Saudi commerce minister leads delegation to Korea

Saudi commerce minister leads delegation to Korea
Saudi Minister of Commerce Majid Al-Qasabi meets South Korean Prime Minister Han Duck-soo. (Yonhap)
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Updated 29 July 2024
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Saudi commerce minister leads delegation to Korea

Saudi commerce minister leads delegation to Korea
  • Saudi minister of commerce held talks with Prime Minister Han Duck-soo in Seoul
  • Majid Al-Qasabi said talks focused on progress made in negotiations on a Free Trade Agreement between Korea and the GCC countries

RIYADH: Trade ties in light of the free trade agreement between the Gulf Cooperation Council and South Korea were discussed when a leading Saudi minister met the East Asian country’s prime minister.  

As part of his three-day visit to the republic, Saudi Minister of Commerce Majid Al-Qasabi held talks with Han Duck-soo in Seoul.

An FTA between South Korea and the GCC was signed in December 2023, with the East Asian nation agreeing to remove tariffs on almost 90 percent of all items, including liquefied natural gas and other petroleum products.

GCC countries agreed to abolish levies on more than 76 percent of products across 18 chapters




Commerce Minister Majid Al-Qasabi was leading a Saudi delegation on a three-day visit to Seoul to bolster trade ties with Korea. X/@malkassabi

Discussing the meeting with the Korean prime minister in a post on his X account, Al-Qasabi said: “We discussed the progress made in the negotiations of the Free Trade Agreement between Korea and the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, as well as promising partnership opportunities at both the governmental and private levels.”

The Saudi commerce minister has traveled to South Korea as part of a delegation featuring representatives from 10 government entities and 55 senior business leaders and executives from major national companies.

Taking place from July 29 to 31, the visit’s objectives include facilitating greater economic activities between the Kingdom and the East Asian country, as well exploring promising opportunities for collaboration.   

A key part of the assemblage is participating in the Saudi-Korean Business Forum, which allows both nations to discuss and expand partnerships. Enhancing trade exchange between the two countries remains a primary goal of this delegation.    




Saudi Minister of Commerce Majid Al-Qasabi meets South Korean Minister of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and Startups Oh Young-ju. (Yonhap)

According to the ministry’s data, cumulative trade between the two nations reached SR554 billion ($147.6 billion) between 2019 and 2023, with the annual value of commerce increasing from SR93.6 billion to SR129.8 billion over the period.   

During the visit, the Korean Minister of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and Startups Oh Young-ju met with Al-Qasabi and other delegation members to discuss establishing a policy consultative body.  

The Korean ministry discussed the outcomes of bilateral cooperation with the Saudi ministry, focusing on SMEs and startups, aiming to explore pathways for joint growth and collaboration, according to Yonhap News Agency.  

“We reviewed the economic reforms in Saudi Arabia, explored partnership opportunities in emerging fields, and discussed business incubator programs and innovation centers,” Al-Qasabi said.   




Saudi-Korean economic ties have been further strengthened by venture capital and startup collaborations. X/@malkassabi

“We also talked about expanding e-commerce cooperation in the Kingdom, knowledge transfer, exchanging specialized expertise and talents, and establishing training programs for Saudi students,” he added.   

The Korean government also urged the Kingdom’s ministry to support and facilitate increased participation of companies from the East Asian country in the upcoming Saudi-based startup festival, Biban 2024, scheduled for November.  

Saudi Arabia is currently ranked seventh among Korea’s trade partners, with non-oil exports to the country amounting to SR4.5 billion. 

Saudi-Korean economic ties have been further strengthened by venture capital and startup collaborations, such as the Kingdom’s Wa’ed Ventures recently investing $15 million in the South Korean chipmaker Rebellions.   




Cumulative trade between Saudi Arabia and South Korea reached $147.6 billion between 2019 and 2023. X/@malkassabi

Al-Qasabi’s visit to the country is the latest in a move to boost economic trade and strengthen partnerships with Asian nations.

In May, the minister led a delegation representing 20 government bodies and 24 private sector entities to Malaysia, where a business council was launched.

In July, the Kingdom also strengthened its economic relations with Thailand as it opened its first Board of Investment office in Riyadh.




The Saudi commerce minister has traveled to South Korea as part of a delegation featuring representatives from 10 government entities and 55 senior business leaders. X/@malkassabi

During a business forum, the Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih said it marked Thailand’s inaugural office in the Middle East, encouraging stronger bonds and new investment opportunities in both countries.      

Saudi and China relations have also seen a boost this year as officials from both nations held a roundtable meeting in May.    

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan led the talk and emphasized the depth of the bilateral relationship between the two nations, highlighting the trust and ongoing collaboration across diverse sectors. 


