Malian ex-rebels holding child prisoners: UN

Former rebels are holding child prisoners in their stronghold city of Kidal, Mali. (AFP)

BAMAKO, Mali: Former rebels are holding child prisoners in their stronghold city of Kidal following clashes with a rival armed group in northern Mali, the UN said Thursday.
Fighting between the ex-rebels of the Coordination of Movements of Azawad (CMA) and the pro-government Platform group has worsened in recent weeks in northern Mali, in repeated violation of a 2015 cease-fire.
The CMA said in late July it was holding dozens of prisoners in Kidal, a city it controls, after dismantling a base of the GATIA militia — part of Platform — and killing several of its fighters.
But Guillaume Ngefa, director of the human rights division of the UN mission to Mali, said Thursday that eight of those being held were children and possibly child soldiers.
And he detailed what he said human rights abuses perpetuated by both sides.
“We were able to establish that the armed groups had minors in their ranks,” Ngefa said in a statement.
“What is extremely concerning is that among the 33 people currently held prisoner by the CMA in Kidal, eight are children.”
UN investigators had carried out seven different missions to the north and discovered evidence of mass graves and rampant rights abuses, he added.
These included “summary executions, kidnappings and torture, destruction of property and theft,” he said, elaborating on Saturday’s statement of the discovery of the mass graves.
The number of bodies and the cause of death of those buried remain unknown.
Ngefa also raised the possibility of compensation for the victims of the abuses. The UN would support families wishing to lodge legal cases against the perpetrators, while continuing to investigate 33 outstanding complaints, he said.
The US State Department said on July 31 it was “greatly disturbed at reports of reprisal killings of civilians and the discovery of unmarked grave sites...”