Startup Wrap – cross-border funding and acquisitions flourish as MENA activity steps up 

Startup Wrap – cross-border funding and acquisitions flourish as MENA activity steps up 
US-based AI platform aiXplain benefitted from a pre-series A funding round led by venture capital firm Wa’ed Ventures. Supplied
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Updated 01 October 2024
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Startup Wrap – cross-border funding and acquisitions flourish as MENA activity steps up 

Startup Wrap – cross-border funding and acquisitions flourish as MENA activity steps up 

CAIRO: Regional startup activity has seen many acquisitions and funding rounds in recent weeks, with climate technology, artificial intelligence, and Web3 garnering the most attention. 

Saudi Arabia’s venture capital firm Wa’ed Ventures, a $500-million Aramco subsidiary, led California-based AI platform aiXplain’s $6.5 million pre-series A funding round. 

Backed by US-based firms including Transform VC and Calibrate VC, aiXplain has raised a total of $16.5 million since its inception, aiming for a global rollout of AI solutions. 

Founded in 2020 by Hassan Sawaf, aiXplain has designed an integrated platform to simplify the creation, deployment, and management of AI solutions. 

The company aims to democratize access to AI innovation by enabling the building of advanced solutions through natural language prompts for users with no coding background. 

This approach allows businesses to maximize operational efficiencies by accelerating the time and effort needed for integrating AI into large-scale operations. 

“Hassan and his team deeply understand the global disparity in AI access and the potentially damaging effects of leaving this gap unaddressed,” said Fahad Alidi, managing director and CEO at Wa’ed Ventures. 

He added that aiXplain “has already helped close the AI innovation gap in the MENA (Middle East and North Africa) region, and we see significant potential for the company to localize its solutions in the Kingdom.” 

To accelerate its entry into the Kingdom, aiXplain’s existing subsidiary in Saudi Arabia will function as the company’s MENA region headquarters. 

Beyond the Kingdom, aiXplain works with businesses worldwide to build AI solutions efficiently, as well as fine-tune and benchmark AI models. 

Oman-based climate tech 44.01 secures $37m in series A funding 

Oman-based climate technology startup 44.01 has closed a $37 million series A funding round, led by Equinor Ventures with participation from Shorooq Partners, Air Liquide Venture Capital, Alumni Ventures, and other investors. 

Founded in 2020 by Talal Hassan, Ehab Tasfai, and Karan Khimji, 44.01 specializes in eliminating carbon dioxide by converting it into rock. 

The funding will enable the firm to continue refining its technology, develop commercial-scale projects, and expand its deployment internationally. The company’s tech has been piloted in Oman and the UAE. 

Talal Hasan, founder and CEO of 44.01, said: “We believe mineralization can play a significant role in protecting and repairing our climate. We are grateful to our investors for committing to that mission and for demonstrating their confidence in our technology.” 

He added: “Our investors bring a wealth of international expertise and experience that will help us to accelerate our development and ultimately mineralize CO2 at scale world-wide.”

Sentient Labs raises $85m in seed investment 

UAE-based Web3-focused startup Sentient Labs has raised an $85m through a seed investment round co-led by Pantera Capital and Framework Ventures, with additional funding from Arrington Capital, Canonical, Dao5, and others. 

Founded in January 2024 by Sandeep Nailwal, Pramod Viswanath, and Himanshu Tyagi, Sentient Labs is dedicated to democratizing AI development to ensure its benefits are shared by humanity as a whole. 

Sentient Labs will use the capital to accelerate the development of its open-source AI platform. 

Muller & Phipps acquires Power League Gaming 




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Regional technology distribution house Muller & Phipps Middle East Group has acquired UAE-based gaming and esports agency Power League Gaming for an undisclosed value. 

The acquisition will see Muller & Phipps invest in scaling Dubai operations and expanding into Saudi Arabia in the fourth quarter of 2024. 

Founded in 2013 by John Lacey, Power League Gaming offers comprehensive solutions for brands entering the gaming sector and publishers engaging audiences through esports events, content creation, and omni-channel ecosystem development. 

Muller & Phipps will acquire all company assets, retaining the management team to lead the business. 

