Erdogan accuses Syria regime of undermining Turkey-Russia deal

Erdogan accuses Syria regime of undermining Turkey-Russia deal
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan warned that the attacks risked undermining the fate of the political process in Syria. (AFP)
Updated 14 May 2019

Erdogan accuses Syria regime of undermining Turkey-Russia deal

Erdogan accuses Syria regime of undermining Turkey-Russia deal
  • Clashes in Idlib province in northwestern Syria have killed at least 42 fighters in 24 hours
  • The offensive by President Bashar Assad’s forces ‘sought to sabotage Turkish-Russian cooperation’

ANKARA: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan accused the Syrian regime of “seeking to sabotage” Ankara’s relationship with Russia through its latest offensive in the northwest of the war-torn country.
Clashes in Idlib province in northwestern Syria have killed at least 42 fighters in 24 hours, a monitor said Monday, and the regime bombardment on the region has devastated health services.
Idlib’s three million inhabitants are supposed to be protected by a buffer zone deal signed last September by Russia and Turkey.
Erdogan told his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, during a phone call late on Monday that the offensive by President Bashar Assad’s forces “sought to sabotage Turkish-Russian cooperation,” according to Fahrettin Altun, communications director at the Turkish presidency, on Twitter.
The readout of the phone call made no mention of the fact that Russian forces are involved in the Syrian offensive.
Russia and Turkey are on opposing sides of the conflict, with Moscow strongly supporting Assad, while Ankara has called for his ouster and supported Syrian rebels in the civil war since it began in 2011.
However, Turkey and Russia have worked closely, along with Iran, to find a political solution to the conflict.
Erdogan lamented that “the regime’s cease-fire violations targeting the Idlib de-escalation zone over the last two weeks have reached an alarming dimension.”
He said it was impossible to explain it as a counter-terror effort given the number of casualties and damage to health services.
The Turkish leader also warned that the attacks risked undermining the fate of the political process in Syria.
Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS), Syria’s former Al-Qaeda affiliate, controls most of Idlib province as well as parts of neighboring Aleppo, Hama and Latakia provinces.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said 16 loyalists and 19 militants died between Sunday and Monday in clashes in the area of Jabal Al-Akrad in Latakia province, which lies on the bastion’s northwestern edge.
Russian and regime aircraft bombarded the area on Monday, while they also hit southern parts of the militant stronghold, said the Britain-based war monitor.
HTS and its allies launched a counter-attack late Monday, bombing areas in the north of the province and sparking fierce clashes on the ground, according to the Observatory.
The civil war in Syria has killed more than 370,000 people and displaced millions since it started with the brutal repression of anti-government protests in 2011.


Lebanon orders probe into torture of detained Syrians

Lebanon orders probe into torture of detained Syrians
Updated 36 min 59 sec ago

Lebanon orders probe into torture of detained Syrians

Lebanon orders probe into torture of detained Syrians
  • Amnesty’s report published last week accused Lebanese authorities of "cruel and abusive" treatment of more than 20 Syrians tortured in prison or during interrogation
  • Military court to "open an investigation into claims made by Amnesty concerning the arrest and torture of Syrian refugees held over terrorism-related charges”
BEIRUT — Lebanon’s prosecutor general Ghassan Oueidat on Monday ordered a probe into the alleged torture of more than 20 Syrians in custody following a report by Amnesty International, state media reported.
Lebanese authorities were accused of “cruel and abusive” treatment of more than 20 Syrians, according to Amnesty that published last week a report saying those arrested had been tortured in prison or during interrogation.
It blamed in particular Lebanon’s military intelligence bureau and said the abuse was mostly at a military intelligence center in east Lebanon’s Ablah district, the General Security bureau in Beirut or at the defense ministry.
Oueidat called on the government representative at the military court to “open an investigation into claims made by Amnesty International concerning the arrest and torture of Syrian refugees held over terrorism-related charges,” the official National News Agency reported.
Amnesty cited detainees as saying they faced some of the same torture techniques routinely used in Syrian prisons.
They were hung upside down, forced into stress positions for prolonged periods and beaten with metal rods and electric cables, according to the rights group.
At least 14 of the 26 cases it reported were detained on terrorism-related accusations made on discriminatory grounds, including political affiliation, it said.
Lebanon says it hosts 1.5 million Syrians — nearly a million of whom are registered as refugees with the United Nations.
Nine out of ten Syrians in Lebanon live in extreme poverty, the UN says.
Lebanese authorities have systematically pressured Syrians to return even though rights groups warn Syria is not yet safe.

