Israel’s Netanyahu says determined to secure return of all hostages

Update Israel’s Netanyahu says determined to secure return of all hostages
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. (File/AFP)
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Updated 16 October 2025
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Israel’s Netanyahu says determined to secure return of all hostages

Israel’s Netanyahu says determined to secure return of all hostages
  • The remains of 19 hostages are still unaccounted for, with Hamas saying it would need specialist recovery equipment to retrieve the rest from the ruins of Gaza

JERUSALEM: Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Thursday that he was determined to ensure that Hamas hands back the remains of hostages still in Gaza, adding that the fight “is not over yet.”
Under a ceasefire agreement spearheaded by US President Donald Trump, Hamas returned the last 20 surviving hostages to Israel, and said it had handed back all the bodies of deceased captives that it could access.
The ceasefire also saw the war, sparked by Hamas’s unprecedented October 7, 2023 attack on Israel, grind to a halt after two years of agony for the families of hostages, and bombardment and hunger in Gaza.
The remains of 19 hostages are still unaccounted for, with Hamas saying it would need specialist recovery equipment to retrieve the rest from the ruins of Gaza.
At a state ceremony to mark the second anniversary of the October 7 attack, Netanyahu said Israel was “determined to secure the return of all hostages.”
“The fight is not over yet, but one thing is clear — whoever lays a hand on us knows they will pay a very heavy price,” he said.
Earlier, an Israeli group campaigning for the return of the hostages demanded that the government delay implementing the next stages of the truce if Hamas fails to return the remaining captives’ bodies.
During the war, the Hostages and Missing Families Forum consistently demanded an end to the fighting to allow the return of those taken hostage during the October 7 attack.
“As long as Hamas breaches the agreements and continues to hold 19 hostages, there can be no unilateral progress on Israel’s part,” the Hostages and Missing Families Forum said.

‘Total defeat’ 

It urged the government to “immediately halt the implementation of any further stages of the agreement as long as Hamas continues to blatantly violate its obligations regarding the return of all hostages and the remains of the victims.”
According to Trump’s 20-point plan for Gaza, the next phases of the truce should include the disarming of Hamas, the offer of amnesty to Hamas leaders who decommission their weapons and establishing the governance of post-war Gaza.
Israel’s Defense Minister Israel Katz on Wednesday threatened to resume fighting if Hamas does not honor the terms of the agreement.
“If Hamas refuses to comply with the agreement, Israel, in coordination with the United States, will resume fighting and act to achieve a total defeat of Hamas, to change the reality in Gaza and achieve all the objectives of the war,” a statement from his office said.
But Trump appeared to call for patience in order to safeguard the deal.
“It’s a gruesome process, I almost hate to talk about it, but they’re digging, they’re actually digging,” he said of Hamas’s search for hostages’ remains.
“There are areas where they are digging and they’re finding a lot of bodies. Then they have to separate the bodies, you wouldn’t believe this. And some of those bodies have been in there a long time, and some of them are under rubble.”
The families of surviving hostages were able, after two long years without their loved ones, to rejoice in their return.

‘My children are home’ 

“My children are home! Two years ago, one morning, I lost half of my family. Two of my children, two of my daughters-in-law, and two of my granddaughters were lost on the face of the earth. The world collapsed on me and my family in an instant,” said Sylvia Cunio, mother of Ariel and David Cunio who were released from captivity.
“For two years, I didn’t breathe. For two years, I felt like I had no air. And today, I stand here, in front of you, and I want to shout out loud, David and Ariel are here!“
Kobi Kalfon, father of released hostage Segev Kalfon, said his son had suffered emotional and physical abuse while in captivity.
“We now start a new journey, his journey to rehabilitation. It will not be simple, but we will be with him, hand in hand,” he said.
For many in Gaza, while there was relief that the bombing had stopped, the road to recovery felt impossible, given the sheer scale of the devastation.
“There’s no water — no clean water, not even salty water, no water at all. No essentials of life exist — no food, no drink, nothing. And as you can see, all that’s left is rubble,” said Mustafa Mahram, who returned to Gaza City after the ceasefire.
“An entire city has been destroyed.”
The war killed at least 67,938 people in Gaza, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory, figures the United Nations considers credible.
The data does not distinguish between civilians and combatants but indicates that more than half of the dead are women and children.
The war was sparked by Hamas’s October 7 attack on Israel, which resulted in the deaths of 1,221 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.


