Pakistan, Türkiye sign 24 agreements during Erdoğan visit, eye $5 billion trade

Pakistan, Türkiye sign 24 agreements during Erdoğan visit, eye $5 billion trade
President of Turkiye, Recep Tayyip Erdogan (left) and Prime Minister of Pakistan, Shehbaz Sharif, exchange document of joint declaration of 7th meeting of Turkiye-Pakistan High Level Strategic Cooperation Council on February 13, 2025 in Islamabad, Pakistan. (PMO)
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Updated 13 February 2025
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Pakistan, Türkiye sign 24 agreements during Erdoğan visit, eye $5 billion trade

Pakistan, Türkiye sign 24 agreements during Erdoğan visit, eye $5 billion trade
  • Turkish president arrived in Pakistan early on Thursday morning to co-chair 7th session of Pakistan-Türkiye High-Level Strategic Cooperation Council 
  • Pakistan, facing militancy spike, has deployed additional police officers and paramilitary forces to ensure security of Turkish leader and his delegation

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Türkiye on Thursday signed 24 agreements and memorandums of understanding (MoUs) during a visit to Islamabad by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan to discuss how to boost trade and economic ties between the two nations.

The Turkish president arrived in Pakistan early on Thursday morning to co-chair the 7th session of the Pakistan-Türkiye High-Level Strategic Cooperation Council (HLSCC), a forum established in 2009 to enhance bilateral collaboration. The council oversees joint standing committees covering key sectors such as trade, investment, banking, finance, culture, tourism, energy, defense and agriculture. Since its inception, six sessions of the HLSCC have taken place, with the last one held in Islamabad in 2020.

“In the seventh session of our [strategic] council [meeting], which we have just concluded, we have agreed to further strengthen our relations,” the Turkish president said after witnessing the signing of multiple agreements with Pakistani Prime Minister Sharif. 




President of Turkiye, Recep Tayyip Erdogan (left) and Prime Minister of Pakistan, Shehbaz Sharif, sign joint declaration of 7th meeting of Turkiye-Pakistan High Level Strategic Cooperation Council on February 13, 2025 in Islamabad, Pakistan. (PMO)

“Within the framework of this visit, we have signed a total of 24 agreements and MoUs in the fields of trade, water resources, agriculture, energy, culture, family and social services along with science, banking, education, defense and health.”

“We have reached an agreement with Prime Minister Sharif to reach a goal of $5 billion trade volume between Türkiye and Pakistan,” Erdoğan added. “To this end, we are expanding our current goods trade agreement in the first stage.”

Among the MoUs are four on defense, two MoUs and a protocol in the power, energy and mining sectors, three MoUs in promoting cooperation in the trade and industrial field, two agreements in water and seed production, two MoUs in scientific education and training, two MoUs in banking, one MoU on promoting bilateral cooperation in religious services and education, one MoU in Halal food, one MoU in media and public relations, one MoU in the legal sector, one MoU in health and pharmaceuticals, one MoU to promote cooperation in the aerospace industry and two agreements in the fields of cultural cooperation and co-production.

The two countries also exchanged two MoUs signed by the Pakistan-Turkiye Business Forum to enhance bilateral cooperation.




President of Turkiye, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, and Prime Minister of Pakistan, Shehbaz Sharif witness exchange of MoUs and Agreements signed between Turkiye and Pakistan with regard to cooperation in different fields on February 13, 2025 in Islamabad, Pakistan. (PMO)

Erdogan said he had also held extensive discussions with the Pakistani prime minister on bilateral, regional and global issues.

The Turkish leader addressed the Pakistan-Türkiye Business and Investment Forum, speaking to leading investors, companies and business leaders from both nations. He urged them to strengthen cooperation in key economic sectors. 

Pakistan, which has witnessed a surge in militant violence in recent months, has deployed additional police officers and paramilitary forces to ensure the security of the Turkish leader and his delegation.

The visit began hours after the US Embassy issued a travel advisory, citing a threat by Pakistani Taliban against the iconic Faisal mosque in Islamabad and asked its citizens to avoid visits to the mosque and nearby areas until further notice.