“With Power League Gaming we see market experts who have grown rapidly and who have the talent and drive to take the business and the category itself to the next level across our region. We are excited to launch into Saudi Arabia later this year and to offer local clients the latest and most commercially sound esports and gaming strategies in the field,” group CEO of Muller & Phipps Middle East Group Holdings, Trevor Price, said. 

Tokinvest secures $500k in pre-seed funding 

UAE-based tokenization platform Tokinvest has raised $500,000 in pre-seed funding from a group of investors, including Michael Ourabah, CEO of global infrastructure provider BSO. 

Founded in 2024 by Scott Thiel and Matthew Blom, Tokinvest creates virtual tokens representing rights to assets, connecting real-world asset issuers with global investors through its marketplace. 

The newly acquired funds will be used to enhance Tokinvest’s technological infrastructure, expand its team, and accelerate market penetration. 

“We are immensely grateful for the trust and support from our early investors. This funding fuels our technological and operational development and solidifies our strategy to lead in the real-world asset tokenization space. We are excited about the opportunities that lie ahead and are keenly focused on launching our marketplace later this year,” Thiel, the company’s CEO, said. 

Swyt concludes undisclosed seed round 

UAE-based IT solutions provider Swyt has concluded an undisclosed seed funding round. 

Founded in 2022 by Edouard Bouvet, Swyt offers an all-in-one platform designed to simplify and secure IT operations for businesses. 

The seed funding will support Swyt’s mission to accelerate research and development on their platform and expand its presence throughout the Gulf region. 

Dopay closes $13.5m series A extension round 




Dopay team. Supplied

Egypt-headquartered fintech Dopay has closed a $13.5 million series A extension round, adding to a previous $18 million series A round raised in 2021. The new funding initiative was led by Argentem Creek Partners with participation from existing investors. 

Founded in 2014 by Frans van Eersel and Ahmed Nassef, Dopay offers a virtual banking platform that digitizes cash payments from employers to workers and other beneficiaries. 

The fresh funding will enable Dopay to expand in Egypt, launch new financial services, and extend its multi-bank, multi-country platform to other markets. 

“This funding comes at a pivotal moment, with our growth exhibiting a true hockey stick trajectory. The new funds will help us elevate our platform and, in collaboration with our partner banks, leverage deposited funds to create a self-financing lending model,” Eersel said. 

“This model will allow deposited amounts to fuel a lending portfolio, fostering a sustainable and mutually beneficial financial ecosystem. Our customers can look forward to new financing products that will be seamlessly embedded into our platform, enhancing their overall experience,” he added. 

Majarra acquires NLP technology provider Lableb 

UAE-based Arabic digital content provider Majarra has acquired natural language processing technology provider Lableb for an undisclosed amount. 

Founded in 2004 by Abdulsalam Haykal, Majarra provides Arabic content through its app, offering a vast library of over 50,000 articles, videos, and audio content. 

Lableb, founded in 2017 by Kinda Al-Tarbouch, offers Arabic AI services and NLP. The acquisition aims to solidify Majarra’s position at the forefront of Arabic digital innovation and marks its entry into the rapidly expanding AI sector. 

“Joining Majarra marks an exciting new chapter for Lableb. Our shared vision of advancing Arabic AI and NLP will drive innovation and deliver significant value to online businesses and their customers. Lableb’s tools are robust, ready to deploy, and capable of handling millions of queries weekly,” Al-Tarbouch said. 


Oil Updates — crude falls as concerns about demand amid US tariff upheaval return 

Oil Updates — crude falls as concerns about demand amid US tariff upheaval return 
Updated 13 sec ago
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Oil Updates — crude falls as concerns about demand amid US tariff upheaval return 

Oil Updates — crude falls as concerns about demand amid US tariff upheaval return 

SINGAPORE: Oil prices fell 1.5 percent on Monday as investors once again focused on concerns US tariffs on its trading partners will create economic headwinds that will reduce fuel demand growth, according to Reuters. 

Brent crude futures slipped 97 cents, or 1.4 percent, to $66.99 a barrel at 09:40 a.m. Saudi time after closing up 3.2 percent on Thursday. US West Texas Intermediate crude was at $63.72 a barrel, down 96 cents, or 1.5 percent, after settling up 3.54 percent in the previous session. Thursday was the last settlement day last week because of the Good Friday holiday.  

