Cricket facing its own climate test

Cricket facing its own climate test
Spectators sit under plastic sheets as the match between Pakistan and New Zealand during their Twenty20 international at the Rawalpindi Cricket Stadium on April 18, 2024 was stopped due to rain. (AFP)
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Updated 25 April 2024
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Cricket facing its own climate test

Cricket facing its own climate test
  • With international cricket played throughout the year, the probability of matches being affected by adverse weather has increased

Rain is the scourge of cricket. It has the capacity to whip up conflicting feelings. Players may feel that it has rescued their team from looming defeat or denied them of certain victory.

Spectators may feel the same way but will not have the cover of a pavilion or dressing room in which to shelter. Furthermore, they are likely to feel deprived of part of their entrance fee. These feelings used to be commonly associated with cricket in the British Isles. This may still linger, given the wet start to the 2024 county cricket season, but it is no longer universally the case.

In the UAE, of all places, a year of rain is reported to have fallen in 24 hours, from late Monday to Tuesday. At 3 p.m. on Monday it was as dark as the night. Some reports suggested that cloud seeding was the cause, but why might that have been deployed at that time of year? The EU’s Copernicus Climate Change Service reports that the Earth recorded its hottest March on record, the 10th consecutive month to reach that feat. These all-time monthly highs were observed both in the air and in water. The Copernicus report judged that the temperatures were the result of decades of human-caused warming and El Nino climate patterns.

Obtaining a consensus on the causes seems beyond reach, although data points to an extraordinary surge in temperatures around the planet. This may stop once El Nino patterns end and temperatures cool. It is not yet possible to know if a fundamental shift has occurred in the Earth’s climate. In this uncertain moment, longer-term decisions have to be made by those responsible for running cricket.

An example of this is real in Worcester, England. Since 1896, Worcestershire County Cricket Club’s home has been at New Road, nestling under the watchful eye of the neighboring cathedral. This provides it with iconic status in the eyes of the cricketing world. The ground also sits on the west bank of the River Severn which, in recent years, has flooded with increasing regularity. This season, the county’s first two matches cannot be played there because the ground has not recovered from the winter’s flooding. Instead, they will be played at Kidderminster, 25km north.

The increased frequency and severity of flooding is causing the club’s management to assess alternative options to sustain its future. Amongst these are improved flood-alleviation measures and a move away from New Road, a prospect that is anathema to many supporters. The city is mindful of what happened to its soccer and rugby teams. The former moved grounds in 2013, resulting in a nomadic existence for a decade and a drop of three levels in the game’s pyramid. Its rugby team entered receivership in October 2022.

This sorrowful tale, thrown into stark perspective for Worcestershire CCC by adverse climate events, differs from the effects of adverse weather in other parts of the world. In the UAE, the effects were to cause the cancellation of a quadrangular tournament between the women’s T20 teams of the UAE, the US, the Netherlands and Scotland in Abu Dhabi. This was planned as a warm-up event before the ICC women’s T20I qualifying tournament in Abu Dhabi, set to open on April 25. Players have been deprived of valuable match practice, but that deprivation pales against that suffered by local residents.

During the Asia Premier Cup in Oman, there was rain, not of UAE proportions, but sufficient to disrupt some matches. The urbane curator of south Indian descent, Annop C Kandy, remarked that he had rarely seen rain in his eight years in charge and would normally expect temperatures in the 40°C range during April — an antidote to notions of a warming planet. He also revealed that whatever rain did fall came from the west and was short-lived. Unusually, this rain was from the south and southeast.

It caused much work for the curator and his staff, who coped admirably, notably when placing covers over the pitches during heavy windy conditions. Six of the 24 matches were shortened, two to 18 overs, two to 15 overs, one to 11 overs and one to eight overs. The last one affected Saudi Arabia and Nepal, with the latter winning with four balls to spare. It will never be known how the match would have played out if 20 overs had been possible.

Given that international cricket is now played around the world throughout the year, it should be no surprise that the probability of matches being affected by adverse weather has increased. It also seems that the severity of the impact is increasing. A recent example of this has occurred in Scotland. Unprecedented poor weather delayed pitch preparation at a ground near Dundee where a Cricket World Cup League 2 tournament between Scotland, Namibia and Oman was postponed. Originally due to take place between May 2 and 12, it is now scheduled for July, with the agreement of the three countries and the International Cricket Council.

It should not be forgotten that the 2023 Indian Premier League final was affected by rain in Ahmedabad. The match was originally scheduled to be played on May 28, but was postponed to the reserve day, May 29. This was the first time that the IPL final had been postponed because of adverse weather. Chennai Super Kings’ response was delayed for over an hour by rain and then the target adjusted with the innings being reduced to 15 overs. This outcome for a showpiece final was not ideal.

