Ex-PM Nawaz Sharif bolsters political support in Pakistan’s southwest ahead of national polls

Special Ex-PM Nawaz Sharif bolsters political support in Pakistan’s southwest ahead of national polls
Former Pakistani prime minister, Nawaz Sharif (center), speaks during a PML-N party meeting in Quetta on November 15, 2023, as part of party's election campaign ahead of national polls in February next year. (Photo courtesy: Facebook/PML-N)
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Updated 15 November 2023
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Ex-PM Nawaz Sharif bolsters political support in Pakistan’s southwest ahead of national polls

Ex-PM Nawaz Sharif bolsters political support in Pakistan’s southwest ahead of national polls
  • Dozens of local tribesmen and political leaders have joined the PML-N during Sharif’s two-day trip to Balochistan
  • The southwestern Pakistani province has gained political significance since the implementation of CPEC project

QUETTA: Former prime minister Nawaz Sharif has managed to whip up significant political support in the country’s southwestern Balochistan province during his first visit to the volatile but strategically significant region, confirmed his party on Tuesday, as election activity begins to pick momentum ahead of the national polls in February.

Balochistan is a resource-rich but impoverished Pakistani federating unit that has started featuring in the country’s politics a great deal more since its emergence as a key node in a multibillion-dollar China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) project that promises greater prosperity through regional connectivity.

Faced with armed militancy and separatist sentiment in the region, Pakistani authorities have tried to manage Balochistan’s political landscape and even appointed some of its provincial leaders to top national posts in the current caretaker setup.

Sharif’s two-day visit to the area is viewed as an attempt to strengthen his Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) party’s election prospects ahead of other major factions in the country.

“Dozens of prominent political personalities in Balochistan including the ex-chief minister of the province Jam Kamal Khan Aliyani and former federal ministers Sardar Fateh Muhammad, Muhammad Hassani and Dostain Khan Domki have become part of the PML-N,” Sharif’s party said in a statement issued on X.

“If the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz is given another chance to run the country, we will ensure that Balochistan gets its due position because the development of Balochistan has always been important to the party,” it added.

No central or provincial PML-N leaders replied to Arab News’ phone calls or messages.

Some political analysts said Sharif’s visit to Balochistan was based on his attempt to clinch the support of “electables,” or politicians with significant control of their respective constituencies, before the rival Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP).

“Politicians with tribal influence in Balochistan remain inclined toward mainstream political parties,” Irfan Saeed, a political analyst from the province, told Arab News on Wednesday. “Now they are joining the PML-N as the political wave has turned in favor of Nawaz Sharif.”

“The PML-N leader wants to win the support of political and tribal leaders in Balochistan before the PPP manages to do that,” he continued. “Earlier this year, the situation seemed to be in PPP’s favor when politicians decided to join the party.”

Speaking to Arab News, secretary general of the Balochistan Awami Party (BAP) Manzooor Kakar said a delegation headed by the faction’s president Nawabzada Khalid Khan Magsi met Sharif to discuss a possible political alliance in the province and at the center.

“The former prime minister emphasized a joint political venture to steer the country out of its present crisis,” he informed. “The Balochistan Awami Party is ready to make a political alliance with any party for the development and prosperity of the province.”

Abul Rahim Ziaratwal, the secretary general of Pashtunkhwa Milli Awami Party told Arab News it was too early to discuss any political alliance with anyone, though he said a delegation of his party leaders had met Sharif who was visiting Balochistan after a long time.

“We had a coalition with the PML-N in Balochistan from 2013 to the beginning of 2018,” he added. “Later, our party jointly worked against former prime minister Imran Khan’s government under the Pakistan Democratic Alliance.”

A delegation of the National Party, which has a strong political influence in Balochistan’s Makran division, also met Sharif at an upscale hotel in Quetta to discuss an alliance with the PML-N.

“We have good political relations with the PML-N and both parties have expressed the will to work together in future,” Ali Langove, the National Party spokesman, told Arab News.

“The issues in Balochistan can only be addressed if the masses are allowed to elect their representatives rather than ruled by selected leadership,” he added.


Pakistan to discuss Israel’s war in Gaza at OIC meeting in Cameroon this week

Pakistan to discuss Israel’s war in Gaza at OIC meeting in Cameroon this week
Updated 8 sec ago
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Pakistan to discuss Israel’s war in Gaza at OIC meeting in Cameroon this week

Pakistan to discuss Israel’s war in Gaza at OIC meeting in Cameroon this week
  • Foreign Secretary Muhammad Syrus Qazi will lead the country’s delegation at the OIC’s CFM conference
  • Pakistani official will also discuss pressing issues like Islamophobia, climate change and other challenges