EU chiefs to see Erdogan in Turkey next week

EU chiefs to see Erdogan in Turkey next week
Updated 29 March 2021

EU chiefs to see Erdogan in Turkey next week

EU chiefs to see Erdogan in Turkey next week
  • EU leaders agreed to improve cooperation with Ankara if Turkish president maintains a current "de-escalation" after spike in tensions over eastern Mediterranean
  • EU has warned it could slap sanctions on its southeastern neighbor if it backtracks

BRUSSLES – European Union chiefs Charles Michel and Ursula von der Leyen will travel to Turkey to meet with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on April 6, an EU spokesman said Monday.
The trip comes after EU leaders agreed at a summit on Thursday that they were ready to improve cooperation with Ankara if Erdogan maintains a current “de-escalation” after a spike in tensions over the eastern Mediterranean last year.
The bloc has been encouraged by the resumption of talks involving Turkey and Greece over a disputed maritime border and by plans to restart UN peace efforts for divided EU member state Cyprus.
But leaders remain deeply wary of Erdogan and there are major concerns over Ankara’s recent moves to shut down an opposition party and its departure from a treaty on violence against women.
Last week’s summit conclusions said the 27-nation bloc was “ready to engage with Turkey in a phased, proportionate and reversible manner to enhance cooperation in a number of areas of common interest.”
But that was only if “the current de-escalation is sustained and that Turkey engages constructively.”
The EU has warned it could slap sanctions on its southeastern neighbor if it backtracks.
On the table for discussion is a raft of key Turkish ambitions including modernizing a customs union with the EU, liberalising visa rules and more support for hosting millions of refugees from Syria.
Turkey is pressing Brussels to update a deal struck five years ago to stop large-scale arrivals of migrants in the EU, many of them fleeing war in Syria, in return for billions of euros in aid.
The bloc is refusing to reopen the agreement but last week’s summit told the European Commission to come up with a proposal on more funding for Ankara.
EU leaders said they will discuss Turkey’s progress at a summit in June and could take “further decisions” on cooperation.
The bloc’s members are divided over their approach to Ankara, with Cyprus, Greece and France urging a tough line while others, led by economic powerhouse Germany, pushing for more engagement.


Suez Canal reopens after salvage teams free Ever Given tanker

The Ever Given, a Panama-flagged cargo ship is pulled by one of the Suez Canal tugboats, in the Suez Canal, Egypt, Monday, March 29, 2021. (AP/Suez Canal Authority)
The Ever Given, a Panama-flagged cargo ship is pulled by one of the Suez Canal tugboats, in the Suez Canal, Egypt, Monday, March 29, 2021. (AP/Suez Canal Authority)
Updated 10 min 47 sec ago

Suez Canal reopens after salvage teams free Ever Given tanker

The Ever Given, a Panama-flagged cargo ship is pulled by one of the Suez Canal tugboats, in the Suez Canal, Egypt, Monday, March 29, 2021. (AP/Suez Canal Authority)