Saudi Exchange launches framework for fixed income market making

Saudi Exchange launches framework for fixed income market making
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Saudi Exchange launches framework for fixed income market making

Saudi Exchange launches framework for fixed income market making
  • Market makers are required to be members of the Saudi Exchange
  • Decision comes after the successful onboarding of market makers in the equities and derivatives divisions in 2023

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s stock exchange has announced the launch of its Fixed Income Market Making Framework to ensure the availability of secondary market liquidity.

The launch of this system will also increase price formation efficiency in the Kingdom’s capital market, according to a press statement.

The move aligns with the Capital Market Authority’s objective of transforming Saudi Arabia’s stock market into a key pillar of the nation’s economy under the directives of Vision 2030’s Financial Sector Development Program.

Introducing the Fixed Income Market Making Framework is a significant step in further developing the Saudi capital market, cementing its position as a leading regional financial hub, the statement added.

“As the Saudi capital market continues to evolve, we have seen an increase in debt issuances in recent years. In response to this growing demand, we have introduced a new Fixed Income Market Making Framework demonstrating our continued efforts to support the development and depth of the debt market and position the Saudi Exchange as a global destination in this field,” said Mohammed Al-Rumaih, CEO of the Saudi Exchange. 

According to the statement, the framework is a strategic initiative to stimulate secondary market activity in the fixed-income sector.

The Saudi Exchange’s decision comes after the successful onboarding of market makers in the equities and derivatives divisions in 2023.

Commonly known as the debt securities or bond market, the fixed-income sector is where companies can issue new debt — the primary market — or buy and sell existing debt securities, known as the secondary market, usually in the form of bonds.

Saudi Exchange said the new framework aims to enhance liquidity and facilitate more frequent transactions, making the Kingdom more attractive to domestic and international investors. 

“We aim to enhance the experience of investing in fixed-income instruments and attract a broader range of investors both regionally and internationally,” added Al-Rumaih. 

Under the Market Making Regulations, market makers are required to be members of the Saudi Exchange. They can conduct activities as principals on their accounts or as agents on behalf of clients. 

Market makers could continuously buy and sell orders for the relevant listed debt security during official trading hours to ensure the availability of liquidity for that listed debt security following the provisions of the Market Making procedures and the agreement, the statement added.

“Saudi Exchange will publish on its website a list of market makers and the securities on which they are performing this activity, and will provide incentives after the obligations are met,” said the exchange in the statement. 


Al-Habtoor Group plans Lebanon comeback, pending security guarantees

Al-Habtoor Group plans Lebanon comeback, pending security guarantees
Updated 16 January 2025
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Al-Habtoor Group plans Lebanon comeback, pending security guarantees

Al-Habtoor Group plans Lebanon comeback, pending security guarantees
  • AHG chairman emphasizes the importance of stability for future growth

RIYADH: Al-Habtoor Group is moving forward with plans to reopen its five-story mall in Beirut and relaunch the Habtoorland amusement park in Jamhour, contingent on Lebanon’s government delivering the promised security and stability measures.

In an interview with Arab News, AHG Chairman Khalaf Al-Habtoor emphasized that restoring the mall and amusement park remains a key priority for the group. However, these initiatives depend entirely on the assurances of safety and governance from Lebanon’s new leadership.

“We have a different management now overseeing the mall. They are waiting only for the implementation of plans by the president and the prime minister. I fully believe in the president, even though we haven’t met, and I believe in the prime minister,” Al-Habtoor stated.

On Jan. 9, Lebanon elected former army commander Joseph Aoun president, and on Jan. 13, appointed Nawaf Salam, the chief judge of the International Court of Justice, prime minister.

Al-Habtoor expressed his belief that the newly installed leaders possess the potential to unite the country and initiate the critical reforms needed for Lebanon’s economic revival.

Despite Lebanon’s long-standing political instability, including the devastating Beirut Port explosion, AHG has kept its facilities operational, ensuring that its employees retained their jobs throughout turbulent times.

“We don’t close our hotels. Even when we closed (temporarily), we didn’t terminate anyone. During the war, even after the port explosion, we did not release any of our employees. We paid them their salaries because they are part of us, like a family, like partners with us,” Al-Habtoor explained.

He further highlighted the group’s long-standing commitment to Lebanon, emphasizing its role in creating jobs and fostering local development. “We have been working for a very long time in Lebanon, and we created a lot of projects to create jobs for our people there, for our families—I call them. The Lebanese are part of us.”

While acknowledging the political challenges facing the country, the AHG chairman expressed optimism about Lebanon’s future under its new leadership, stressing the importance of public support for the government’s agenda. 

“If the Lebanese people want Lebanon to compete with successful countries, they have to support the president and the prime minister. Lebanon needs a lot of work, renovation, and fixing,” he noted. 

