Here are six facts about the elusive Arabian leopard, which Saudi authorities are working to protect.
Critically endangered
The Arabian leopard is listed as Critically Endangered, with fewer than 200 believed to remain in the wild.
The Arabian Peninsula’s only big cat
It is the largest wild feline native to the Arabian Peninsula and one of the region’s rarest animals.
Smaller than other leopards
Adapted to rugged mountains and deserts, the Arabian leopard is more compact than its African and Asian relatives.
Conservation is growing
Saudi Arabia is leading efforts to protect the species through captive breeding, habitat restoration and reintroduction programs.
A skilled night hunter
Mostly active after dark, it hunts ibex, gazelles, hares and other small mammals, helping maintain healthy ecosystems.
An international day
Arabian Leopard Day is observed every year on Feb. 10, raising awareness of the need to protect one of the Middle East’s most iconic wildlife species.