SUEZ, Egypt: Salvage teams on Monday set free a colossal container ship that has halted global trade through the Suez Canal, bringing an end to a crisis that for nearly a week had clogged one of the world’s most vital maritime arteries.
Helped by the peak of high tide, a flotilla of tugboats managed to wrench the bulbous bow of the skyscraper-sized Ever Given from the canal’s sandy bank, where it had been firmly lodged since last Tuesday.
After hauling the fully laden 220,000-ton vessel over the canal bank, the salvage team was pulling the vessel toward the Great Bitter Lake, a wide stretch of water halfway between the north and south end of the canal, where the ship will undergo technical inspection, canal authorities said.
Satellite data from MarineTraffic.com confirmed that the ship was moving away from the shoreline toward the center of the artery.
Video released by the Suez Canal Authority showed the Ever Given being escorted by the tugboats that helped free it, each sounding off their horns in jubilation after nearly a week of chaos.
“We pulled it off!” said Peter Berdowski, CEO of Boskalis, the salvage firm hired to extract the Ever Given, in a statement. “I am excited to announce that our team of experts, working in close collaboration with the Suez Canal Authority, successfully refloated the Ever Given … thereby making free passage through the Suez Canal possible again."
The obstruction has created a massive traffic jam in the vital passage, holding up $9 billion each day in global trade and straining supply chains already burdened by the coronavirus pandemic.
It remained unclear when traffic through the canal would return to normal. At least 367 vessels, carrying everything from crude oil to cattle, have piled up on either end of the canal, waiting to pass.
Data firm Refinitiv estimated it could take more than 10 days to clear the backlog of ships. Meanwhile, dozens of vessels have opted for the alternate route around the Cape of Good Hope at Africa’s southern tip — a 5,000-kilometer (3,100-mile) detour that adds some two weeks to journeys and costs ships hundreds of thousands of dollars in fuel and other costs.
The freeing of the vessel came after dredgers vacuumed up sand and mud from the vessel’s bow and 10 tugboats pushed and pulled the vessel for five days, managing to partially refloat it at dawn.
It wasn’t clear whether the Ever Given, a Panama-flagged, Japanese-owned ship hauling goods from Asia to Europe, would continue to its original destination of Rotterdam or if it would need to enter another port for repairs.
Ship operators did not offer a timeline for the reopening of the crucial canal, which carries over 10% of global trade, including 7% of the world’s oil. Over 19,000 ships passed through last year, according to canal authorities.
Millions of barrels of oil and liquified natural gas flow through the artery from the Persian Gulf to Europe and North America. Goods made in China — furniture, clothes, supermarket basics — bound for Europe also must go through the canal, or else take the detour around Africa.
The unprecedented shutdown had threatened to disrupt oil and gas shipments to Europe from the Middle East and raised fears of extended delays, goods shortages and rising costs for consumers.
The salvage operation successfully relied on tugs and dredgers alone, allowing authorities to avoid the far more complex and lengthy task of lightening the vessel by offloading its 20,000 containers.


Senior Iranian official: strategic deal with China expedites end of America

Senior Iranian official: strategic deal with China expedites end of America
Updated 29 March 2021

Senior Iranian official: strategic deal with China expedites end of America

Senior Iranian official: strategic deal with China expedites end of America

A senior Iranian official praised a strategic deal with China saying it expedited the end of America.
The secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, Ali Shamkhani, wrote on Twitter that the 25-year agreement between Iran and China was part of Tehran’s “active resistance policy.”
“The world isn't just the West and the West doesn't just (consist of) the law-breaking United States and covenant-breaking Britain, France and Germany. Biden's concern is well-founded: the flourishing of strategic cooperation in the East will accelerate the decline of the United States,” he said.


Mohammad Javad Zarif, Iran’s foreign minister, and his visiting Chinese counterpart, Wang Yi, signed the agreement on Saturday.
China agreed to invest $400 billion in Iran over 25 years in exchange for a steady supply of oil to fuel its growing economy.


Independent panel expert withdraws Yemeni government’s corruption accusations: Al Arabiya

Independent panel expert withdraws Yemeni government’s corruption accusations: Al Arabiya
Updated 29 March 2021

Independent panel expert withdraws Yemeni government’s corruption accusations: Al Arabiya

Independent panel expert withdraws Yemeni government’s corruption accusations: Al Arabiya

DUBAI: A coordinator working on the UN panel of experts on Yemen sent a five-page letter to the Security Council withdrawing claims that the Yemeni government was involved in corrupt operations, Al Arabiya reported on Monday.

The letter, which Al Arabiya claims to have seen, was sent to the president of the Security Council Linda Thomas-Greenfield by Sri Lankan law expert Dakshinie Ruwanthika Gunaratne.

The letter emphasized that there was no evidence of the accusations in the expert annual report published in January claiming that the Yemeni government was involved in corruption, bribery and money laundering.

According to Al Arabiya, the financial affairs expert on the team had also submitted his resignation.