Five suspected separatists killed in counterterrorism operation in southwest Pakistan

Five suspected separatists killed in counterterrorism operation in southwest Pakistan
Updated 17 sec ago
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Five suspected separatists killed in counterterrorism operation in southwest Pakistan

Five suspected separatists killed in counterterrorism operation in southwest Pakistan
  • A CTD official says the intelligence-based raid targeted BLA militants in Balochistan’s Duki district
  • Chief Minister Sarfraz Bugti praises the action, vows to foil conspiracies to destabilize the province

QUETTA: The Counter Terrorism Department (CTD) in southwestern Balochistan killed five suspected militants in an intelligence-based operation in the Duki district of the province on Saturday, confirmed one of its officials, as the region continues to witness a spike in separatist violence.
The raid was conducted by CTD Balochistan with support from other law enforcement agencies in the Dhabar area of Duki. According to the CTD official, the slain militants were affiliated with the banned Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), a separatist group that has frequently targeted security forces and state infrastructure in the province.
“The latest action against militants was carried out on an intelligence basis, and the bodies of the militants were shifted to the District Headquarters Hospital Duki,” the CTD official said on condition of anonymity while confirming the number of the dead militants.
The BLA was designated a terrorist organization by the United States in 2019 and has long led a separatist insurgency in the resource-rich region.
Militants affiliated with the group have also attacked Chinese nationals and projects linked to the multibillion-dollar China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).
Following the raid, Balochistan Chief Minister Sarfraz Bugti praised the CTD action, pointing out that the state would continue to confront militancy with full force.
“Every conspiracy to destabilize Balochistan will be foiled,” he said in a statement issued by his office, adding that any facilitators of such armed separatist groups would also be brought to justice.
Balochistan government spokesperson Shahid Rind described the operation as part of the ongoing counter-insurgency efforts in the province.
Balochistan has seen a spike in separatist violence in recent years. Last month, BLA militants hijacked a passenger train in the Bolan district, holding hundreds of passengers hostage for about 36 hours.
Duki, the area where the CTD operation took place, has also been prone to violence. In October last year, at least 21 miners were killed in an attack in the area, where gunmen used rocket launchers and grenades to storm coal mine facilities. Pakistan’s army chief General Asim Munir vowed this week to defeat separatist groups in Balochistan, saying such elements would never succeed in their efforts to disintegrate the country.
Separatist militants accuse the government and military of exploiting Balochistan’s natural resources, but the authorities maintain the Pakistani state has been investing in infrastructure and development to bring stability and growth to the province.


PIA to launch first direct Lahore-Baku flight on Sunday amid push for regional connectivity

PIA to launch first direct Lahore-Baku flight on Sunday amid push for regional connectivity
Updated 19 April 2025
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PIA to launch first direct Lahore-Baku flight on Sunday amid push for regional connectivity

PIA to launch first direct Lahore-Baku flight on Sunday amid push for regional connectivity
  • The announcement was made at a roadshow organized in Lahore ahead of the launch
  • The new route is expected to boost tourism, business travel between the two countries

KARACHI: Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) will begin weekly direct flights from Lahore to Baku on Sunday, the national carrier said, marking its latest step to expand travel links amid Islamabad’s push for deeper connectivity with Central Asian states.
The move comes as Pakistan strengthens diplomatic and trade ties with Azerbaijan, a key partner in its broader regional outreach. The new route is expected to boost tourism, business travel and cultural exchange between the two countries.
“PIA will start weekly flights from Lahore to Baku from Sunday, April 20,” the airline said in a statement on Saturday. “The first flight to Baku will depart tomorrow morning, carrying 174 passengers.”
The announcement was made at a roadshow organized in Lahore ahead of the launch, attended by travel agents, tour operators and tourism industry stakeholders.
PIA officials briefed participants on the airline’s expansion plans and encouraged greater collaboration to promote regional travel and tourism.
“Baku is rapidly emerging as one of the world’s leading tourist destinations, known for its beautiful cityscape, culinary scene and rich religious and cultural heritage,” the official PIA statement continued, adding that Lahore would see more international destinations added in the near future.
The new flight service is seen as part of Pakistan’s ongoing quest to improve air connectivity with countries in Central Asia, where it has been seeking to expand trade and diplomatic engagement in recent years.