West Bank’s ancient olive tree a ‘symbol of Palestinian endurance’

West Bank’s ancient olive tree a ‘symbol of Palestinian endurance’
Updated 07 November 2025
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West Bank’s ancient olive tree a ‘symbol of Palestinian endurance’

West Bank’s ancient olive tree a ‘symbol of Palestinian endurance’
  • The Palestinian Authority’s agriculture ministry recognized the tree as a Palestinian natural landmark

AL WALAJAH: As guardian of the occupied West Bank’s oldest olive tree, Salah Abu Ali prunes its branches and gathers its fruit even as violence plagues the Palestinian territory during this year’s harvest.
“This is no ordinary tree. We’re talking about history, about civilization, about a symbol,” the 52-year-old said proudly, smiling behind his thick beard in the village of Al-Walajah, south of Jerusalem.
Abu Ali said experts had estimated the tree to be between 3,000 and 5,500 years old. It has endured millennia of drought and war in this parched land scarred by conflict.
Around the tree’s vast trunk and its dozen offshoots — some named after his family members — Abu Ali has cultivated a small oasis of calm.
A few steps away, the Israeli separation wall cutting off the West Bank stands five meters (16 feet) high, crowned with razor wire.
More than half of Al-Walajah’s original land now lies on the far side of the Israeli security wall.
Yet so far the village has been spared the settler assaults that have marred this year’s olive harvest, leaving many Palestinians injured.
Israel has occupied the West Bank since 1967, and some of the 500,000 Israelis living in the Palestinian territory have attacked farmers trying to access their trees almost every day this year since the season began in mid-October.
The Palestinian Authority’s Colonization and Wall Resistance Commission, based in Ramallah, documented 2,350 such attacks in the West Bank in October.

- ‘Rooted in this land’ -

Almost none of the perpetrators have been held to account by the Israeli authorities.
Israeli forces often disperse Palestinians with tear gas or block access to their own land, AFP journalists witnessed on several occasions.
But in Al-Walajah for now, Abu Ali is free to care for the tree. In a good year, he said, it can yield from 500 to 600 kilograms (1,100 to 1,300 pounds) of olives.
This year, low rainfall led to slim pickings in the West Bank, including for the tree whose many nicknames include the Elder, the Bedouin Tree and Mother of Olives.
“It has become a symbol of Palestinian endurance. The olive tree represents the Palestinian people themselves, rooted in this land for thousands of years,” said Al-Walajah mayor Khader Al-Araj.
The Palestinian Authority’s agriculture ministry even recognized the tree as a Palestinian natural landmark and appointed Abu Ali as its official caretaker.
Most olive trees reach about three meters in height when mature. This one towers above the rest, its main trunk nearly two meters wide, flanked by a dozen offshoots as large as regular olive trees.

- ‘Green gold’ -

“The oil from this tree is exceptional. The older the tree, the richer the oil,” said Abu Ali.
He noted that the precious resource, which he called “green gold,” costs four to five times more than regular oil.
Tourists once came in droves to see the tree, but numbers have dwindled since the start of the war in Gaza in October 2023, Abu Ali said, with checkpoints tightening across the West Bank.
The village of Al-Walajah is not fully immune from the issues facing other West Bank communities.
In 1949, after the creation of Israel, a large portion of the village’s land was taken, and many Palestinian families had to leave their homes to settle on the other side of the so-called armistice line.
After Israel’s 1967 occupation, most of what remained was designated Area C — under full Israeli control — under the 1993 Oslo Accords, which were meant to lead to peace between Palestinians and Israelis.
But the designation left many homes facing demolition orders for lacking Israeli permits, a common problem in Area C, which covers 66 percent of the West Bank.
“Today, Al-Walajah embodies almost every Israeli policy in the West Bank: settlements, the wall, home demolitions, land confiscations and closures,” mayor Al-Araj told AFP.
For now, Abu Ali continues to nurture the tree. He plants herbs and fruit trees around it, and keeps a guest book with messages from visitors in dozens of languages.
“I’ve become part of the tree. I can’t live without it,” he said.