Al-Habtoor pointed to security as the linchpin for any future investments in Lebanon. “Nobody will invest a penny unless there is 100 percent safety and security in the country,” he asserted.

The AHG chairman said if the new president and prime minister manage to establish their authority within the next three months, he will personally return to Lebanon to oversee the group’s projects.

Although AHG has explored new ventures, including the establishment of a production studio, political instability had previously delayed such plans. 

Al-Habtoor reaffirmed his commitment to reconsidering these opportunities once Lebanon’s security situation stabilizes: “I will definitely reconsider, but the country’s shift to safety and security remains priority No. 1.”

The UAE-based businessman also stressed the necessity of clean, well-vetted leadership for Lebanon’s Cabinet. “They should not let any person from another country be involved,” he emphasized.

Despite these challenges, Al-Habtoor expressed hope for Lebanon’s revival under its new leadership, reflecting confidence in their sincerity and commitment to reform. 

“I have hope from these people. I believe in these genuine leaders and their honesty. If they deliver what they promised, I will be there, with my feet on the ground,” he said.

Reflecting on his personal connection to Lebanon, Al-Habtoor shared fond memories of time spent in the country. “My family and I spent a lot of time in Lebanon. We have our house in Jamhour, and we invested in many things. I have a lot of friends there. I miss them, and they miss me,” he said.

Looking ahead, AHG is also set to expand internationally, with the upcoming launch of the 200-key Al-Habtoor Palace luxury hotel in Budapest, scheduled for Feb. 3. The company is also pursuing ongoing projects in Dubai, which Al-Habtoor referred to as “the jewel of the world.”

He added that in Dubai, everyone can sleep and relax, fully assured of their safety and security. “This is what we need in Lebanon,” Al-Habtoor concluded.


Oil Updates — crude rises as US inventory decline heightens supply concerns

Oil Updates — crude rises as US inventory decline heightens supply concerns
Updated 16 January 2025
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Oil Updates — crude rises as US inventory decline heightens supply concerns

Oil Updates — crude rises as US inventory decline heightens supply concerns

SINGAPORE: Oil prices gained for a second session on Thursday, supported by worries over supply amid US sanctions on Russia, a larger-than-forecast fall in US crude oil stocks, and an improving global demand outlook.

Brent crude futures rose 25 cents, or 0.3 percent, to $82.28 per barrel by 7:46 a.m. Saudi time, after rising 2.6 percent in the previous session to their highest since July 26 last year.

US West Texas Intermediate crude futures rose 28 cents, or 0.4 percent, to $80.32 a barrel, after gaining 3.3 percent on Wednesday to their highest since July 19.

US crude oil stocks fell last week to their lowest since April 2022 as exports rose and imports fell, the Energy Information Administration said on Wednesday.

The 2 million-barrel draw was more than the 992,000-barrel fall analysts had expected in a Reuters poll.

The drop added to a tightened global supply outlook after the US imposed broader sanctions on Russian oil producers and tankers. The new US sanction measures have sent Moscow’s top customers scouring the globe for replacement barrels, while shipping rates have surged too.

The Biden administration on Wednesday imposed hundreds of additional sanctions targeting Russia’s military industrial base and evasion schemes.

Meanwhile, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, which have been curtailing output collectively over the past two years, are likely to be cautious about increasing supply despite the recent price rally, said Commodity Context founder Rory Johnston.

“The producer group has had its optimism dashed so frequently over the past year that it is likely to err on the side of caution before beginning the cut-easing process,” Johnston said.

Limiting oil’s gains, Israel and Hamas agreed to a deal to halt fighting in Gaza and exchange Israeli hostages for Palestinian prisoners, according to an official.

On the demand front, global oil expanded by 1.2 million barrels per day in the first two weeks in 2025 from the same period a year earlier, slightly below expectations, JPMorgan analysts wrote in a note.

The analysts expect oil demand to grow by 1.4 million bpd year-on-year in coming weeks, driven by heightened travel activities in India, where a huge festival gathering is taking place, as well as by travel for Lunar New Year celebrations in China at the end of January.

Some investors are also eying potential interest rate cuts by the US Federal Reserve before the end of the year following data on an easing in core US inflation — which could lend support to economic activities and energy consumption. 


OPEC forecasts 2026 oil demand growth of 1.43m barrels a day

OPEC forecasts 2026 oil demand growth of 1.43m barrels a day
Updated 15 January 2025
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OPEC forecasts 2026 oil demand growth of 1.43m barrels a day

OPEC forecasts 2026 oil demand growth of 1.43m barrels a day

LONDON: OPEC on Wednesday predicted that global oil demand in 2026 will increase at a rate similar to this year’s growth.