Pakistan deputy PM announces understanding with Kabul to prevent cross-border militancy

Pakistan deputy PM announces understanding with Kabul to prevent cross-border militancy
Updated 32 min 33 sec ago
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Pakistan deputy PM announces understanding with Kabul to prevent cross-border militancy

Pakistan deputy PM announces understanding with Kabul to prevent cross-border militancy
  • Ishaq Dar says Pakistan is trying to ensure the return of Afghan nationals ‘with dignity and respect’
  • He also announces steps to facilitate Afghan transit trade, demands exchange of trade delegations

ISLAMABAD: Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar on Saturday announced a joint understanding between Pakistan and Afghanistan not to allow their soil to be used against each other while addressing a news conference toward the end of his day-long visit to Kabul.
Dar’s visit to the neighboring country came amid surging militancy in Pakistan, which Islamabad blames on the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and other militant factions. Pakistan has frequently accused the Afghan Taliban in the past of providing these armed groups sanctuaries and facilitating their cross-border attacks, allegations that Kabul has repeatedly denied.
The deputy prime minister’s visit to Kabul also took place at a time when Pakistan has intensified its campaign to deport “illegal immigrants,” mostly Afghan nationals, which it blames for being involved in suicide attacks and militancy in the country.
The deportation drive has further soured ties between the two nations, prompting the Afghan authorities to express “deep concern” their forced repatriation during Dar’s trip to Kabul.
“We have requested our hosts that we must work together for the development of this region, for its betterment and for establishing peace and stability here,” the deputy prime minister said while addressing the news conference. “For that, we will not allow our land or our soil to be used by anyone for any wrongful activity inside Afghanistan, and we kindly request you to do the same.”
“Both countries must strictly deal with such elements,” he continued. “Neither side should allow its territory to be used for any activity against the other, whether it concerns security or terrorism.”
Dar added in case of any militant violence, both countries “will be responsible to take firm action against such elements within our respective countries and stop them.”
The deputy prime minister also announced a number of measures aimed at facilitating Afghan transit trade, saying they would be implemented by June 30. “Exchange of trade delegations between the two countries is also vital at this stage to increase bilateral trade and ensure mutual prosperity,” he said.
Addressing Afghan concerns over the deportation, he noted Pakistan was trying to ensure that those being sent back were treated with “respect and dignity.”
He said the interior ministry would issue a notification within 48 hours providing phone numbers, WhatsApp contacts and an email address to register any complaints from Afghan nationals returning to their country.
Denying any instructions to block the sale of property by Afghans, he said that those returning to Afghanistan were also allowed to take their personal belongings back with them.
Earlier in the day, before departing for Kabul, Dar acknowledged recent “coldness” in bilateral ties but said security remained a priority.
“I believe the security of Pakistan, its people, their lives and properties, is very important,” he told state-run Pakistan Television. “So one of our concerns is regarding terrorism, which we will discuss.”
During the visit, he met with senior Afghan officials, including acting Prime Minister Mullah Muhammad Hassan Akhund, Deputy Prime Minister Mullah Abdul Salam Hanafi and Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi.
According to Pakistan’s foreign office, the discussions focused on security, trade, transit and regional connectivity, with both sides reaffirming their commitment to maintaining high-level engagement and enhancing people-to-people contact.


Pakistan deputy PM meets Afghan premier in Kabul to discuss militancy, trade cooperation

Pakistan deputy PM meets Afghan premier in Kabul to discuss militancy, trade cooperation
Updated 19 April 2025
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Pakistan deputy PM meets Afghan premier in Kabul to discuss militancy, trade cooperation

Pakistan deputy PM meets Afghan premier in Kabul to discuss militancy, trade cooperation
  • Ishaq Dar acknowledges ‘coldness’ in ties before Kabul visit, says ‘terrorism’ will be discussed
  • Afghan foreign ministry also expresses concern over Pakistan’s deportation drive in a statement

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar on Saturday met Afghanistan’s acting Prime Minister Mullah Muhammad Hassan Akhund during a day-long visit to Kabul, where the two sides discussed militancy, regional security, trade and efforts to boost bilateral cooperation.
His visit takes place amid surging militancy in Pakistan, which Islamabad blames on the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) militant outfit. Pakistan accuses the Afghan Taliban of providing them sanctuaries, allegations that Kabul has repeatedly denied. 
Dar’s visit to Kabul also takes place as Pakistan intensifies its campaign to deport “illegal immigrants,” mostly Afghan nationals, which it has blamed without evidence for being involved in suicide attacks and militancy in the country.
Pakistan’s deportation drive has further soured ties between the two nations. 
“Deputy Prime Minister / Foreign Minister, Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar ... called on the acting Afghan Prime Minister, Mullah Muhammad Hassan Akhund,” the Pakistani foreign office said in a brief statement.