Although rain is regarded as cricket’s traditional bete noire, other climate issues have begun to be felt. During the ODI World Cup in India last November, extreme heat levels affected players, as did very high levels of air pollution, especially in Delhi. Cricketers and their administrators can do little to prevent the causes of these problems. What they are faced with is the need to devise and adopt measures which ameliorate the impact of climate issues and enhance the game’s sustainability. This may be about to get more difficult.


The delights of small-town cricket in southwest France

The delights of small-town cricket in southwest France
Updated 29 August 2024
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The delights of small-town cricket in southwest France

The delights of small-town cricket in southwest France
  • Catus CC, established in 2004 in a village with a population just under 1,000, is an example of a club set up by people who love the game

This week I am in southwest France, visiting friends who spend their summer in the valley of the Lot River. It flows westwards in a tortuous fashion for 485 km, joining the Garonne, which then flows northwest to the city of Bordeaux and on to the Atlantic Ocean.

It is my first visit to this region, which is famous for wine production. I am aware that cricket is played in France, having taken a team to play near Versailles for a number of years around the turn of the 21st century.

On this basis, it seemed a reasonable assumption that cricket would be played in the southwest. A little research revealed the existence of an Association des Clubs de Cricket du Sud-Ouest, founded in 1992. It comprises 10 clubs: Bordeaux-Giscours, Catus, Damazan, Eymet, Saint Aulaye, Eyliac, two Toulouse clubs and, in 2024, Nimes and Montpellier rejoined. This means the ACCSO covers a large area, with attendant transport costs.

On a very well-organized website, committee members’ contact details are displayed. My introductory email was answered by the secretary, Hugues “Hui” Scheers, who informed me his club, Catus CC, would host a cup semifinal on Aug. 25. Catus was only a half-hour drive away from my base, and my traveling companions and hosts decided to join the adventure.

Catus is a small village with a population just short of 1,000. The cricket club was formed in 2004 and received a boost in 2007 when the mayor granted the use of an area of flat land near Lac Vert, along with financial support for a synthetic pitch.

On arrival, a picturesque scene unfolded. The ground is part of a sports and leisure complex, backed by a hill topped with imposing oak and chestnut trees. At the other end is a small river, which posed a problem because the ball was often hit into it until a local rule was introduced that stipulates bowling can only take place from the hill end.

Catus was facing Toulouse CC Wolves. Both teams contain many South Asian players, mainly Indians in the case of Toulouse. Catus has a more varied composition. Amongst its ranks are Afghanistan refugees, who were very welcoming and keen to talk cricket, about which they are passionate. This was evidenced by the fact they travelled over 3.5 hours from their base, close to the Spanish border.

The name of another team member, Sri Lankan Amal Saminda Silva, will be familiar to cricketing aficionados as his older namesake represented his country. This Amal Silva, who has French citizenship by virtue of marriage, is also an accomplished and elegant player, scoring 102 out of his team’s 302. This total is a record in the competition and the highest scored at Catus cricket club.

Two Afghans, Badshah Khan and Jamal Ziauddin scored 62 and 46, respectively. There was much raw talent on display. The top order of the Toulouse Wolves team made a spirited start in their pursuit of a formidable target but could not keep up the momentum, being dismissed for 159 in 27.2 overs.

The victory puts Catus CC in the final of the Blevins Franks Cup, so named after a sponsoring company which specializes in financial services for people moving to — and living in — France. Catus has also reached the final of the BF League.

This follows a stellar season in 2023 when they reached the finals of both cup competitions and topped the league. The cup competitions are in T20 and 35 overs format, the former being introduced in 2022. The Ligue is 40 overs but may be reduced to accommodate travel time.

As ever in club cricket, a handful of people manage clubs and leagues. At Catus, Scheers told me that he was mowing the outfield at 8 a.m. before setting up electrical connections to computers and the mounted camera which streams the match. Club funds are tight and there is a reliance on donations at both club and ACCSO levels.

As if match day preparations and management were not enough, cricket clubs in France were landed with a new situation in 2023. Association France Cricket, the governing body, was accused of simulating women’s matches to obtain financial aid from the International Cricket Council. It was also accused by players, clubs and recent FC members of lacking transparency about how those funds were used.

The scandal has led to the disbandment of the women’s national team — unfortunate timing given that cricket is to become an Olympic sport in 2028. This means the sport will receive “high level” status in France and the national governing body becomes eligible to apply for more public funding.

