Who are Pakistan’s ethnic militants behind attack near Karachi airport?

Who are Pakistan’s ethnic militants behind attack near Karachi airport?
Security personnel inspect the site, a day after an explosion allegedly by separatist militants targeted a high-level convoy of Chinese engineers and investors near the Karachi international airport in Karachi on October 7, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 07 October 2024
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Who are Pakistan’s ethnic militants behind attack near Karachi airport?

Who are Pakistan’s ethnic militants behind attack near Karachi airport?
  • Separatist militant group the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) claimed responsibility for the attack, which they said had targeted Chinese nationals
  • The BLA specifically targets Chinese interests, in particular Gwadar port on Arabian Sea, accusing Beijing of helping Islamabad exploit Balochistan

ISLAMABAD: Two Chinese nationals were killed in an explosion near the international airport of the southern Pakistani city of Karachi on Sunday night, the Chinese embassy in Pakistan said, in what it described as a “terrorist attack.”
Separatist militant group the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) claimed responsibility for the attack, which they said had targeted Chinese nationals, including engineers. Here are some facts about the group, which has specifically targeted Chinese interests in the past.
WHAT ARE THE BLA’S GOALS?
The BLA seeks independence for Balochistan, a province located in Pakistan’s southwest and bordering on Afghanistan to the north and Iran to the west. It is the biggest of several ethnic insurgent groups that have battled the federal government for decades, saying it unfairly exploits Balochistan’s rich gas and mineral resources.
Balochistan is home to key mining projects, including Reko Diq, run by mining giant Barrick Gold and believed to be one of the world’s largest gold and copper mines. China also operates a gold and copper mine in the province.
WHAT ARE THE BLA’S TARGETS?
The BLA often targets key infrastructure projects and security posts in Balochistan, but has also launched attacks in other areas — most notably in Karachi, where a convoy from the Port Qasim Electric Power Company was attacked near the airport on Sunday.
In August, the BLA launched several coordinated attacks in Balochistan, killing more than 70 people.
The BLA specifically targets Chinese interests, in particular the strategic port of Gwadar on the Arabian Sea, accusing Beijing of helping Islamabad to exploit the province.
It has previously killed Chinese citizens working in the region and attacked Beijing’s consulate in Karachi. The BLA showed its muscle when it stormed army and naval bases in 2022, and has expanded its traditional use of guerrilla gunmen to include women suicide bombers, as seen in an attack on Chinese nationals on a university campus in Karachi, also in 2022. The group has also targeted both military and Chinese officials, including launching an attack on Gwadar in March. The BLA, separately, was also at the center of tit-for-tat strikes earlier this year between Iran and Pakistan over what they called militant bases on each other’s territory, which brought the two neighbors close to war.
THE ATTACK’S SIGNIFICANCE
Pakistan is preparing to host the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit in the capital Islamabad next week, which authorities have vowed to secure, as high-level Chinese representation is expected, as well as the first visit to the country by an Indian foreign minister in a decade.
Beijing and Islamabad are working together in the aftermath of Sunday’s attack, with Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif saying that the country would “leave no stone unturned” to ensure the security and well-being of its “Chinese friends.”
Balochistan is an important part of China’s $65 billion investment in the China Pakistan Economic Corridor, a wing of President Xi Jinping’s Belt and Road initiative.
The decades-old insurgency has continued to keep the province of some 15 million people unstable and created security concerns around Pakistan’s plans to access untapped resources under Balochistan’s desert and mountainous terrain. It is Pakistan’s largest province by size, but the smallest by population and strategically located.
Balochistan also has a long Arabian Sea coastline in the south, not far from the Gulf’s Strait of Hormuz oil shipping lane. Hundreds of Balochs, many of them women, have protested in Islamabad and in Balochistan recently over alleged abuses by security forces — accusations the Pakistani government denies.
 


