Britain would discuss humanitarian pause in Gaza but not cease-fire — PM’s spokesperson

Britain would discuss humanitarian pause in Gaza but not cease-fire — PM’s spokesperson
Palestinian rescuers remove the rubble of a building to recover residents in the aftermath of Israeli strikes on the Rafah refugee camp in the southern Gaza. (File/AFP)
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Updated 25 October 2023
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Britain would discuss humanitarian pause in Gaza but not cease-fire — PM’s spokesperson

Britain would discuss humanitarian pause in Gaza but not cease-fire — PM’s spokesperson
  • “A wholesale cease-fire would only serve to benefit Hamas,” Sunak’s spokesperson said

LONDON: Britain would discuss a humanitarian pause in the conflict in Gaza to facilitate aid shipments, but does not want a wholesale cease-fire as that would only benefit Hamas militants, Prime Minister Rishi Sunak’s spokesperson said on Wednesday.
Israel’s military intensified its bombing of southern Gaza overnight, amid international calls for a pause in fighting to let aid into the Palestinian enclave and prevent many more deaths.
“A wholesale cease-fire would only serve to benefit Hamas,” Sunak’s spokesperson said.
“Humanitarian pauses — which are temporary, which are limited in scope — can be an operational tool, and obviously that is something we could consider, and have been discussing.”
The spokesperson said the government did not agree with UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres that the attacks by Hamas earlier this month “did not happen in a vacuum,” comments which have sparked an angry response from Israel.
“We don’t agree with that characterization that’s been put forward,” the spokesperson said of Guterres’ remarks but did not not call on him to resign.
“We are clear there is and can be no justification for Hamas’ barbaric terrorist attack.”


Gabon marks year since ‘coup of liberation’

Gabon marks year since ‘coup of liberation’
Updated 31 August 2024
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Gabon marks year since ‘coup of liberation’

Gabon marks year since ‘coup of liberation’
  • One year later, the economic outlook remains uncertain, and the junta has yet to confirm a date for a promised transition to democracy via the ballot box, but supporters, including student Ulrich Yebe, said they felt cautiously optimistic

LIBREVILLE: A year since a military coup in Gabon ended the Bongo dynasty’s 56-year rule, the country marked the anniversary in a festive mood this week with celebrations and promises by the junta to step up progress on reforms.
The Gabonese broadly welcomed the military’s ouster of President Ali Bongo, whose family’s poor management of the country’s oil wealth had led to a stagnant economy and stranded a third of the population in poverty.
Hundreds gathered in the center of the capital, Libreville, for official celebrations led by interim President Gen. Brice Oligui Nguema to mark the first anniversary of what is widely referred to as the “coup of liberation” in Gabon.
“The Gabonese have cried so much. He (Nguema) came to wipe away our tears. And today we’re happy,” said civil servant Edwige Bengone, wearing a T-shirt with the coup leader’s photo on it, as brass bands played among cheering crowds.
One year later, the economic outlook remains uncertain, and the junta has yet to confirm a date for a promised transition to democracy via the ballot box, but supporters, including student Ulrich Yebe, said they felt cautiously optimistic.
“In just one year, we can’t really judge yet. But given the progress made, we can say that they’re on the right track. We’re waiting for the end of the transition to see what they’ve been able to achieve,” he said.
Gabon faces significant challenges. Despite its considerable oil wealth, infrastructure across the heavily forested country is poor, it is highly dependent on food imports, and income per capita is lower than it was in the 1970s.
The junta, which calls itself the Committee for the Transition and Restoration of Institutions, has improved transparency and budget management.
However, a brighter economic outlook will depend on authorities’ ability to pivot to a more open and inclusive model of governance, as the International Monetary Fund warned in May, saying economic diversification and correcting fiscal imbalances were vital.
The junta has not made sufficient progress in reforming the various branches of government as promised, said Geoffroy Foumboula, a prominent Bongo critic now a senior figure in the national assembly.
“After a year, the restoration of institutions is the poor relation of the transition. We’re still very slow on this front,” he told Reuters.
In a television address to the nation this week, Nguema appeared to address those concerned about the pace of progress.
“Our work together is not finished. But it is well underway. We have initiated change. And we must continue on this path,” he said.
Other criticisms of the junta include the dominance of the military in an ongoing national dialogue, lack of clarity on a timeline for presidential elections, and uncertainty over whether junta members will be eligible to run, said Remadji Hoinathy, a senior researcher at the Africa-focused Institute for Security Studies.
“On the ground, Nguema has been quite skillful,” he said, referring to the junta’s engagement with some opposition factions and civil society.
“But the reality in Gabon is that it’s very difficult, changing things overnight.”