The scandal has also led to ACCSO members deciding not to affiliate with FC in 2024. In turn, this means competitions organized by ACCSO are open solely to clubs which have either affiliated to an “association sportive omnisports” or taken out insurance cover mandated by the French Code du Sport with a commercial insurer.

ACCSO members report that the on-going situation with FC is “fluid”. It must be galling for local clubs with limited funds to learn of the financial irregularities and phantom matches generated by their national governing body.

Amid the welter of franchise cricket now in existence and the riches which it has created for players, team owners, advertisers and other stakeholders, it is easy to forget that grass roots cricket is played and organized by people who love the game. They do not do it for money and they can be found in unexpected places. One such place is Catus, where a cricketing home has been provided for people whose life’s journey has, at times, been bleak.


India’s Jay Shah to be cricket world body chairman: ICC

India’s Jay Shah to be cricket world body chairman: ICC
Updated 27 August 2024
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India’s Jay Shah to be cricket world body chairman: ICC

India’s Jay Shah to be cricket world body chairman: ICC
  • Shah will take over the role from December, after current Chair Greg Barclay decided not to seek a third term
  • Jay Shah: ‘I am committed to working closely with the ICC team and our member nations to further globalize cricket’

NEW DELHI: India’s cricket chief Jay Shah has been elected unopposed as chairman of the sport’s world body, the International Cricket Council, it said Tuesday.
Shah will take over the role from December, after current Chair Greg Barclay decided not to seek a third term.
“I am committed to working closely with the ICC team and our member nations to further globalize cricket,” Shah said, adding he was “humbled” by the appointment.
“Our goal is to make cricket more inclusive and popular than ever before.”
From being the chief of the world’s richest cricket board to leading the ICC, the 35-year-old’s meteoric rise illustrates India’s domination of the sport’s global administration.
In a country where the sport and politics go hand in glove, Shah is best known for being the son of home minister Amit Shah, the right-hand man of Hindu-nationalist Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
Shah, the powerful Secretary of the Board of Control for Cricket in India since 2019, becomes the youngest ICC chairman.
Top cricketers in India enjoy superstardom with millions of die-hard fans, most lucrative playing contracts, and endorsement deals not seen anywhere else in global cricket.
By some counts, Indian cricket on average generates more revenue than Bollywood.
More than 90 percent of the sport’s billion-plus worldwide fans are in the Indian subcontinent, according to a 2018 ICC study.
The ICC is the global governing body for cricket, with more than 100 members, and is responsible for staging global events such as the World Cup.
Shah said he wanted to “embrace fresh thinking and innovation to elevate the love for cricket worldwide.”


England’s Smith glad of Bell guidance after scoring maiden Test century

England’s Smith glad of Bell guidance after scoring maiden Test century
Updated 23 August 2024
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England’s Smith glad of Bell guidance after scoring maiden Test century

England’s Smith glad of Bell guidance after scoring maiden Test century

MANCHESTER, UK:  Jamie Smith paid tribute to Ian Bell’s influence on his career after scoring his first Test century even though the former England batsman is now working with Sri Lanka.
Smith’s 111 on Friday’s third day of the first Test at Old Trafford propelled England into a first-innings lead of 122 runs.
And by stumps Sri Lanka were 204-6 in their second innings, a lead of just 82 runs, with England pressing hard for their fourth successive red-ball win of the season following a 3-0 series rout of the West Indies.
Bell, a five-times Ashes winner during his playing career, is currently employed by Sri Lanka as a batting consultant.
But he worked alongside Smith during their time together in the recent edition of English domestic cricket’s Hundred competition.
The 24-year-old Smith, who on Friday broke a record that had stood since 1930 to become the youngest England wicketkeeper to score a Test century, also benefitted from Bell’s knowledge while representing the second-string England Lions.
“Belly has been a great help for me both in the Lions and with Birmingham Phoenix for the last couple of years,” Smith told reporters.
“The knowledge that he passed on and his willingness to throw balls at me before games when I had an eye on the Test series is something I’m really grateful for.”
The Surrey rising star added: “It’s great when people are willing to be in your corner, I guess, and help you out even though they’re in the opposition side. So I was grateful for his help.
“It felt really good to come away with that milestone today. I felt very relaxed. I felt comfortable to go out there and just play.”
Bell, for his part, was proud of Smith’s display after Smith just missed out on a Test hundred when making 95 against the West Indies at Edgbaston last month.
“He’s going to be a world-class player for England over a long period of time,” said Bell.
The 42-year-old, who scored 22 hundreds in 118 Tests for England, added: “There’s a small part that I suppose I played in his development but I’ve watched a guy who’s worked extremely hard. He’s taken to international cricket with ease.”
There was nothing flamboyant about Smith’s celebrations when he reached his century as he made do with a restrained raising of his bat after going to three figures in just 136 balls, including seven fours and a six.
“I probably didn’t show it, but inwardly I was obviously very happy with that milestone,” said Smith.


