Ex-PM Khan aides arrested amid Pakistan protests over alleged vote-rigging — party

Ex-PM Khan aides arrested amid Pakistan protests over alleged vote-rigging — party
Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party supporters hold portraits of Pakistan's former prime minister Imran Khan, as they protest against the alleged skewing in Pakistan's national election, in Peshawar on March 10, 2024. Pakistan's election commission blocked lawmakers loyal to jailed ex-prime minister Imran Khan from taking a share of parliamentary seats reserved for women and minorities, after a poll marred by rigging claims. (AFP)
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Updated 10 March 2024
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Ex-PM Khan aides arrested amid Pakistan protests over alleged vote-rigging — party

Ex-PM Khan aides arrested amid Pakistan protests over alleged vote-rigging — party
  • Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf accuses the country’s election regulator of manipulating poll results to benefit his rivals
  • While the authorities deny the allegation, the PTI held nationwide demonstrations on Sunday to protest ‘electoral fraud’

ISLAMABAD: Several people, including two top aides of jailed former prime minister Imran Khan, were arrested on Sunday as his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party held nationwide demonstrations to protest alleged rigging of last month’s national election in Pakistan, Khan’s party said.
The Feb. 8 national election, which was marred by a countrywide shutdown of mobile phone services, threw up a hung parliament in which no political party emerged with the majority to form its government.
Khan’s PTI party, which forms the largest bloc in the National Assembly with over 90 lawmakers, says it won two-thirds majority but was denied victory by Pakistan’s election regulator, accusing it of manipulating votes. The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) denies the allegations.
The PTI and multiple other political parties have held protests in several parts of the country over the past few weeks as the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) and the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) joined forces to elect their joint candidates as prime minister and president.
On Sunday, the PTI said dozens of its members, including Khan aides Latif Khosa and Salman Akram Raja, had been arrested by police during peaceful protests in the eastern Punjab province, calling it a violation of their democratic rights.
“We strongly condemn the arrests of the leaders and workers participating in the peaceful protest against election rigging. Peaceful protest is the fundamental right of every citizen under Article 16 of the Constitution, of which the fake government imposed on the people is completely ignorant,” Raoof Hassan, a PTI spokesperson, told Arab News.
“Behind the arrest of Tehreek-e-Insaf leaders Latif Khosa, Salman Akram Raja, Hafiz Farhat Abbas and hundreds of other workers is the fear of the rejected elements being forcibly imposed on the nation. They are now trying to lodge fake FIRs [first information reports] containing terrorism charges on these leaders who were peacefully protesting.”
The PTI spokesperson called for immediate release of all arrested individuals.
Earlier in the day, PTI leaders mobilized numerous rallies across the country and shared videos that showed party supporters attending demonstrations in Karachi, Rawalpindi, Islamabad, Lahore, Jhelum, Peshawar, Umerkot and Toba Tek Singh cities.
Hassan said that his party would continue its protest movement until the reversal of election results.
“Two elections took place, one on the 8th of February and the other on the 9th of February. The 8th February election was the genuine election, of which we have Forms 45 [results given to candidates or their representatives at polling stations],” Raoof Hassan, a PTI spokesperson, told Arab News.
“This protest movement is going to continue till we have achieved the objective of having either the results reversed or fresh elections called.”
He claimed his party won 181 seats in the 336-member National Assembly, lower house of Pakistan’s parliament, and would keep protesting on a fortnightly basis the alleged manipulation of election results.
Hassan said people came out in large numbers to attend Sunday’s protests despite arrests, particularly in the Punjab province.
“This regime has taken the country hostage. This is an unconstitutional and illegal dispensation which has been put in place just to satisfy some bloated egos,” he said. “This is a grave travesty of the public mandate which we need to have reversed hopefully soon.”
Hassan said his party had developed a three-pronged strategy to address the “injustices,” which included struggling inside assemblies as well as utilizing legal and political options.
“Concurrently, we are going to continue our battle inside the assemblies in a very robust manner and we are also going to use all legal options that we have like going to the election commission, to the tribunals, and of course, to the courts of law,” he said.
Khan, who has been in jail since August 2023 on graft charges, faces a slew of cases against him that he says are politically motivated. The former prime minister and his party blame Pakistan’s powerful military, accusing it of keeping him and the PTI from forming their government at the center. Pakistan’s military denies the allegations and says it does not interfere in political affairs.
The protests take place as PM Shehbaz Sharif seeks to bring about political stability to the South Asian country that has been facing overlapping political, security, and economic crises.
Pakistan, which has seen its reserves shrink to historic lows and its currency depreciate significantly against the dollar in the past two years amid staggering inflation, is seeking to negotiate a long-term bailout program with the International Monetary Fund (IMF).


