- ANKARA: Governments scrambled to send planes and ships to pick up their citizens stranded by Libya’s bloody unrest on Tuesday, with thousands of Turks crowding into a stadium to await evacuation and Egyptians gathering at the border to escape the chaos.
At least two airlines, British Airways and Emirates, the Middle East’s largest, said they were canceling flights to Tripoli, as reports spread that bodies of protesters littered the streets of a district in the capital.
Two civilian ferries from Turkey and one military ship were expected to arrive in the hard-hit eastern city of Benghazi on Tuesday to evacuate about 3,000 Turkish citizens after the country was unable to get permission to land at the city’s airport.
Meanwhile, about 5,000 Egyptians have returned home from Libya by land and about 10,000 more are waiting to cross the Libya-Egypt border, an Egyptian security official said. Egypt says it will also send six commercial and two military planes to repatriate thousands more caught in the revolt against Muammar Qaddafi’s regime.
Other countries said they were preparing planes to fetch their citizens, with Serbia, Russia and France reporting they had permission to land in Tripoli. Libya is one of the world’s biggest oil producers, and many oil companies were evacuating their expat workers and their families.
Turkey has a huge presence in Libya, with about 25,000 citizens in the country and more than 200 Turkish companies involved in construction projects worth more than $15 billion. Some of the construction sites reportedly came under attack by protesters but no Turkish citizen has been harmed so far, authorities said.
Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu said 10 other countries have also asked for help from Turkey to evacuate their citizens, though he did not identify them. He said Turkey was also evaluating options to get its citizens out through Tunisia or Egypt. More than 1,000 Turkish citizens had been airlifted so far, he said.
“Our priority is to evacuate our citizens. We call on Libyan authorities to be sensitive toward the safety of foreigners,” Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said, urging the authorities not to use violence.
In Egypt, Foreign Minister Ahmed Aboul Gheit accused Qaddafi’s son Seif Al-Islam of inciting against Egyptians by suggesting they joined the protests against his father.
The Egyptian security official said troops have beefed up their presence on the border with Libya and set up a field hospital there. Italy was sending an air force transport aircraft to Benghazi to evacuate roughly 100 Italian citizens. Italy’s state radio said Defense Minister Ignazio La Russa made the announcement to reporters in Abu Dhabi, where he is on an official visit.
Italy, with large energy interests in Libya, has some 1,500 citizens living or working in the country. Some citizens have been leaving in recent days aboard regularly scheduled commercial flights from Tripoli. The Dutch Foreign Ministry announced that a Navy Frigate, HMS Tromp, which had been on its way to protect ships from pirates off the Somali coast, was diverting to Libya as a precaution to pick up Dutch citizens in case a military transport plane did not get permission to land in Tripoli. The frigate was not expected to reach Libya until Friday.
“Our people need to get back as quickly as possible,” Foreign Minister Uri Rosenthal said. “We are doing all we can to get landing permission.” Russian Emergencies Ministry spokeswoman Irina Andrianova said in televised comments that an Il-76 plane is to take off for Tripoli on Tuesday to collect 134 Russians. A total of 563 people are to be evacuated eventually on four planes, she said. Most are employees of state companies Russian Railways and Gazprom, plus their families.
Ukraine is planning to send a defense ministry plane and the Bulgarian Foreign Ministry said a government plane was ready to take off from Sofia airport as soon as it had permission to land in Tripoli to pick up 180 people.
The French Foreign Ministry said three French Airbus planes were heading to Tripoli’s airport — where the French Embassy has set up a temporary office — to fly out 530 to 550 people. Spanish oil company Repsol-YPF had about 200 workers and relatives of workers in Libya before the crisis began, and a company source said Tuesday that some had been evacuated from the country and that Repsol was trying to get the rest out.
Other oil companies, including Italy’s Eni, Royal Dutch Shell PLC, UK-based BP and Germany’s Wintershall, a subsidiary of BASF, have been pulling out employees.
Emirates said it was halting its daily flights to Tripoli until further notice. British Airways canceled Tuesday’s flight to Tripoli and its return leg to London’s Heathrow Airport as a precaution, spokesman Euan Fordyce said. The airline, which flies daily to and from Tripoli, is reviewing flights for the rest of the week, Fordyce added.
Germany’s Lufthansa said it was going ahead with its daily flight from Tripoli to Frankfurt on Tuesday, and was using a larger plane than usual to get as many people out as possible.
In addition, Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle said that two German military planes were in the air to help the evacuation effort. He added that “all other possibilities are being examined, including the sea route.” Many Germans already left on a scheduled flight Monday, Westerwelle said.



