NALCHIK, Russia, 15 October 2005 — Russian soldiers and police combed through a city of shattered glass and bloodstains yesterday, searching for militants who launched a series of fierce attacks that left at least 108 people dead.
Authorities claimed that all pockets of active fighting had been put down a day after the attacks on the Caucasus Mountains city of Nalchik began, but concern was high that fighters could have melted into the civilian population to regroup. President Vladimir Putin promised that Russia would put down all attacks “hard and consistently,” but the bloodshed underlined how violence in the restive Caucasus region is spreading.
As officials announced successful operations to liquidate rebels yesterday, it became clear that militants had taken more than 15 hostages in various offices around the city.
Soldiers shot grenades through the barred window of a gift shop in the town center and security forces used an armored personnel carrier to smash through the shop wall to save two hostages. Three militants were killed there, Deputy Prosecutor General Vladimir Kolesnikov said. Four police officers whom gunmen had taken with them in a van in a getaway attempt were rescued unharmed and the militants were killed, said Deputy Interior Minister Andrei Novikov.
By midday, the head of the regional government, Gennady Gubin, announced that all rebel resistance in the southern Russian city had been suppressed, all hostages freed and the city was being searched for rebels, the Interfax news agency reported.
Interfax reported later that 12 militants had been killed in the office of the Russian prison administration, according to deputy administration chief Valery Krayev. Other news agencies reported nine or 10 militants were killed there.
Nine hostages were freed from the building earlier yesterday, Interfax said. Three police officers who had been held there were killed, the RIA-Novosti news agency said.
“It is bad that such bandit raids are still possible here (in Russia),” President Vladimir Putin said. “It’s a great tragedy that we are sustaining losses among law enforcement officers and peaceful civilians.”
The president of Kabardino-Balkaria, Arsen Kanokov, told Interfax that close to 150 militants were involved in the attack, most of them local residents. “The population’s low income and unemployment create the soil for religious extremists and other destructive forces to conduct an ideological war against us,” Kanokov was quoted as saying.
At least 108 people, including 72 attackers, had been killed in the fighting, according to a tally of accounts by officials, news reports and an Associated Press reporter. Twenty-four law enforcement officers were killed and 51 were wounded, Novikov said.
Chechen rebels claimed involvement in the near-simultaneous attacks on police and security facilities that terrified the city of 235,000 and left corpses lying on the streets. But Novikov told reporters in Nalchik that two-thirds of the militants, who numbered over 100 and were mostly aged 20-30, were local residents, the rest being from other Caucasus republics.
He said the alleged leader of the attack, Ilyas Gorchkhanov, had been killed. He also said that a large quantity of weapons, ammunition and explosives had been seized during the past two days around the republic.