This handout photograph taken on April 19, 2025 and released by the Pakistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs shows the country’s Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar (9L) speaks during a meeting with Acting Afghan Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi (8R) and other Taliban government officials in Kabul. Dar arrived in Afghanistan on April 19 for a one-day visit to meet senior Afghan Taliban officials, including Prime Minister Hasan Akhund, after Pakistan expelled more than 85,000 Afghans in just over two weeks. (Photo courtesy: Handout/MOFA)

“Both sides exchanged views on key issues of mutual interest, including security, trade and transit cooperation, and explored ways to enhance people-to-people contacts,” it added.
The foreign office informed the two leaders reaffirmed their commitment to continued engagement and agreed to maintain high-level exchanges to further strengthen relations between the two “brotherly countries.”
Dar arrived in Kabul earlier on Saturday to hold talks with Afghan leaders amid increasingly tense ties between the neighbors.

This handout photograph taken on April 19, 2025 and released by the Pakistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs shows the country’s Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar (4R) shaking hands with Afghan government officials upon his arrival in Kabul. (Photo courtesy: Handout/MOFA)

Before departing for Kabul, Dar acknowledged recent “coldness” in ties between the two nations but said security remained a priority.
“I believe the security of Pakistan, its people, their lives and properties, is very important,” he told state-run Pakistan Television. “So one of our concerns is regarding terrorism, which we will discuss.”
Dar said Pakistan saw immense potential for trade and investment with Afghanistan and stressed the importance of regional connectivity.


“Our connection with Central Asian states can be established through rail links but that’s not possible unless Afghanistan becomes a partner in this,” he added.
Dar also met Afghan Deputy Prime Minister Mullah Abdul Salam Hanafi and Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi upon his arrival in Kabul to discuss security, border management and economic cooperation.
“Both parties reaffirmed their commitment to fostering mutually beneficial relations and agreed on the importance of maintaining high-level engagement,” the foreign office said after that meeting.
Dar’s trip is seen as part of Islamabad’s efforts to re-engage with the Afghan Taliban government despite ongoing tensions and to address its concerns over a surge in militant attacks in Pakistan.
A statement issued by the Afghan government said the Taliban foreign minister voiced “deep concern” over Pakistan’s deportation drive, urging Islamabad to “prevent the suppression of the rights of Afghans.”


Pakistan’s finance minister departs for US to attend World Bank-IMF Spring Meetings

Pakistan’s finance minister departs for US to attend World Bank-IMF Spring Meetings
Updated 19 April 2025
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Pakistan’s finance minister departs for US to attend World Bank-IMF Spring Meetings

Pakistan’s finance minister departs for US to attend World Bank-IMF Spring Meetings
  • World Bank/IMF Spring Meetings 2025 will be held from Apr. 21-26 in Washington D.C.
  • Aurangzeb to address investment forums, meet counterparts from other countries 

KARACHI: Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb left for the United States on Saturday to attend the World Bank/International Monetary Fund (IMF) Spring Meetings 2025, the finance ministry said.
Leading finance ministers and officials of the World Bank and the IMF will gather in Washington D.C. to attend the spring meetings from Apr. 21-26.
Aurangzeb will meet with top officials of the World Bank and IMF, and interact with the finance ministers from China, the United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia and Turkiye, the finance ministry said. 
“The Finance Minister will clarify the country’s economic scenario while addressing investment forums and seminars during the visit,” the statement said.
Aurangzeb will meet officials of the US State and Treasury Departments as well as those from global credit rating agencies, commercial and investment banks.
“During the visit, the Finance Minister will attend the 13th Ministerial Meeting of the Coalition of Finance Ministers for Climate Action,” the ministry said.
Aurangzeb will address a roundtable discussion with institutional investors organized by Jefferies International, titled: ‘Pakistan’s Economic Outlook, Recent Fiscal and Monetary Developments and Progress on Reforms and Engagement with the IMF.’
The finance minister will also address a session organized by the Center for Global Development (CGD) on ongoing reforms in Pakistan and future challenges that the country faces. 
Aurangzeb will meet Garji Ghosh, the president of the Global Policy and Advocacy Division, Gates Foundation and Queen Maxima of the Netherlands. 
“Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb will visit leading think tanks in the US,” the ministry said, adding that he will also meet international and US media representatives. 
Aurangzeb’s visit takes place as Pakistan tries to recover from a prolonged macroeconomic crisis via financial reforms mandated by the IMF. 
The IMF staff reached a deal with Pakistan for a new $1.3 billion arrangement last month and also agreed on the first review of the ongoing 37-month bailout program. Pending board approval, Pakistan can unlock the $1.3 billion under a new climate resilience loan program spanning 28 months. 
The IMF will also release $1 billion for Pakistan under its $7 billion bailout program, which would bring those disbursements to $2 billion.