Gilead licenses HIV-prevention drug to generic drugmakers in India, Pakistan

Gilead licenses HIV-prevention drug to generic drugmakers in India, Pakistan
Updated 1 min 32 sec ago
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Gilead licenses HIV-prevention drug to generic drugmakers in India, Pakistan

Gilead licenses HIV-prevention drug to generic drugmakers in India, Pakistan
  • Antiretroviral drug has been hailed as a potential game-changer in the fight against HIV
  • Early trials finding the treatment 100 percent effective in preventing HIV infection

WASHINGTON: US pharmaceutical giant Gilead said Wednesday it had signed licensing deals with six generic drugmakers to produce and sell its HIV prevention medicine in lower-income countries.
The announcement comes shortly after Gilead faced pressure to open lenacapavir to a patent pool that would allow generics to be sold under license in those countries.
The antiretroviral drug has been hailed as a potential game-changer in the fight against HIV, with early trials finding the treatment 100 percent effective in preventing HIV infection.
With Wednesday’s announcement, generics companies will be able to make a lower-cost version of the HIV prevention regimen, subject to regulatory approvals, in 120 countries.
“Gilead teams have been working with urgency to bring on high-volume generic manufacturers now,” so they can start manufacturing the drug after receiving approvals, said Gilead CEO Daniel O’Day.
In July, researchers estimated that lenacapavir — which costs patients more than $40,000 per person a year in several countries — could be made for as little as $40.
The drug only needs to be injected twice a year, making it much easier to administer than current regimens requiring daily pills.
International health agency Unitaid said Wednesday that it welcomed Gilead’s announcement, adding that it was “prepared to invest immediately and collaborate to fast-track access to lenacapavir.”
“This is a potentially game-changing medication that could dramatically turn the tide against HIV infections, and we must ensure, without delay, global access to lenacapavir for all those who need it,” said Unitaid executive director Philippe Duneton.
There were 1.3 million new HIV infections last year, while 39 million people are living with the virus, according to the World Health Organization.
The licensees announced on Wednesday include companies in India and Pakistan, according to Gilead.
Based on data from its trials, Gilead is beginning a series of regulatory filings by the of end this year, it said.
“The agreements were signed in advance of any global regulatory submissions to enable these countries to quickly introduce generic versions of lenacapavir for HIV prevention, if approved,” it added of the six licensing deals.
The company is also prioritizing registration in 18 high-incidence countries including Ethiopia, Kenya, South Africa, Thailand and Vietnam, to provide Gilead-supplied lenacapavir until generic versions are available.
In July, Liverpool University researcher Andrew Hill told AFP that if the drug was given to people at high risk of contracting HIV, it could “basically shut down HIV transmission.”


Pakistan reports two new cases of polio, taking 2024 tally to 28

Pakistan reports two new cases of polio, taking 2024 tally to 28
Updated 32 min 40 sec ago
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Pakistan reports two new cases of polio, taking 2024 tally to 28

Pakistan reports two new cases of polio, taking 2024 tally to 28
  • New cases reported in Zhob district in Balochistan province and Tank district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 
  • Pakistan, along with neighboring Afghanistan, remains last polio-endemic country in the world

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s polio program said on Wednesday two new cases of the poliovirus had been detected in the Zhob district of Balochistan and Tank district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), taking the number of total cases in 2024 to 28. 

Pakistan, along with neighboring Afghanistan, remains the last polio-endemic country in the world. Starting from late 2018, Pakistan saw a resurgence of cases and increased spread of polio, highlighting the fragility of gains achieved in the preceding three years.

“Two more children have been paralyzed by wild poliovirus type 1 (WPV1) in Pakistan, underscoring the expanding public health threat of polio and the urgency for all parents and caregivers to ensure vaccination for their children,” the national polio program said in a statement. 

According to the Regional Reference Laboratory at the National Institute of Health, a female child from Zhob district and a male child from Tank district had been affected. This is the second case from Zhob, where a child was affected by polio earlier in July, and the first case from Tank. 

“The virus has been found in sewage samples from both districts previously, indicating continued polio transmission and risk to children’s health,” the statement added. 

The Prime Minister’s Focal Person for Polio Eradication, Ayesha Raza Farooq, appealed to parents, caregivers and families across Pakistan to get their children vaccinated immediately to protect them from the paralyzing effects of a poliovirus infection.

“The government brings the polio vaccine directly to your doorsteps multiple times a year,” she said. 

“Every knock on your door by the polio workers brings hope for a healthier future for your children. Please cooperate with them and bring your children forward for vaccination.”

Farooq said the next nationwide polio campaign would begin from Oct. 28.

Coordinator of the National Emergency Operations Center for Polio Eradication, Muhammad Anwarul Haq, said consistent polio campaign implementation in Balochistan and southern KP had been challenging for the program since last year due to factors such as lack of access to vulnerable children, security issues, vaccine hesitancy and community boycotts. 