However, the organization lowered its 2024 demand projection for the sixth time, citing ongoing economic weakness in China, the world’s largest oil importer.

The 2026 forecast aligns with OPEC’s long-term view that global oil consumption will continue to rise over the next two decades. This contrasts with the International Energy Agency, which expects oil demand to peak within this decade as the world transitions to cleaner energy sources.

In its latest monthly report, OPEC projected that oil demand will increase by 1.43 million barrels per day in 2026, a growth rate nearly identical to the 1.45 million bpd expected for this year. The 2026 forecast marks the first time OPEC has provided a projection for that year in its monthly update.

OPEC noted that transportation fuels will be the primary driver of oil demand growth in 2026, with air travel expected to continue expanding. Both international and domestic flights are expected to see steady increases, according to the report.

The report also revised its 2024 demand growth forecast down to 1.5 million bpd, compared to the 1.61 million bpd forecast in the previous month. This marks the sixth consecutive reduction for 2024, following an initial forecast of 2.25 million bpd in July 2024.

OPEC’s demand outlook remains at the higher end of industry expectations.

Earlier on Wednesday, the IEA forecasted a slower pace of global oil demand growth in 2025, predicting an increase of 1.05 million bpd.


Hexagon invests in future mining talent through partnership with King Saud University

Hexagon invests in future mining talent through partnership with King Saud University
Updated 15 January 2025
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Hexagon invests in future mining talent through partnership with King Saud University

Hexagon invests in future mining talent through partnership with King Saud University

RIYADH: Industrial technology company Hexagon has made a significant investment in King Saud University to help train the next generation of mining talent in the Middle East, according to a top official.

Speaking to Arab News on the second day of the Future Minerals Forum, which is being held in Riyadh from Jan. 14 to 16, Dave Goddard, executive vice president of mining at Hexagon, explained that the training would utilize advanced digital tools and software.

The agreement, finalized during the forum, builds on Hexagon’s ongoing collaboration with mining ventures in the region. This follows a landmark deal in 2024 with Saudi Arabian Mining Co. to launch the region’s first-of-its-kind digital mine.

The initiative also aligns with the Kingdom’s broader efforts to position mining as the third pillar of its industrial economy.

“One of the things that’s important for us is to give back to the mining community and ensure the long-term viability of the mining industry,” Goddard said. “And the only way that happens is people retire every year, and college students come into the environment as well.”

He continued: “So, what we’ve done is we’ve made a partnership with the universities in order to provide them some digital tools that the mining companies use, so that when they graduate, and they go into industry, they are already digital natives. They already have the skills and attributes necessary to enter into the digital mining realm. And so that’s what we’re really doing: investing in the future of mining by investing in the future leaders of mining.”

Goddard also elaborated on the firm’s partnership with Ma’aden.

“We have a partnership agreement with Ma’aden, our primary customer here in Saudi Arabia. And we have a partnership with them to build a digital mine, where we’re providing the tools, materials, and software to digitalize their mining operations in order for them to be an optimal miner and a world-class miner, which they currently are,” he said.

Regarding the mining process, Goddard described it as breaking down large rocks into smaller pieces to extract valuable minerals or compounds.

“You have a mine plan that has a digital representation of what that ore looks like inside the ground, and then you have a digital representation of the truck that is carrying that mineral around, and you have a digital representation of the drill that is drilling through the material,” Goddard explained.

“When you take that software and those digitalization parameters, what you’re really doing is reflecting the real world in a digital model and allowing yourself to model an optimal process to extract that real-world material in a digital manner,” he added.

He also mentioned the company’s drill assist product, which helps equipment drill 30 percent faster than a human.

“In terms of a fleet management system, we can provide the same material flow rate using 20% fewer trucks if you use our fleet management system. So, if you think about it, there’s not only the cost savings, but there’s also an energy savings because you’re using less material,” Goddard said.

“And that energy savings correlates to less impact on the environment, a lower carbon emission, and a smaller carbon footprint. So, we help our mining customers address not only their operational challenges but also their sustainability challenges as well,” he added.

Goddard further highlighted how mining influences global wealth and standards of living.

“Knowing that the world around us would not exist without mining and the natural materials that mining provides, as the wealth of the world grows and people enjoy richer lifestyles, demand for mineral resources will increase. And we want to be in the middle of that, providing the tools necessary to optimize the extraction of those resources,” he said.

He also discussed Hexagon's approach to providing digital solutions for mining operations.

“What we have are two different portfolios,” Goddard explained. “One is a planning portfolio that allows mining companies to optimize the extraction sequence in order to maximize the material that comes out of the mine. The second portfolio is our operations portfolio, which helps them optimize equipment and material movement during the actual mining operations and extraction activities.”