Pakistan army widens message from security to diplomacy, lauds Saudi defense pact

Pakistan army widens message from security to diplomacy, lauds Saudi defense pact
A screengrab taken from a video shared by media wing of Pakistan Army showing Field Marshal General Asim Munir addressing the 272nd Corps Commanders’ Conference in Rawalpindi, Pakistan, on October 8, 2025.
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Updated 08 October 2025
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Pakistan army widens message from security to diplomacy, lauds Saudi defense pact

Pakistan army widens message from security to diplomacy, lauds Saudi defense pact
  • Army chief has taken unusually visible role in diplomacy, appearing in key foreign meetings and meeting Trump twice, once without PM Sharif
  • Army says pact with Riyadh reflects “shared values, mutual respect, joint vision for peace and security in Middle East and South Asia”

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s army leadership on Wednesday linked national security with diplomatic outreach as it welcomed a new Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement with Saudi Arabia, describing it as a step toward regional peace and joint defense cooperation.

Chaired by Field Marshal Asim Munir, the country’s army chief, the 272nd Corps Commanders’ Conference in Rawalpindi reviewed counterterrorism operations, the security environment and relations with neighboring countries and allies. In an unusual addition for a military statement, the communiqué issued after the meeting also referred to Pakistan’s “recent high-level diplomatic engagements,” underscoring the military’s growing and more transparent role in international affairs. 

In recent months, Field Marshal Munir has played an unusually visible role in Pakistan’s diplomatic outreach, appearing alongside Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in meetings with foreign leaders and envoys. He has also met US President Donald Trump twice in a matter of months — once jointly with Sharif and once separately — underscoring the military’s direct involvement in shaping Pakistan’s external engagements.

“The participants acknowledged the significance of Pakistan’s recent high-level diplomatic engagements and reaffirmed the commitment to global and regional peace,” the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the army’s media wing, said in a statement after the meeting.

“The Forum welcomed the landmark Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement between Pakistan and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, aimed at strengthening strategic relations and enhancing multi-domain cooperation for a joint response to any external aggression.”

The ISPR said the pact with Riyadh reflected “shared values, mutual respect, and a joint vision for peace and security in the Middle Eastern and South Asian regions.” The agreement follows months of high-level exchanges between the two countries and comes amid growing defense and economic cooperation under Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 framework.

The statement said the forum carried out an extensive assessment of current counterterrorism operations and affirmed that the armed forces remain fully prepared to counter threats from Pakistan’s adversaries in every domain. 

Without naming Indian Army Chief Gen. Upendra Dwivedi, the statement took aim at recent remarks by Indian leaders, calling them provocative and aimed at stoking “war hysteria for political benefits.” 

Dwivedi told soldiers near the Pakistan border on Friday that Islamabad must stop “backing terror” if it wanted to “remain on the world map.” Dwivedi said India would not show the restraint it exercised during a brief war with Pakistan in May this year, in which, according to the Indian army, nine facilities inside Pakistan were hit and more than 100 Pakistani soldiers and militants killed.

The May 2025 hostilities — the most serious confrontation between the nuclear-armed neighbors in years — saw Pakistan and India exchange missile, drone and artillery strikes for four days before an uneasy ceasefire was restored through US mediation.

The Pakistan army and government have responded to Dwivedi’s remarks, saying any Indian aggression would be met with a swift and decisive military response.

Wednesday’s forum also reaffirmed support for “comprehensive counterterrorism operations across all domains” to dismantle networks of “Indian-sponsored terror proxies.” Islamabad has long accused neighbors like India and Afghanistan of backing militant groups that attack Pakistan, Both Kabul and New Delhi deny the allegations. 

The army also expressed solidarity with Palestinians and called for a ceasefire in Gaza, backing a two-state solution with “an independent Palestinian state based on pre-1967 borders and Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital.” It also reiterated Pakistan’s “uncompromising support” for the people of Kashmir in line with UN Security Council resolutions.

In closing remarks, Munir directed commanders to ensure “the highest standards of operational readiness, discipline, physical fitness, innovation and responsiveness,” expressing full confidence in the army’s capability to counter threats “across the entire spectrum, from conventional and sub-conventional to hybrid and asymmetric.”


Pakistan cancels Eni LNG cargoes, seeks to renegotiate Qatar supplies

Pakistan cancels Eni LNG cargoes, seeks to renegotiate Qatar supplies
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Pakistan cancels Eni LNG cargoes, seeks to renegotiate Qatar supplies

Pakistan cancels Eni LNG cargoes, seeks to renegotiate Qatar supplies
  • Move comes amid surplus gas in Pakistan due to lower industrial demand, higher renewable output
  • Islamabad also in talks with Qatar to defer or resell LNG cargoes under existing supply agreements

KARACHI: Pakistan has struck a deal to cancel 21 liquefied natural gas cargoes under its long-term contract with Italy’s Eni as part of a plan to curb excess imports that have flooded its gas network, according to an official document and two sources.

The document from state-owned Pakistan LNG Ltd. (PLL) to the country’s Ministry of Energy dated October 22 said 11 cargoes planned for 2026 and 10 for 2027 would be canceled at the request of gas distributor SNGPL.

Only the planned January shipment in both years, and the December shipment in 2027, would be retained to meet peak winter demand, according to the document, reviewed by Reuters.

Two sources familiar with the matter in Pakistan said that Eni had agreed to the move under the contract’s flexibility provisions. LNG is in strong demand globally, and suppliers typically stand to earn more by selling cargoes in the spot market than under long-term contracts.

Eni declined to comment. PLL, SNGPL, and Pakistan’s petroleum ministry did not reply to requests for comment.

RENEGOTIATING SUPPLIES FROM QATAR

PLL’s move marks one of Pakistan’s most significant steps yet to rein in LNG purchases as rising renewable generation and lower industrial demand leave it with surplus imported gas.

Eni signed a long-term LNG supply deal with PLL in 2017, committing to deliver one cargo per month until 2032, with the option to divert shipments to other destinations.

The first source, and a third, said that Pakistan was also in talks with Qatar about gas supplies from the Gulf state, with options including deferring some cargoes or reselling them under existing contract clauses. Last week a technical team visited Karachi to schedule the cargoes. The talks are ongoing and no decision has been reached, the first and third sources said.

QatarEnergy did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

TOO MUCH GAS, TOO LITTLE DEMAND

Pakistan’s long-term LNG supply deals with Qatar and Eni together cover around 120 cargoes a year, including on average nine a month from two Qatari contracts and one from Eni.

But Pakistan’s LNG imports have fallen sharply this year as demand from power producers dropped amid higher solar and hydropower output.

Lower gas use by power plants and industrial units generating their own electricity have added to the surplus, leaving the system significantly oversupplied for the first time in years.

The glut has forced Pakistan to sell gas at steep discounts, curb local production, and consider offshore storage or reselling excess cargoes, according to government presentations reviewed by Reuters.

Eni’s last delivered cargo to Pakistan was received at the GasPort terminal on January 3, according to Kpler data. The first source, and a fourth one, said Pakistan had also agreed a deal with Eni not to receive any further cargoes in 2025.

Eni shipped out 12 cargoes to Pakistan in 2024.