Is cricket’s scheduling problem beyond redemption?

Is cricket’s scheduling problem beyond redemption?
Updated 22 August 2024
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Is cricket’s scheduling problem beyond redemption?

Is cricket’s scheduling problem beyond redemption?
  • As calendar reaches saturation point, WCA initiates comprehensive review of game’s global structure

It is no secret that the professional cricket calendar is crammed to overflowing. It is also no secret that the situation is getting worse, yet no one is doing anything to rectify it. Only this week a new T10 tournament — Max60 — started in the Cayman Islands and plans were unveiled to launch a T20 franchise in Nepal in December.

It was timely, therefore, that players body the World Cricketers’ Association announced this week that it had initiated a comprehensive review of the game’s global structure. Its chair said it had “given up hope” that the game’s leaders could establish a “clear and coherent structure” in which international cricket and domestic leagues could coexist. A six-person panel has been established to produce recommendations to the WCA board after talking with players, administrators, team owners and broadcasters.

The panel is led by former Australian Cricketers’ Association chief Paul Marsh. He is joined by independent WCA board member Tony Irish, former Pakistan women’s captain Sana Mir, head of sports at Disney Star Sanjog Gupta and former FIFA executive James Kitching. The sixth member may raise a few eyebrows: Six Nations Rugby CEO Tom Harrison, a former CEO of the England and Wales Cricket Board. During that tenure, he was partly responsible for introducing The Hundred, which added a fourth format to an already crowded schedule in the two countries.

The panel’s report should make for interesting reading and may provide a useful yardstick by which to assess the true nature of cricket’s disjointed and crowded calendar. Whether any one in power will act on the WCA’s recommendations is uncertain. This is the sort of review that the International Cricket Council, as the sport’s governing body, should undertake. Instead, it has continued to sanction T20 franchise leagues alongside full bilateral programs.

In this unregulated marketplace, the players are free to choose one franchise over another and a franchise over representing their country. This has been most apparent among West Indian players. Suggestions to limit the number of franchises a player can join in a year to free more players to represent their countries are unlikely to be popular. Effectively, it would mean players receiving less money. However, the WCA said that 84 percent of the players it had spoken to were in favor of ring-fenced windows to ensure international cricket and domestic T20 leagues could co-exist.

One factor which reduces the WCA’s effectiveness is that although it represents players from 16 countries it does not cover India or Pakistan, which do not have player associations.

Although there is no mention of women in the WCA announcement, it must be assumed that the review will include both the women’s and men’s games. This is especially important given the recent increase in women’s franchise leagues. As reported in a previous column, England captain Heather Knight has expressed a view that the women’s game needs reassessing so that it does make the same mistakes as the men’s.

This view does not seem to be shared by former Indian fast bowler Jhulan Goswami, bowling coach and mentor with Mumbai Indians in the Women’s Premier League for the past two years. She believes that franchise cricket is the future of the women’s game and that T20 leagues should be prioritized over bilateral series. Her argument is that T20 cricket is the way to grow the game. This might have seemed unlikely a few years ago but the club versus country debate in women’s cricket is live.

Top women players face clashes for their time and have to make decisions about what balance of formats is best for managing their workloads and their loyalties. Goswami’s view is that when bilateral series and franchise leagues clash, quality players are lost to franchise tournaments, which depend on them for their success. Presumably, she means from both a playing and financial perspective. Her solution seems to favor the allocation of windows for franchise leagues as a priority with bilateral cricket fitted around them.

There are other complicating issues in play. One involves associate ICC members who have expressed a desire to become full members. A good example is Scotland. In the 2024 T20 World Cup the men’s team finished on equal points with England in its group but did not progress because of an inferior net run rate. The women’s team has qualified for the 2024 T20 World Cup ahead of full members Ireland, Afghanistan and Zimbabwe.

In June, Mark Watt, a member of the men’s team, expressed the view that Scotland was ticking all the boxes required by the ICC for full membership. He hopes it will be achieved in his playing career. If so, Scotland will have to play test cricket, a format which appears to be in decline. It may well explain why the ICC seems to be dragging its feet about granting new full member status. This would mean new bilateral matches, further clogging the system with matches that generate little revenue and occupy space which could host more profitable short-format cricket.