“Access challenges leave a cohort of unvaccinated children who have low immunity to fight off a polio infection,” he said. 

“The Polio Program is working closely with both provincial governments to increase vaccination coverage rates, build trust in communities and provide integrated health service delivery for better health outcomes.”

Pakistan’s polio eradication program began in 1994 and the number of cases has declined dramatically since then but the country continues to face challenges in its fight against polio, including militancy, with polio workers targeted by attacks, particularly in the KP province.

The polio program has adapted to respond to climate disasters such as floods but continues to face disruptions. There are also gaps in supplementary immunization activities, especially in areas where the virus is still present.


ICC Women’s T20 World Cup begins in UAE today as Pakistan face Sri Lanka

ICC Women’s T20 World Cup begins in UAE today as Pakistan face Sri Lanka
Updated 03 October 2024
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ICC Women’s T20 World Cup begins in UAE today as Pakistan face Sri Lanka

ICC Women’s T20 World Cup begins in UAE today as Pakistan face Sri Lanka
  • Pakistan to feature against arch-rivals India at Dubai International Cricket Stadium on Oct. 6 
  • Semi-finals set to take place on Oct. 17 and 18 while winner of series to be decided on Oct 20

ISLAMABAD: The ICC Women’s T20 World Cup 2024 will begin today, Thursday, in the UAE with the Pakistan women’s team under the leadership of Fatima Sana taking on Sri Lanka in their opening match at the Sharjah Cricket Stadium.

Ten teams are featured in the 18-day tournament, with the Pakistan women’s team slotted in Group ‘A’ alongside Australia, India, New Zealand and Sri Lanka. Bangladesh, England, Scotland, South Africa and the West Indies are in Group ‘B’.

“We have prepared well for the mega event,” Captain Fatima Sana said in a statement released by the Pakistan Cricket Board. “The series against South Africa at home before coming to the UAE helped us know our strengths and allowed our batters to show their form.

“The two practice games have also helped us in assessing the conditions here and now has provided us with clarity regarding the right combination of players in the tournament.” 

The PCB said Pakistan would feature against arch-rivals India at the Dubai International Cricket Stadium (DICS) on Oct. 6 and then be in action against defending champions Australia on Oct. 11 at the same venue. Their last group match will be against New Zealand on Oct. 14.

As per the format of the tournament, the top two sides from each group will qualify for the semifinals set to take place on Oct. 17 and 18 while the winner of the tournament will be decided on Oct 20. 

Pakistan have featured in two warm-up games against Scotland and Bangladesh prior to the start of the tournament and also took part in various practice sessions to acclimatize to the conditions.

15-member squad for the tournament:

Fatima Sana (captain), Aliya Riaz, Diana Baig, Gull Feroza, Iram Javed, Muneeba Ali (wicket-keeper), Nashra Sundhu, Nida Dar, Omaima Sohail, Sadaf Shamas, Sadia Iqbal, Sidra Amin, Syeda Aroob Shah, Tasmia Rubab and Tuba Hassan

Traveling reserve: Najiha Alvi (wicket-keeper)

Non-traveling reserves: Rameen Shamim and Umm-e-Hani


Expat rewarded in UAE for flawless driving record urges Pakistanis to follow the rules

Expat rewarded in UAE for flawless driving record urges Pakistanis to follow the rules
Updated 03 October 2024
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Expat rewarded in UAE for flawless driving record urges Pakistanis to follow the rules

Expat rewarded in UAE for flawless driving record urges Pakistanis to follow the rules
  • In widely reported development, Dubai Police last month commended Muhammad Siddique Baksh, 84, for record of zero driving violations in 55 years
  • Baksh’s recognition comes after widely reported comments by a Pakistani official in July that 50 percent of UAE’s crime rate was attributable to Pakistanis

ISLAMABAD: Expat Muhammad Siddique Baksh, recently recognized by Dubai Police for having a “flawless” record without a single driving violation in 55 years, urged other Pakistanis this week to follow local laws, saying it had been the key to opening the “doors of bright opportunities” for him in almost six decades of living in the UAE. 

The commendation for Baksh comes on the heels of widespread reports of a declining trend in overseas employment for Pakistanis due to their alleged lack of respect for local laws and customs. During a widely reported briefing of the Senate Standing Committee on Overseas Pakistanis in July, Dr. Arshad Mahmood, secretary of the Ministry of Overseas Pakistanis, said 50 percent of the crime rate in the UAE was reportedly attributed to Pakistanis.

Of more than 10 million overseas Pakistanis, over 50 percent live in Gulf countries, with Saudi Arabia and the UAE having been the top destinations for Pakistani laborers for decades. Saudi Arabia and the UAE are also the first and second largest sources of remittances to Pakistan respectively.