Zimbabwe pip Pakistan in T20 thriller for consolation win

Zimbabwe pip Pakistan in T20 thriller for consolation win
Updated 1 min 16 sec ago
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Zimbabwe pip Pakistan in T20 thriller for consolation win

Zimbabwe pip Pakistan in T20 thriller for consolation win
  • Pakistan was seeking series sweep after winning the first two matches by 57 runs and 10 wickets respectively
  • Pakistan, who also beat Zimbabwe 2-1 in ODI series, now head to South Africa for eight-match all-formats tour

BULAWAYO: Zimbabwe grabbed a consolation two-wicket victory over Pakistan in a thrilling final Twenty20 international on Thursday, with tailender Richard Ngarava getting them over the line with one ball to spare.
Pakistan, seeking a series sweep after winning the first two matches by 57 runs and 10 wickets respectively, rested several key players and made 132-7 off 20 overs in Bulawayo.
Zimbabwe responded strongly initially with opener Brian Bennett scoring 43, but the Pakistan bowlers hit back and the loss of home captain Sikandar Raza (19) spelt trouble.
Needing 12 runs from the last over for victory, Tinotenda Maposa struck a four, a six and a single to level the scores with three balls remaining.
Tashinga Musekiwa was caught by Tayyab Tahir off the bowling of Jahandad Khan to increase the tension at the Queens Sports Club.
Ngarava then became the hero, striking the penultimate ball back toward Khan. It hit the stumps at the non-striker’s end and deflected to mid-off for the winning run as Zimbabwe reached 133-8.
Top scorer Bennett said: “We have got Afghanistan from next week in all formats so it is nice to win and establish some momentum.”
Pakistan skipper Salman Agha reserved special praise for batter Saim Ayub and wrist spinner Sufiyan Muqeem after the two white-ball series victories.
“I think Saim and Sufiyan have long futures ahead and will serve Pakistan for many years. Saim has been playing all three formats and doing really well. Sufiyan too.”
Bennett hit a six and six fours in his knock as he took Zimbabwe to 73-2 before wickets started to fall regularly.
Agha was the leading Pakistan scorer with a 32 that included three fours while Blessing Muzarabani took two wickets for Zimbabwe.
Pakistan, who also beat Zimbabwe 2-1 in a one-day international series, now head to South Africa for an eight-match all-formats tour that starts on December 10 with a Twenty20 international.


Pakistani PM expresses ‘deep disappointment’ on absence of global accountability for Israeli actions in Gaza

Pakistani PM expresses ‘deep disappointment’ on absence of global accountability for Israeli actions in Gaza
Updated 9 min 21 sec ago
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Pakistani PM expresses ‘deep disappointment’ on absence of global accountability for Israeli actions in Gaza

Pakistani PM expresses ‘deep disappointment’ on absence of global accountability for Israeli actions in Gaza
  • Shehbaz Sharif meets Palestinian envoy to Islamabad, reiterates call for immediate and unconditional ceasefire in Gaza
  • Gaza’s Health Ministry Israel’s military campaign since last year has killed more than 44,500 Palestinians

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Thursday expressed “deep disappointment” on the absence of global accountability for Israel over its military assault in Gaza that has laid much of the enclave to waste.

Israel launched its air and ground war in Gaza after Hamas-led fighters attacked Israeli communities across the border on Oct. 7 last year, killing 1,200 people and taking over 250 hostages back to Gaza, according to Israeli tallies.

Gaza’s Health Ministry says that Israel’s military campaign since then has killed more than 44,500 Palestinians and injured many others.

“The Prime Minister expressed his deep disappointment at the absence of global accountability of Israel and reiterated the call for an immediate and unconditional ceasefire in Gaza and unhindered flow of humanitarian assistance to the suffering Palestinian people in the occupied territories,” Sharif’s office said in a statement after he met Palestinian Ambassador to Pakistan, Dr. Zuhair Mohammad Hamadallah Zaid, in Islamabad.

Sharif’s meeting with the envoy came on the day Amnesty International released a report saying Israel’s actions in Gaza met the definition of the crime of genocide. Israel strongly rejected that accusation, denouncing Amnesty as a “deplorable and fanatical organization.”

Speaking to Zaid, Sharif reiterated Pakistan’s “strongest condemnation” of Israel’s actions.

“The Prime Minister assured Ambassador Zaid that the entire Pakistani nation stood united in its solidarity with the brave Palestinian people and would continue to support them in every possible way.”

Sharif stressed the need for a just and lasting resolution to the Palestine conflict, based on the two-state solution, with the creation of an independent state of Palestine with pre-1967 borders and Al Quds as its capital in accordance with UN resolutions. 

Pakistan does not recognize nor have diplomatic relations with Israel.