The reality of this is embodied in Cricket Scotland’s strategic plan for 2024-28. Beset by accusations of racism and misogyny a new model has emerged. This focuses on inspiring women and girls to play cricket, a culture of equality and establishing Cricket Scotland as a trusted and effective governing body. The quest for ICC full membership is ongoing but not the priority. Its financial benefits are accompanied by significant costs and responsibilities, as Ireland has discovered.

Neither country appears to be in a position to boost its finances by having a T20 franchise league, unlike the Cayman Islands. This is an anomalous situation, bordering on ridiculous. The WCA is right to raise issues affecting the game globally. It said the scheduling model was “broken and unsustainable.” It highlights the growing economic disparity between members and the inability of the game to regulate itself. If only those in power could comprehend something other than money.


De Silva and Rathnayake star in Sri Lanka revival against England

De Silva and Rathnayake star in Sri Lanka revival against England
Updated 22 August 2024
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De Silva and Rathnayake star in Sri Lanka revival against England

De Silva and Rathnayake star in Sri Lanka revival against England

MANCHESTER, United Kingdom: Dhananjaya de Silva and debutant fast bowler Milan Rathnayake both made fine fifties as Sri Lanka recovered from a dramatic top-order collapse on Wednesday’s opening day of the first Test against England at Old Trafford.
Sri Lanka were in dire straits at 6-3 after skipper De Silva won the toss, losing their first three wickets for no runs in 10 balls.
Yet they recovered to 236 all out, De Silva top-scoring with 74 and tailender Rathnayake, with only his third first-class fifty, close behind in making 72.
The pair checked England’s progress during an eighth-wicket partnership of 63, with no other Sri Lanka batsman making more than Kusal Mendis’s 24.
“The captain wanted me to stay in there and support him,” number 9 Rathnayake, speaking via a translator, told reporters after stumps. “That’s what I did and when he got out, then I played my natural game.”
Chris Woakes struck twice in an over on his way to 3-32 in 11 overs.
De Silva’s impressive innings ended when he turned a quicker ball from off-spinner Shoaib Bashir straight to Dan Lawrence at leg slip, with the 20-year-old taking 3-55 in 23 overs.
Ben Duckett and Lawrence, recalled in place of the injured Zak Crawley, guided England to 22-0 before bad light ended play for the day at 5:52 p.m. (1652 GMT).
“I think it’s a good day,” Woakes, now the leader of England’s attack following James Anderson’s retirement, told Sky Sports.
“When you bowl on day one on a Test surface like that, to be batting at the end of the day I think you’re really happy.
“It would have been nice to bowl them out earlier than what they got, but with the bad light we couldn’t bring our quick guys on to mop up the tail.”
Sri Lanka’s initial collapse ensured a dream start for stand-in England captain Ollie Pope, leading his country for the first time after Ben Stokes was ruled out with a torn hamstring.
The tourists came into their first Test in England in eight years on the back of just a solitary warm-up fixture — a defeat by the second-string England Lions — and it was soon clear some of their batsmen could have done with more time in the middle.
Sri Lanka’s collapse began in the sixth over when Dimuth Karunaratne top-edged a hook off fast bowler Gus Atkinson to wicketkeeper Jamie Smith.
Woakes then took two wickets in the next over, with Nishan Madushka, the other opener, driving loosely at an outswinger and edging to Joe Root at first slip as he fell for four.
Five balls later, Angelo Mathews was lbw for a duck playing no shot to a Woakes delivery that nipped back off the pitch.
Mendis, by contrast, could do little else than glove a superb 93 mph (150 km/h) delivery from express quick Mark Wood that reared up from short of a length to second slip.
De Silva, however, pulled Atkinson for a commanding four and completed an impressively quick fifty off just 56 balls.
He was reprieved on 65, when Smith missed a tough stumping chance off Bashir, but was out soon afterwards to leave Sri Lanka 176-8.
Nevertheless the 28-year-old Rathnayake, undaunted by the loss of his skipper, went to a 96-ball fifty in style when the left-handed batsman launched Bashir for a straight six that also took Sri Lanka past 200.
Bashir though had his revenge when Rathnayake drove him to Woakes at mid-on.
Before play started there was a minute’s applause in honor of Graham Thorpe, the former England batsman and assistant coach, with both teams, as well as the match officials, wearing black armbands in his honor.
Thorpe died aged 55 earlier this month after being hit by a train. His wife Amanda confirmed he had taken his own life having suffered from depression for several years.