“The broader trend remains tilted to the downside, as investors may struggle to find conviction in an improving supply-demand outlook, especially amid the drag from tariffs on global growth and rising supplies from OPEC+,” said IG market strategist Yeap Jun Rong. 

OPEC+, the group of major producers including the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies such as Russia, is still expected to hike output by 411,000 barrels per day starting in May, though some of that increase may be offset by cuts from countries that have been exceeding their quotas. 

Prices also declined as some supply worries eased following signs of progress in nuclear talks between the US and Iran progressed on Saturday. 

In the talks, the US and Iran agreed to begin drawing up a framework for a potential nuclear deal, Iran’s foreign minister said, after talks that a US official described as yielding “very good progress.” 

The progress follows further sanctions by the US last week against a Chinese independent oil refinery that it alleges processed Iranian crude, ramping up pressure on Tehran amid the talks. 

Concerns about tightening Iranian oil supply and hopes for a trade deal between the US and the EU, pushed Brent and WTI up about 5 percent last week, their first weekly gain in three weeks. 

Still, markets remain worried about the effects of the aggressive US tariff policy and its trade war with China, with the dollar and Asian equity markets dropping on Monday. 

A Reuters poll on April 17 showed investors believe the tariff policy will trigger a significant slowdown in the US economy this year and next, with the median probability of recession in the next 12 months approaching 50 percent. The US is the world’s biggest oil consumer. 

Investors are watching for several US data releases this week, including April flash manufacturing and services PMI, for direction on the economy. 

“This week’s series of PMI releases could further underscore the economic impact of tariffs, with both manufacturing and services conditions across major economies expected to soften,” IG’s Yeap said, adding oil prices face resistance at the $70 level. 


China warns countries against striking trade deals with US at its expense 

China warns countries against striking trade deals with US at its expense 
Updated 15 min 10 sec ago
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China warns countries against striking trade deals with US at its expense 

China warns countries against striking trade deals with US at its expense 

BEIJING: China on Monday accused Washington of abusing tariffs and warned countries against striking a broader economic deal with the US at its expense, ratcheting up its rhetoric in a spiralling trade war between the world’s two biggest economies. 

Beijing will firmly oppose any party striking a deal at China’s expense and “will take countermeasures in a resolute and reciprocal manner,” its Commerce Ministry said. 

The ministry was responding to a Bloomberg report, citing sources familiar with the matter, that the Trump administration is preparing to pressure nations seeking tariff reductions or exemptions from the US to curb trade with China, including imposing monetary sanctions. 

President Donald Trump paused the sweeping tariffs he announced on dozens of countries on April 2, except those on China, singling out the world’s second-largest economy for the biggest levies. 

In a series of moves, Washington has raised tariffs on Chinese imports to 145 percent, prompting Beijing to slap retaliatory duties of 125 percent on US goods, effectively erecting trade embargoes against each other. Last week, China signalled that its own across-the-board rates would not rise further. 

“The United States has abused tariffs on all trading partners under the banner of so-called ‘equivalence’, while also forcing all parties to start so-called ‘reciprocal tariffs’ negotiations with them,” the ministry spokesperson said. 

China is determined and capable of safeguarding its own rights and interests, and is willing to strengthen solidarity with all parties, the ministry said. 

“The fact is, nobody wants to pick a side,” said Bo Zhengyuan, partner at China-based policy consultancy Plenum. 

“If countries have high reliance on China in terms of investment, industrial infrastructure, technology know-how and consumption, I don’t think they’ll be buying into US demands. Many Southeast Asian countries belong to this category.” 

Pursuing a hardline stance, Beijing will this week convene an informal UN Security Council meeting to accuse Washington of bullying and “casting a shadow over the global efforts for peace and development” by weaponizing tariffs. 

Earlier this month, US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said nearly 50 countries have approached him to discuss the steep additional tariffs imposed by Trump. 

Several bilateral talks on tariffs have taken place since, with Japan considering raising soybean and rice imports as part of its talks with the US while Indonesia is planning to increase US food and commodities imports and reduce orders from other nations. 

CAUGHT IN CROSSFIRE 

Trump’s tariff policies have rattled financial markets as investors fear a severe disruption in world trade could tip the global economy into recession. 