 


Two dead, including Dubai-based chef, after separate attacks at Notting Hill Carnival

Two dead, including Dubai-based chef, after separate attacks at Notting Hill Carnival
Updated 31 August 2024
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Two dead, including Dubai-based chef, after separate attacks at Notting Hill Carnival

Two dead, including Dubai-based chef, after separate attacks at Notting Hill Carnival
  • London’s Metropolitan Police have charged two people suspected of carrying out each assault
  • Chef Mussie Imnetu died late Friday after he was found unconscious late Monday

LONDON: UK police said Saturday two people had died after they were attacked in separate incidents at or near last weekend’s Notting Hill Carnival, one of the world’s largest street festivals.
The victims — a mother who was at the annual west London event with her young child, and a chef who previously worked under culinary celebrity Gordon Ramsay — had been in hospital since the attacks.
London’s Metropolitan Police have charged two people suspected of carrying out each assault.
The force revealed earlier this week that eight people were stabbed and hundreds arrested during the celebration of British Afro-Caribbean culture, held each year on the streets of Notting Hill and surrounding districts.
Cher Maximen, 32, was stabbed in the groin in broad daylight last Sunday after she tried to intervene in a fight that erupted. She died on Saturday morning.
She had been attending with her three-year-old daughter and other family and friends.
A London court remanded a 20-year-old man in custody Wednesday after he was charged with her attempted murder. The Met said that charge would now be “reviewed” by prosecutors following Maximen’s death.
Separately, chef Mussie Imnetu died late Friday after he was found unconscious late Monday with a head injury outside a west London restaurant which was busy with carnival-goers.
The Sweden-born 41-year-old had been visiting the UK on business from Dubai where he lives and works, but is not believed to have been at the carnival, according to police.
A 31-year-old appeared in court Friday charged with causing grievous bodily harm with intent but that charge will also now be reviewed, police said.
“Carnival is about bringing people together in a positive celebration,” Met Commander Charmain Brenyah said in a statement.
“That it has ended with the tragic loss of life, among other incidents of serious violence, will sadden everyone involved.”


Migrant influx fuels debate in Spain over illegal migration

Migrant influx fuels debate in Spain over illegal migration
Updated 31 August 2024
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Migrant influx fuels debate in Spain over illegal migration

Migrant influx fuels debate in Spain over illegal migration
  • Issue was thrust into spotlight during three-day visit by Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez to West Africa

MADRID: A steep rise in the number of arrivals of migrants in Spain’s Canary Islands from Africa has fueled a fierce debate in the country over how to tackle illegal immigration.
The issue was thrust into the spotlight during a three-day visit by Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez to West Africa which wrapped up Thursday.
The trip was aimed at curbing the record number of unauthorized migrants arriving in the Atlantic archipelago in search of a better life in Europe.
“Spain is committed to safe, orderly and regular migration,” the Socialist premier said soon after he arrived Tuesday in Nouakchott, the capital of Mauritania, in the first stop of his tour which also included Gambia and Senegal.
He called for “circular migration” schemes which allow people to enter Spain legally to work for a limited time in sectors like agriculture, which face labor shortages during harvest time, before returning home.
“Immigration is not a problem, it is a necessity that comes with certain problems,” Sanchez said.
His comments were immediately blasted by Spain’s main opposition Popular Party (PP), which said the statements would encourage more migrants to try to enter the country illegally at a time when the Canary Islands is struggling to cope with an influx of migrants.
Nearly every day, Spain’s coast guard rescues a boat carrying dozens of African migrants toward the seven-island archipelago located off the northwest coast of Africa.
Over 22,000 migrants have landed in the Canary Islands so far this year, compared to just under 10,000 during the same time last year.
The archipelago received a record 39,910 migrants in 2023, a figure it is on track to surpass this year.
“It is irresponsible to encourage a pull effect in the worst irregular migration crisis,” PP leader Alberto Nunez Feijoo said, accusing Sanchez of going to Africa to “promote Spain as a destination” for migrants.
This is “the opposite” of what other nations in the European Union are doing, he added.
During the final leg of Sanchez’s tour in Dakar, the capital of Senegal, he appeared to take a harder tone by stressing that human trafficking rings that organize boat crossings to Spain sometimes have links to terrorist networks or drug smuggling gangs.
He said security was a “top priority” and said it is “essential to return those who have come to Spain illegally.”
Deportations, however, require the agreement of the country of origin of a migrant, which is not easy to get.
Cristina Monge, a political scientist at the University of Zaragoza, said Sanchez had tried to strike a balance in his comments on the issue in Africa but his message was “a bit contradictory.”
His first speech in Mauritania came “from a European, human rights perspective” but when he talked about the need for deportations the support “he gains on the right, he loses on the left,” she told AFP.
While the PP welcomed Sanchez’s sudden emphasis on security, hard-left party Sumar — the junior coalition partners in his minority government — immediately opposed it.
“Following the same migration recipes called for by the right is a failure and a mistake,” Labour Minister Yolanda Diaz, who founded Sumar, wrote on X.
With the number of crossing attempts expected to increase further in the coming weeks as Atlantic waters become calmer, the controversy is expected to intensify, especially since the PP has hardened its position on the issue in recent years in response to the rise of far-right party Vox which is hostile to immigration.
The Spanish government estimates there are some 200,000 people in Mauritania waiting to go to the Canaries. The bulk of them are from Mali where a military regime is battling an Islamist insurgency.


