Historic houses anchor Farasan Islands’ cultural legacy

The Farsani architectural style of the Farasan Islands in southwestern Saudi Arabia represents a distinctive urban model rooted in deep history and rich cultural heritage. (SPA)
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FARASAN ISLANDS: The Farsani architectural style of the Farasan Islands in southwestern Saudi Arabia represents a distinctive urban model rooted in deep history and rich cultural heritage.

It reflects the islands’ identity and collective memory shaped by the sea and daily life, according to a Saudi Press Agency report.

The architectural style’s distinctiveness is evident in building elements that combine simplicity and beauty, using local materials such as coral stone and gypsum.

These materials suit the hot, humid climate, while high ceilings and wide openings enhance ventilation and comfort.

The historic Al-Rifai houses in Farasan Islands governorate stand as prominent heritage landmarks attracting visitors from across the Kingdom and beyond.

Dating back more than a century, they preserve the traditional character of the islands and reflect the lifestyle of pearl merchants of that era.

One house belongs to Ahmed Munawar Al-Rifai and the other to Hussein bin Yahya Al-Rifai.

The facade of the Ahmed Munawar Al-Rifai house, completed in 1923, features geometric gypsum decorations and decorative arches.

Inside, the majlis serves as the central social space, decorated with verses from the Holy Qur’an and geometric designs.

The wooden ceiling, adorned with natural colors, is one of the most distinctive aesthetic elements in both houses.

Al-Rifai houses support cultural tourism, highlight the historical identity of the Farasan Islands, and contribute to positioning Jazan as a destination that combines natural beauty with historical depth, SPA reported.