On Monday, Chinese stocks inched higher, showing little reaction to the commerce ministry comments, though investors have generally remained cautious on Chinese assets due to the rising growth risks. 

The Trump administration also has been trying to curb Beijing’s progress in developing advanced semiconductor chips which it says could be used for military purposes, and last week imposed port fees on China-built vessels to limit China’s dominance in shipbuilding. 

AI chip giant Nvidia said last week it would take $5.5 billion in charges due to the administration’s curbs on AI chip exports. 

China’s President Xi Jinping visited three Southeast Asian countries last week in a move to bolster regional ties, calling on trade partners to oppose unilateral bullying. 

Beijing has said it is “tearing down walls” and expanding its circle of trading partners amid the trade row. 

The stakes are high for Southeast Asian nations caught in the crossfire of the Sino-US tariff war, particularly given the regional ASEAN bloc’s huge two-way trade with both China and the US. 

Economic ministers from Thailand and Indonesia are currently in the US, with Malaysia set to join later this week, all seeking trade negotiations. 

Six countries in Southeast Asia were hit with tariffs ranging from 32 percent to 49 percent, threatening trade-reliant economies that have benefited from investment from levies imposed on Beijing by Trump in his first term. 

ASEAN is China’s largest trading partner, with total trade value reaching $234 billion in the first quarter of 2025, China’s customs agency said last week. 

Trade between ASEAN and the US totalled around $476.8 billion in 2024, according to US figures, making Washington the regional bloc’s fourth-largest trading partner. 

“There are no winners in trade wars and tariff wars,” Xi said in an article published in Vietnamese media, without mentioning the US. 


Closing Bell: Saudi benchmark index edges up to close at 11,626 

Closing Bell: Saudi benchmark index edges up to close at 11,626 
Updated 20 April 2025
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Closing Bell: Saudi benchmark index edges up to close at 11,626 

Closing Bell: Saudi benchmark index edges up to close at 11,626 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index rose on Sunday, gaining 73.62 points, or 0.64 percent, to close at 11,626.60. 

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR3.57 billion ($953 million), as 199 of the stocks advanced and 37 retreated.    

Similarly, the Kingdom’s parallel market, Nomu, gained 264.47 points, or 0.92 percent, to close at 28,978.19. This comes as 46 of the listed stocks advanced while 34 retreated.    

The MSCI Tadawul Index gained 5.14 points, or 0.35 percent, to close at 1,474.53.     

The best-performing stock of the day was Alistithmar AREIC Diversified REIT Fund, whose share price surged 10.00 percent to SR7.26.   

Other top performers included Saudi Cable Co., whose share price rose 9.90 percent to SR135.40 as well as Saudi Printing and Packaging Co., whose share price increased 9.89 percent to SR11.56. 

Riyadh Cement Co. led the declines, dropping 3.15 percent to SR33.80.

Leejam Sports Co. slipped 2.03 percent to SR135.20, while Almoosa Health Co. edged down 1.21 percent to SR163.20. 

On the announcement front, Almarai Co. reported a first-quarter net profit of SR731.19 million for 2025, up 5.62 percent year on year, driven by a 6 percent rise in revenue, according to a Tadawul filing.

The company noted that higher energy costs partially offset the earnings growth. Almarai shares closed 1.90 percent higher at SR53.30. 

Jarir Marketing Co. posted a net profit of SR217.3 million in the first quarter of 2025, down 0.91 percent from the same period a year earlier, according to a Tadawul filing. 

The marginal decline came despite a 2.7 percent increase in both sales and gross profit, as well as a rise in other income, with higher selling and marketing expenses weighing on earnings. 

Its shares closed flat at SR12.82. 

Altharwah Albashariyyah Co. signed a binding agreement to acquire 100 percent of Amjad Watan through a mix of cash and share issuance, pending regulatory and shareholder approvals, the company said in a Tadawul filing. 

The deal includes SR7 million in cash, 95,804 shares worth SR5 million, and 536,501 conditional shares valued at SR28 million, to be transferred upon meeting performance targets. 

Shares of Altharwah Albashariyyah closed 3.57 percent lower at SR46.05. 