Russia says its forces seize another settlement in Ukraine’s Donetsk region

Russia says its forces seize another settlement in Ukraine’s Donetsk region
Updated 31 August 2024
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Russia says its forces seize another settlement in Ukraine’s Donetsk region

Russia says its forces seize another settlement in Ukraine’s Donetsk region
  • Donetsk is one of four Ukrainian regions which Russia says it has annexed even though it does not fully control all of them

MOSCOW: Russian forces have gained control of the Kirove settlement, known in Ukraine as Verezamske, in eastern Ukraine’s Donetsk region, the defense ministry said on Saturday.
Donetsk is one of four Ukrainian regions which Russia says it has annexed even though it does not fully control all of them, a territorial claim which Kyiv and the West have rejected as illegal and one which Ukraine has vowed to reverse by force.
Russia has been making incremental gains in the region at a time when Ukrainian troops seek to advance in Russia’s Kursk region after a surprise cross-border attack that began on Aug. 6.
Separately, the defense ministry said in a bulletin about developments in Russia’s Kursk region that its forces had repelled Ukrainian attacks there, including toward settlements of Korenevo and Malaya Loknya.
Russian officials have said Kyiv’s attack on the Kursk region will fail to divert Russian forces away from the east of Ukraine where they are still advancing.
The officials also say Ukraine’s foray into Russian territory will ensnare thousands of its troops in a new front which has little strategic or tactical importance.


Rohingya refugees bring emergency aid to Bangladesh flood victims

Rohingya refugees bring emergency aid to Bangladesh flood victims
Updated 31 August 2024
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Rohingya refugees bring emergency aid to Bangladesh flood victims

Rohingya refugees bring emergency aid to Bangladesh flood victims
  • Flash flooding hit eastern Bangladesh, killing at least 59 people and affecting 5.5 million
  • Rohingya refugees from Cox’s Bazar bring food, medicine to thousands of affected families

Dhaka: Rohingya refugees organized on Saturday emergency aid for their host community in Bangladesh, as the worst floods in three decades swept the country’s eastern regions.

Heavy monsoon rainfall, coupled with a surge of water from the neighboring Indian state of Tripura, resulted in severe floods in southeastern and northeastern Bangladesh since Aug. 20.

The flash flooding has hit 11 districts — Feni, Cumilla, Chattogram, Khagrachari, Noakhali, Moulvibazar, Habiganj, Brahmanbaria, Sylhet, Lakshmipur, and Cox’s Bazar — killing
at least 59 people and affecting 5.5 million.

More than 1 million families have been cut off from the rest of the country by floodwaters and overflowing rivers and are urgently in need of food, drinking water, and medicines.

With the flooding marking one of the worst such disasters in over 30 years, a group of 12 Rohingya refugees from camps in Cox’s Bazar district stepped in to show their solidarity and bring some relief to the Bangladeshis who have hosted them for years.

On Saturday morning, they started distributing relief packages to 3,000 families in Feni, Cumilla, and Noakhali districts, which they bought from contributions made by their own community members.

“We thought to do something from our side to help the affected people. We approached every household in our Rohingya community. Our people contributed their best,” said Alom Shah, member of the group, whose family has been living in a refugee camp in Cox’s Bazar since 2017.

He is among some 1 million Rohingya who fled a deadly military crackdown in Myanmar’s Rakhine state.

“We are just representing our Rohingya community. In 2017, when we came to Bangladesh fleeing the atrocities in Rakhine, the brothers and sisters from Bangladesh stood by us with utmost hospitality and kindness. We are grateful for that kindness. And I believe we also have some responsibilities toward them,” Shah told Arab News.

“It’s time to extend support toward our hosts who saved our lives in 2017. If a friend doesn’t come up in time of need, then they’re not a true friend. Being a part of this relief activity, I feel very proud.”

The Rohingya volunteers brought with them rice, lentils, oil, some other staples and basic medical kits.

Sahat Zia Hero, documentary photographer and Rohingya activist, said in a phone call from Feni that they have been distributing aid since the morning.

“We brought the rations that were donated by our Rohingya community from the camp,” he told Arab News.

“We may not have the means to provide large donations, but we have big hearts and a deep sense of humanity. As refugees, we understand the pain of losing homes and the hardships of being displaced.”

He, too, was committed to showing solidarity with the people who have been helping them for years.

“We can never forget how the people of Bangladesh saved our lives when we fled our country,” he said.

Those who received the help realized well that it came from the people who themselves were dependent on humanitarian aid.

“It’s a great example of humanity. It seems that the food they received as assistance, they are now giving it to us … They are also victims. It seems that one victim is extending help to another one,” said Shohidul Islam, who teaches accounting at Greenland College in Feni.

“The help was supposed to be here from the richest groups of the society. The Rohingya are sheltering here as refugees. In spite of that, they came forward to help … Through this initiative of the Rohingya, humanity has won once again.”