“During my 56 years in the UAE, I was never involved in any accidents, never faced a traffic violation ticket or other legal issues,” Baksh, 84, told Arab News in a phone interview this week, saying as a reward for his unblemished record, Dubai Police had renewed his driving license for five years despite him being 84 years old. 

Pakistan’s consulate general in the UAE had also presented an appreciation certificate to him for “making the Pakistani community proud.”

In all his years of living and working in the UAE, Baksh said he had guided many Pakistani expatriates there, always advising them to obey the laws of the land.

“I constantly told them that being a law-abiding citizen earns you respect and opens doors to bright opportunities in the UAE,” he said. “Wherever you go in the world, if you follow the law, the law will respect you.”

Baksh said UAE authorities had forwarded his case as an “exemplary law-abiding citizen” to Dubai’s ruler Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum.
 
“I don’t know when it will happen, but it will be a great honor to meet such a visionary leader,” Baksh said. 

The expat arrived in the UAE by sea in 1968, three years before the Emirates was born in 1971 when six emirates, Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Umm Al Quwain, Sharjah, Fujairah and Ajman, agreed to be a part of a single federation. Ras al Khaimah was the last to join in 1972. 

Baksh started out as a motor mechanic at the Al Nasser Engineering company in Dubai and was later promoted to foreman. He then completed a certification in engineering and worked as a marine engineer at Port Rashid.

After retiring, he ran a business in Jebel Ali for 16 years offering re-cushioning services and supplying parts for vehicles. The father of five sons and a daughter also paints as a hobby. 

“I have witnessed the whole development of the UAE from a long desert to a state-of-the-art modern country,” he said, “which was made possible by the visionary leadership and unwavering respect for the rule of law.”


Malaysian PM arrives in Pakistan to strengthen bilateral trade and investment ties

Malaysian PM arrives in Pakistan to strengthen bilateral trade and investment ties
Updated 03 October 2024
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Malaysian PM arrives in Pakistan to strengthen bilateral trade and investment ties

Malaysian PM arrives in Pakistan to strengthen bilateral trade and investment ties
  • Malaysian PM arrives in Pakistan’s capital Islamabad on three-day visit with high-level delegation
  • Anwar Ibrahim will also participate in Pakistan-Malaysia Business to foster trade, investment ties

ISLAMABAD: Malaysian Prime Minister Dato’ Seri Anwar Ibrahim arrived in Islamabad on a three-day visit to the country on Wednesday, PM Shehbaz Sharif’s office said, with his visit aimed at strengthening bilateral cooperation between the two countries in trade, investment and other sectors. 

Pakistan and Malaysia enjoy a strong bilateral relationship, rooted in shared Islamic values and historical ties. Since 1957, they’ve fostered economic cooperation, defense collaborations, and cultural exchange. 

The Pakistan-Malaysia Free Trade Agreement of 2008 boosted trade and investment, while regular high-level visits have solidified their partnership, underpinned by mutual respect and trust. Ibrahim is being accompanied by a high-level delegation comprising Malaysian ministers, deputy ministers and senior officials.

Sharif welcomed his Malaysian counterpart and the high-level delegation upon their arrival in the capital, with senior Pakistani government officials by his side. 

“Pakistan-Malaysia bilateral cooperation will be discussed during the visit and important progress related to the partnership between the two countries will be made,” the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) said. 

“The prime minister of Malaysia will also participate in the Pakistan-Malaysia Business Forum for cooperation in trade and investment between the two countries,” it added. 

Sharif’s office said Ibrahim will also meet Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari during his visit. 

Pakistan’s foreign office said earlier this week that the two sides will discuss a wide-ranging agenda to further strengthen Pakistan-Malaysia ties. These diverse fields include trade, connectivity, energy, agriculture, halal industry, tourism, cultural exchanges and people-to-people contacts.

Bilateral trade between Pakistan and Malaysia was recorded at $1.5 billion in 2023-24. The major exports of Pakistan to Malaysia include rice, condensate oil, onions, potatoes, home textiles, corn, seafood, and meat, palm oil and its products, petroleum, LNG, computers and laptops, nonwoven wadding, and fiberboard, according to the High Commission of Pakistan in Malaysia.

Tourism between both countries has gained momentum over the past few years and Malaysia currently ranks among the top tourist source countries to Pakistan, the foreign office said. 

Around 160,000 Pakistani nationals are residing in Malaysia and over 3,800 students from Pakistan are also enrolled in Malaysian higher education institutes, making the country the third largest source of international students in Malaysia.

Pakistan is also one of the major workforce source countries for Malaysia in various key sectors including plantation, construction, manufacturing, agriculture and services, the foreign office said.