ISLAMABAD: Foreign Secretary Muhammad Syrus Sajjad Qazi will lead Pakistan’s delegation at the 50th session of the Council of Foreign Ministers (CFM) of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) in Cameroon from Aug 29-30 to discuss the Gaza war and the situation in Kashmir, an official statement said on Monday.
Pakistan actively participates in CFM meetings to address issues affecting the Muslim world, including Palestine, Kashmir and counter-terrorism, while promoting regional cooperation, economic development and Islamic solidarity, and fostering collaboration with other member states to tackle common challenges and opportunities.
“Foreign Secretary Muhammad Syrus Sajjad Qazi will lead the Pakistan delegation at the 50th Session of Council of Foreign Ministers (CFM) being held from 29-30 August 2024 in Yaoundé, Cameroon,” the foreign office announced in the statement.
It added the foreign secretary will share Pakistan’s perspective over on the killings of Palestinians in Gaza, raise concern over Israel’s policy in the region and how it can threaten peace in the Middle East and highlight the plight of the people of Indian-administered Kashmir.
The statement informed Qazi will also talk about the solidarity and unity among Muslims, discuss rising Islamophobia and xenophobia in different parts of the world and highlight climate change and other global challenges.
“On the sidelines, the Foreign Secretary will hold bilateral interactions with his counterparts from participating OIC member states,” it added.


Aug. 31 last date for Pakistanis to apply for OIC young scientists’ fellowship

Aug. 31 last date for Pakistanis to apply for OIC young scientists’ fellowship
Updated 57 min 27 sec ago
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Aug. 31 last date for Pakistanis to apply for OIC young scientists’ fellowship

Aug. 31 last date for Pakistanis to apply for OIC young scientists’ fellowship
  • Fellowship, conducted at Sharif University of Technology, has been designed to support scientists from Islamic countries
  • Program provides fellowships to scholars, technologists, faculty members under 40 years of age who hold Master’s degree

ISLAMABAD: August 31 will be the last date for Pakistanis to apply for the Young Scientists’ Fellowship Program (YSTP) being executed through the support of the Mustafa Science and Technology Foundation (MSTF) and COMSTECH, the OIC Standing Committee on Scientific and Technical Cooperation, Pakistan’s state-run APP reported on Tuesday. 

The fellowship program, to be conducted at the Sharif University of Technology in Tehran, has been designed to support young scientists from Islamic countries.

“The fellowship program has been announced in the research areas of Mechanical Engineering, Renewable Energy and Turbines, IOT and ICT, Water and Environment, Oil and Gas, Earthquake, Electronics, Nano Biochemistry, Transportation, Data Science and AI, Entrepreneurship and Innovation, Biotechnology and Biomedical Engineering,” APP reported. 

“The initiative has been launched with the aim of capacity building and nurturing the young generation for the development of science, technology, and innovation in line with the values and needs of Islamic society.”

The program provides short-term fellowships to young scholars, technologists and faculty members under 40 years of age who hold at least a Master’s degree. The duration of the fellowships will be 6-12 months.

“The fellowship opportunity will help the fellows get acquainted with novel scientific and technological achievements in the Islamic world; share capacities and exchange new findings through networking and streamlining, and strengthen international relations to help develop science and technology,” APP said. 

The initiative is also aimed at deepening and institutionalizing international communications and collaborations, improving the quality of research studies, expanding the border of knowledge, and helping to solve important scientific and technological challenges of Islamic countries through international cooperation, APP added. 


Pakistan says working to boost Internet accessibility amid reports of disruptions due to firewall

Pakistan says working to boost Internet accessibility amid reports of disruptions due to firewall
Updated 27 August 2024
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Pakistan says working to boost Internet accessibility amid reports of disruptions due to firewall

Pakistan says working to boost Internet accessibility amid reports of disruptions due to firewall
  • PTA has allowed six gigahertz spectrum band for the deployment of next generation Wi-Fi technologies
  • The unlocking of band has made Pakistan the 10th country in Asia Pacific to use six gigahertz for Wi-Fi

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has decided to implement a series of steps to improve Internet access for the public, state-owned media reported on Tuesday, citing the National Assembly proceedings from the previous day.

The information was shared by Federal Minister for Parliamentary Affairs Azam Nazeer Tarar during the Question Hour amid widespread discontent over slow Internet speeds across the country, which digital activists attribute to the government’s decision to install a national firewall to filter “propaganda and unwanted content” online.

However, Pakistan’s IT Minister Shaza Fatima Khawaja has rejected claims that the government is responsible for slowing or shutting down the Internet, attributing the issue instead to the widespread use of virtual private networks (VPNs) following a ban on the social media platform X since February.

“Tarar said the PTA has allowed six gigahertz spectrum band for unlicensed operation for Radio Local Area Network (RLAN) in Pakistan,” Radio Pakistan said while reporting the National Assembly proceedings.

Countries typically make such unlicensed spectrums available for general use by the public without the need for users to obtain specific authorization or licenses. These unlicensed bands are commonly used for technologies such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and other wireless local area networks (WLANs).

The minister said the unlocking of this spectrum had made Pakistan the 10th country in the Asia Pacific region to embrace six gigahertz for Wi-Fi.