Pakistan’s Imran Khan indicted for inciting supporters to attack military headquarters last year

Pakistan’s Imran Khan indicted for inciting supporters to attack military headquarters last year
Updated 05 December 2024
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Pakistan’s Imran Khan indicted for inciting supporters to attack military headquarters last year

Pakistan’s Imran Khan indicted for inciting supporters to attack military headquarters last year
  • Khan supporters attacked General Headquarters in Rawalpindi, other military installations on May 9, 2023, following his brief arrest in a land graft case
  • Others arrested in case include Omar Ayub Khan, Basharat Raja and Omar Chatha while 23 suspects including Zulfi Bukhari, Shahbaz Gill declared absconders

ISLAMABAD: Former prime minister Imran Khan was indicted on Thursday on charges of inciting his supporters to attack the military’s headquarters (GHQ) in the Pakistani garrison city of Rawalpindi last year, his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party said.
On May 9, 2023, a day after Pakistan’s powerful military publicly rebuked Khan for repeatedly accusing a senior military officer of trying to engineer his assassination, the former PM was arrested by the national anti-corruption agency in a land graft case. 
The arrest sparked a wave of protests by Khan supporters across the country, with the government saying rioters attacked important state buildings and ransacked military facilities, including the GHQ in Rawalpindi and the residence of the army’s top commander in the eastern city of Lahore. 
Hundreds of PTI supporters and dozens of leaders were subsequently arrested while police registered cases against the party’s top leaders, including Khan. 
“Former prime minister Imran Khan, opposition leader Omar Ayub Khan, former law minister Punjab Basharat Raja and several others have been indicted in the GHQ case by ATC [anti-terrorist court],” the PTI said in a statement. 
“Indictment was announced within Adiala prison premises,” the party added, referring to the prison in Rawalpindi where Khan has been incarcerated since last year. 
“Omar Ayub, others, have been taken into custody despite being on transit bails,” the PTI said, adding that the party’s legal team would challenge the indictment in court and “hopefully justice will be served.”
During the hearing of the case in the Adiala prison, the court declared 23 suspects including key Khan aides Shahbaz Gill and Sayed Zulfikar Bukhari, absconders.
The hearing of the case has been adjourned until Dec. 10.

In a post on X, the PTI said the “fabricated case” exposed the “reality of an undeclared martial law in Pakistan.”
The federal government and military have not yet commented on Khan’s indictment. 
Nearly 2,000 people were arrested following the May 9 protests and at least eight were killed. The government had called out the army to help restore order.
Thought Khan was released on bail within days of the May 9 arrest, he was later arrested again in August 2023 after he was handed a three-year prison sentence in a corruption case. He has been in jail since then.

His party was barred from Pakistan’s election on Feb. 8 2024, but the would-be candidates stood as independents.

Despite the ban and Khan’s imprisonment for convictions on charges ranging from leaking state secrets to corruption, millions of the former cricketer’s supporters voted for him. Independent candidates from his party won the highest number of seats but not enough to form a government on their own. Khan cannot be part of any government while he remains in prison.

Khan and his party say all legal cases against him are based on made-up charges to keep him out of politics at the behest of the army after he had fallen out with the military’s generals. The army denies the accusation.

With inputs from Reuters 


Pakistan army calls for action against ‘political elements’ using ‘fake news for vested interests’

Pakistan army calls for action against ‘political elements’ using ‘fake news for vested interests’
Updated 05 December 2024
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Pakistan army calls for action against ‘political elements’ using ‘fake news for vested interests’

Pakistan army calls for action against ‘political elements’ using ‘fake news for vested interests’
  • Military’s statement comes after pro-Imran Khan supporters stormed Islamabad last month, demanding his release from prison
  • Khan’s PTI party says at least 20 of its supporters were killed in raid to disperse protesters while the government says four troops died

ISLAMABAD: A meeting of top commanders of the Pakistan army chaired by Chief of Army Staff General Syed Asim Munir on Thursday called on the government to pass laws to check “unfettered and unethical use” of freedom of expression, saying those spreading “fake news for vested political interests” needed to be brought to justice.

The military’s statement comes as the government has vowed legal action against thousands of supporters of jailed ex-premier Imran Khan who stormed Islamabad last month, demanding his release from prison. The government says protesters killed four security officers in clashes while Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party says at least 12 of its supporters died and “hundreds” were injured as security agencies used live ammunition rounds to disperse protesters, which authorities deny. 

Party leaders have described the raid on the protest site as a “massacre,” with social media platforms awash with pictures and video footage that the government has called “fake propaganda” by PTI followers. The government also says there were no civilian casualties. The army was deployed by the government during the raid to disperse protesters, but authorities say only police and paramilitary troops participated while the military acted as a “third line of defense.”

