaber cautioned that “if the situation continues evolving (at the current) pace, we’re expecting collectively around 1.5 million people that will be displaced and will be requiring our support.”