“Currently, only sixty countries worldwide have unlocked six gigahertz for RLAN WIFI services,” he was reported as saying. “The development aims to facilitate deployment of next generation WIFI technologies across Pakistan, empowering business and individuals with high speed, low latency connectivity.”

“This initiative underscored Pakistan’s commitment to bridging the digital divide and ensuring nationwide access to advanced technologies,” he added.

Tarar said the PTA had also formulated the telecom infrastructure sharing framework for the growth and sustainability of the sector in Pakistan.


Pakistan rules out military operation after deadly Balochistan attacks, vows targeted response

Pakistan rules out military operation after deadly Balochistan attacks, vows targeted response
Updated 27 August 2024
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Pakistan rules out military operation after deadly Balochistan attacks, vows targeted response

Pakistan rules out military operation after deadly Balochistan attacks, vows targeted response
  • Attacks, killing over 50, were the most widespread in years by separatists fighting for secession of Balochistan
  • Interior minister says federal government will extend full support to provincial authorities to ensure peace in province

ISLAMABAD: Federal Minister for Interior Mohsin Naqvi said on Tuesday Pakistan would not launch a military operation against separatist militants who had launched coordinated attacks in the country’s volatile southwestern Balochistan province a day earlier, vowing to tackle them with a targeted response.

Naqvi arrived in Quetta, Balochistan’s provincial capital, on Tuesday, a day after over 50 people were killed in the most widespread assault in years by ethnic militants fighting a decades-long insurgency to win secession of the resource-rich southwestern province, home to major China-led projects such as a port and a gold and copper mine.

“Those people who think they can threaten us with such acts will soon get a good enough message from us,” Naqvi said during a brief media interaction, with Balochistan Chief Minister Sarfraz Bugti by his side. 

“We don’t need a proper [military] operation for them ... They are terrorists. They can even be dealt with by a [police] Station House Officer.”

Separatist militants in Balochistan, a key region bordering Iran and Afghanistan, are fighting for independence, alleging exploitation of the province’s mineral and gas wealth by the central government. The Pakistani state denies this and says it is working for the uplift of the region through various development schemes.

Naqvi told reporters the federal government would extend all possible support to provincial authorities to ensure peace in Balochistan.

“This war is every Pakistani’s war,” he was quoted as saying in a statement released by the interior ministry after his meeting with Bugti. 

Balochistan is home to key mining projects, including Reko Diq, run by mining giant Barrick Gold, and believed to be one of the world’s largest gold and copper mines. China also operates a gold and copper mine in the province and is building a port in the seaside city of Gwadar. 


Journalist shot dead by suspected bandits in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province

Journalist shot dead by suspected bandits in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province
Updated 27 August 2024
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Journalist shot dead by suspected bandits in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province

Journalist shot dead by suspected bandits in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province
  • Muhammad Bachal Ghunio from Awaz TV killed on Monday in Sindh’s Ghotki district
  • 11 journalists have been killed in Sindh this year according to tally by rights groups

KARACHI: A journalist was killed in an attack by suspected bandits operating in riverine areas of southern Pakistan, the provincial home ministry said on Tuesday, taking the total number of media workers killed this year in Sindh province to 11.

Muhammad Bachal Ghunio, associated with Awaz TV, was shot dead on Monday in the riverine areas surrounding Sindh’s Ghotki district. His family and locals suspect the involvement of riverine area bandits but police said the killing could be the result of “personal enmity.”

Last week, 12 policemen were killed when bandits attacked them with guns and rocket-propelled grenades in the Kacha area in Punjab’s Rahim Yar Khan district, which is known for hideouts along the Indus River where hundreds of heavily armed bandits evade police.

“The accused involved in the murder of journalist Muhammad Bachal Ghunio in an attack by dacoits in riverine areas should be brought to justice as soon as possible,” Sindh Home Minister Ziaul Hassan Lanjar said on Tuesday.

Bandits often rob people traveling on highways in Sindh, Punjab and elsewhere in the country. Some areas in the two provinces are so dangerous that people avoid traveling after sunset to avoid getting robbed, though police say they have cleared most “no-go areas.” Bandits also kidnap people for ransom in various parts of Pakistan.

Northern Sindh has become an increasingly dangerous region for journalists, with several killed and many falsely accused over the past few years.

The killing of Ghunio also comes a day after a local court rejected the bail plea of parliamentarian Khalid Lund and his sons Shahbaz Lund and Noor Muhammad Lund, suspects in the murder of another Ghotki journalist, Nasrullah Gadani, who was killed in May.

Pakistan is consistently ranked among the most dangerous countries for journalists, with many facing threats, intimidation, and violence. The government and military say they don’t persecute media workers. 

According to the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), 103 journalists and media workers were killed in Pakistan between 1992 and 2024. A report published by Freedom Network in June said 10 media workers were killed in Sindh this year, with Ghunio’s murder taking the total to 11.