In the aftermath of the protests, the coalition government of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif formed two task forces: one to identify and take legal action against rioters and another to track and bring to justice suspects behind what the government describes as a “malicious campaign” to spread “concocted, baseless and inciting” online news, images and video content against the state and security forces.
 
In a statement released after the Corps Commanders conference on Thursday evening, the army said the forum had “noted with concern the malicious propaganda done in the aftermath of the lawful deployment of the Army in the capital to secure key government buildings and provide safe & secure environment for the valued visiting delegations.”

“This pre-planned coordinated and premeditated propaganda reflects continuity of a sinister design by certain political elements as an attempt to drive a wedge between the public & Armed Forces and institutions of Pakistan,” the statement said in what was a clear reference to the PTI party. “This futile attempt, fueled and abetted by external players, will never be successful.”

The army called on the government to promulgate and implement laws and regulations to check “unfettered and unethical use of freedom of expression to spew venom, lies and sow the seeds of polarization.”

“Those spreading fake news for vested political / financial interests need to be identified and brought to justice,” the statement added. “Forum resolved that Army remains committed to serving the nation & public and guard against all external and internal threats without any bias and political affiliation, and any attempt to pitch innocent people against each other and use of violence as an instrument for vested gains can never be tolerated.”

Khan, who remains a popular figure in Pakistan despite being in prison and facing several court cases, has led a campaign of unprecedented defiance against the Sharif coalition and the all-powerful military, which he accused of being behind his ouster from office in 2022. The army denies it interferes in politics.


Pakistan court issues arrest warrant for ex-PM Imran Khan’s wife in state gifts case

Pakistan court issues arrest warrant for ex-PM Imran Khan’s wife in state gifts case
Updated 05 December 2024
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Pakistan court issues arrest warrant for ex-PM Imran Khan’s wife in state gifts case

Pakistan court issues arrest warrant for ex-PM Imran Khan’s wife in state gifts case
  • Couple is accused of undervaluing gifts from a state repository and buying them at a lesser price
  • Khan, who has been in jail since August 2023, says all cases against him are politically motivated

ISLAMABAD: A court in Pakistan has issued an arrest warrant for jailed former Prime Minister Imran Khan’s wife, Bushra Khan, due to her repeated absence from hearings in a graft case, Pakistani media widely reported on Thursday.

The Islamabad High Court last month granted Khan bail in what has popularly come to be called the new Toshakhana case, filed in July and involving a jewelry set worth over €380,000 gifted to the former first lady by a foreign dignitary when Khan was prime minister from 2018-2022. The couple was accused of undervaluing the gift and buying it at a lesser price from the state repository. Both deny wrongdoing. 

Khan has been in jail since August last year following his conviction in four cases, two of which have been suspended, including an original one relating to state gifts, and he was acquitted in the rest.

On Thursday, in addition to the arrest warrants, the court also served a notice to Bushra Khan’s guarantor.

“Why should your surety bonds not be seized?” Geo News reported, quoting a judge hearing the case. The proceedings were subsequently adjourned till Dec. 9.

Here is a look at some of the allegations against Khan, the 72-year-old cricketer-turned-politician, named in dozens of cases since he was ousted from office in 2022, that have kept him behind bars for more than a year.

GRAFT ALLEGATIONS

Khan was first arrested in May 2023 in relation to allegations that him and Bushra received land worth up to 7 billion rupees ($25 million) as a bribe through a trust created in 2018, while he still 

His Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party has maintained the land was donated for charitable purposes.

Khan was released on bail after three days in prison, during which his supporters attacked and set fire to military and other state installations, with eight people killed in the violence.

ABETTING VIOLENCE

Khan is facing anti-terrorism charges in connection with the violence that followed his arrest in May last year, and in relation to which several of his supporters have already been sentenced.

PTI said in July that authorities had issued fresh arrest warrants for him in three different cases related to the clashes.

STATE SECRETS

Khan was accused of making public a classified cable sent to Islamabad by Pakistan’s ambassador in Washington in 2022, while he still held office.

He was acquitted in the case in June.

UNLAWFUL MARRIAGE

Khan and his wife were accused of breaking Islamic law by failing to observe the mandated waiting period between Bibi’s divorce from her previous husband and their marriage in 2018 .

They were acquitted of the charges in July.

With inputs from Reuters