Gulf, China exchanges sign deal to boost commodity ties

Gulf, China exchanges sign deal to boost commodity ties
Updated 20 April 2025
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Gulf, China exchanges sign deal to boost commodity ties

Gulf, China exchanges sign deal to boost commodity ties

JEDDAH: Relations between the Middle East and China’s derivatives markets are set to deepen following a new cooperation agreement signed between the Gulf Mercantile Exchange and the Shanghai Futures Exchange.

Under the agreement, GME — the Middle East’s leading international energy and commodities futures exchange — and SHFE — one of China’s primary commodity trading platforms — will collaborate on a range of strategic initiatives.

These include joint product development, market research, the exchange of insights on market trends, and investor education efforts, according to a joint statement released by both exchanges.

“This partnership is a key step toward strengthening alignment between China and the Gulf in commodities trading,” said Raid Al-Salami, managing director of GME.

“We value our cooperation with SHFE and look forward to the opportunities this agreement will unlock for both sides.”

The agreement comes on the heels of a strong performance year for GME. In January, the exchange reported a 12 percent increase in total trading volume for 2024, reaching 1.32 million contracts — up from 1.18 million the previous year. Front-month contract volumes surged 20 percent to a record 959,565 contracts, while total physical exposure rose by 11 percent, reflecting GME’s commitment to enhancing market accessibility and supporting sustainable growth.

Formerly known as the Dubai Mercantile Exchange, GME has a long-standing reputation as a key player in the region’s commodities sector. Established with the vision of creating internationally accessible derivatives markets for Middle East commodities, the exchange has continued to evolve in scope and ambition.

A major milestone came in 2024 when the Saudi Tadawul Group acquired a third strategic stake in the exchange. This acquisition led to a rebranding from DME to GME, signaling a renewed focus on building out commodity markets in Saudi Arabia and across the wider GCC as part of a long-term strategic roadmap.

With this new partnership, GME and SHFE are poised to play a central role in shaping the future of commodity trading between two of the world’s most dynamic economic regions.


Saudi Arabia advances in 2025 Global Intellectual Property Index

Saudi Arabia advances in 2025 Global Intellectual Property Index
Updated 20 April 2025
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Saudi Arabia advances in 2025 Global Intellectual Property Index

Saudi Arabia advances in 2025 Global Intellectual Property Index

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has made notable progress in the 2025 Global Intellectual Property Index, with its score rising by 17.5 percent, placing it among the fastest-improving economies out of the 55 countries evaluated.

According to the 13th edition of the index, published by the US Chamber of Commerce, the Kingdom now ranks 40th globally—a reflection of the substantial reforms driven by its Vision 2030 strategy. These reforms aim to enhance intellectual property protection, foster innovation, and support the growth of a knowledge-based economy.

Since 2019, Saudi Arabia’s overall score has increased from 36.6 percent to 53.7 percent in 2025, marking a cumulative improvement of over 40 percent in just six years.

This progress stems from a comprehensive transformation of the nation’s IP ecosystem, including the strengthening of legal frameworks and enforcement mechanisms.

Key milestones noted in the report include the extension of design protection from 10 to 15 years, the establishment of a specialized prosecution office for IP-related cases, and the launch of advanced online enforcement tools for copyrights and trademarks.

These developments highlight Saudi Arabia’s growing institutional capacity and ongoing regulatory modernization, led by the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property.

The report also highlighted significant advancements in public awareness initiatives, inter-agency collaboration, and Saudi Arabia’s accession to key international intellectual property treaties. These developments have helped align the Kingdom’s IP framework more closely with global standards.

Notably, Saudi Arabia achieved higher scores in enforcement, international treaty participation, and the efficiency of its copyright enforcement system. These improvements reinforce the Kingdom’s ambition to become a regional and global center for innovation and creativity.

By fostering a more transparent and dependable intellectual property environment, Saudi Arabia is attracting increased foreign investment while also empowering local entrepreneurs to develop innovative ideas, products, and technologies.

The US Chamber of Commerce commended the Kingdom’s efforts to institutionalize intellectual property rights as a core component of its economic diversification strategy, positioning Saudi Arabia as a model among emerging markets.

Meanwhile, the UAE also performed strongly in the 2025 index, ranking 26th globally with an overall score of 60.66 percent. The UAE was praised for its robust patent and trademark protections, consistent judicial enforcement, and strong commitment to digital transformation.