Spanish PM to lobby EU partners for Palestinian state recognition

Spanish PM to lobby EU partners for Palestinian state recognition
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez will meet several of his European Union counterparts over the next week to try to garner support for the recognition of a Palestinian state, the government said on Tuesday. (X: @sanchezcastejon)
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Updated 09 April 2024
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Spanish PM to lobby EU partners for Palestinian state recognition

Spanish PM to lobby EU partners for Palestinian state recognition
  • Sanchez has previously said he expects Madrid to extend recognition to the Palestinians by July
  • He believes there would soon be a “critical mass” within the EU to push several members to adopt the same position

MADRID: Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez will meet several of his European Union counterparts over the next week to try to garner support for the recognition of a Palestinian state, the government said on Tuesday.
Sanchez’s agenda includes meetings with the prime ministers of Norway, Ireland, Portugal, Slovenia and Belgium focusing on the EU’s position regarding the Israel-Hamas war in the Gaza Strip, government spokesperson Pilar Alegria told reporters.
“We want to stop the humanitarian disaster in Gaza and help kickstart a political peace process leading to the realization of the two-state solution as early as possible,” Alegria said.
Sanchez has previously said he expects Madrid to extend recognition to the Palestinians by July and that he believes there would soon be a “critical mass” within the EU to push several members to adopt the same position.
Spain, Ireland, Malta and Slovenia announced last month they would jointly work toward recognition of a Palestinian state.
Israel told the four EU countries their initiative would amount to a “prize for terrorism” that would reduce the chances of a negotiated resolution to the generations-old conflict.
Israeli forces launched a devastating air and ground offensive in Gaza in October after militants of the Palestinian enclave’s ruling Islamist group Hamas went on a killing and kidnapping spree inside Israel.
The EU has had much less sway on the conflict than the United States, Israel’s closest ally, which has said a peace deal and Palestinian statehood in territory Israel occupied in a 1967 war can be reached only through direct negotiations, which have been stalled by entrenched disputes for a decade.
Since 1988, 139 out of 193 United Nations member states have recognized Palestinian statehood.
Sanchez is set to begin his diplomatic campaign with a trip to Oslo and Dublin on April 12, where he will meet with Norway’s Jonas Gahr Stoere and Ireland’s new premier Simon Harris.


German defense firm Hensoldt warns Europe still needs US

German defense firm Hensoldt warns Europe still needs US
Updated 8 sec ago
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German defense firm Hensoldt warns Europe still needs US

German defense firm Hensoldt warns Europe still needs US
  • “It will only be possible in the medium term for Germany and the EU to achieve autonomy in armaments without relying on American capabilities,” Doerre said
  • The firm, based in the southern state of Bavaria, provides radars used in Ukraine to defend against Russian airstrikes

FRANKFURT: German defense firm Hensoldt has warned it will take time before European militaries can operate without American support as the continent races to rearm amid worries about US commitment to its security.
“It will only be possible in the medium term for Germany and the EU to achieve autonomy in armaments without relying on American capabilities,” Oliver Doerre, CEO of the defense electronics maker, told journalists on Tuesday.
The firm, based in the southern state of Bavaria, provides radars used in Ukraine to defend against Russian airstrikes.
European nations have been unsettled by signs of US President Donald Trump’s uncertain commitment to the continent’s defense and NATO, and were also shocked after he made overtures to Russia on the Ukraine war.
Responding to the geopolitical turmoil, German lawmakers Tuesday approved a plan to dramatically ramp up defense spending pushed by leader-in-waiting Friedrich Merz while the EU is seeking to mobilize huge sums for the continent to rearm.
But Doerre cautioned that it was “essential to continue our trusted collaboration with the American industry, particularly with Lockheed Martin,” in the areas of naval command systems and radar technologies.
He called for defense firms, both in Germany and Europe, to focus more on greater cooperation and less on competing with one another, and for Europe to improve when it comes to procurement of military gear.
Doerre, who served in the Germany military for over 20 years, said there were still “significant deficits in terms of capabilities” in the Germany army, despite a 100-billion-euro special fund set up to boost the armed forces after Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022.
Germany needs an estimated 300 billion to 500 billion euros for investments in equipment, infrastructure and extra personnel, he said.
Doerre said that Hensoldt was “ready” to boost its operations in response to growing demand, noting the company had invested one billion euros in recent years to ramp up production, and had hired 1,000 people alone last year.


EU should fund Ukraine’s access to satellite Internet, Commission says

EU should fund Ukraine’s access to satellite Internet, Commission says
Updated 16 min 4 sec ago
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EU should fund Ukraine’s access to satellite Internet, Commission says

EU should fund Ukraine’s access to satellite Internet, Commission says
  • EU in talks with satellite operators to replace Starlink in Ukraine
  • Providers looking to increase capabilities over Ukraine

BRUSSELS: The European Union should fund Ukraine’s access to space services that can be provided by EU-based commercial providers, the European Commission said in its white paper on the future of European defense published on Wednesday.
Europe has been rushing to shield Ukraine’s Internet access after sources close to the matter told Reuters last month that the war-torn country faced imminent shutoff of Elon Musk’s Starlink if it did not sign a minerals deal with the United States.
European satellite operators are in talks with the EU as they have been asked if they can step in and replace Starlink.
The EU should act “in support and upon demand of the Ukrainian Armed Forces,” the paper said, adding that Kyiv should also be granted access to the bloc’s space program.
“This will help Ukraine to enhance its resilience by diversifying its sources of space-based services,” it said.
Alternative to Starlink
Poland, whose foreign minister at the center of a social media spat with Musk said Ukraine might need an alternative to Starlink, pays for a part of Kyiv’s Starlink connectivity.
Spain’s Hisdesat, one of the satellite companies approached by the EU, said it would increase commercial and military capabilities over Ukraine once its Spainsat NG I satellite enters into service.
“Hispasat (Hisdesat’s largest shareholder) is currently analyzing the different capacities available to provide these services in Ukraine,” a company spokesperson told Reuters.
Franco-British Eutelsat, which manages the only other constellation of low Earth satellites besides Starlink’s, declined to comment.
Luxembourg-based SES did not respond to a Reuters’ request for comment.


Bosnia issues arrest warrant for ethnic Serb leader

Bosnia issues arrest warrant for ethnic Serb leader
Updated 53 min 18 sec ago
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Bosnia issues arrest warrant for ethnic Serb leader

Bosnia issues arrest warrant for ethnic Serb leader
  • The announcement comes a week after police said they were seeking to question Dodik
  • According to the head of police in Bosnia’s Muslim-Croat statelet, an arrest warrant has now been issued by authorities

SARAJEVO: Bosnian authorities have issued an arrest warrant for ethnic Serb leader Milorad Dodik, a senior police officer said Wednesday, as part of an investigation into his alleged flouting of the country’s constitution.
The announcement comes a week after police said they were seeking to question Dodik, who remained defiant and called on federal police to ignore the order.
But according to the head of police in Bosnia’s Muslim-Croat statelet, an arrest warrant has now been issued by authorities.
It also includes orders to detain Republika Srpska Prime Minister Radovan Viskovic and Parliamentary Speaker Nenad Stevandic.
“We received an arrest warrant for these three individuals,” said Vahidin Munjic during an interview with local media.
“All police organs in Bosnia and Herzegovina, if they spot these individuals, are obligated to arrest them and hand them over to the state court.”
Tensions have soared in the divided Balkan country since Dodik was convicted last month for defying Christian Schmidt, the international envoy charged with overseeing the peace accords that ended Bosnia’s 1990s war.
Dodik, who is the president of Bosnia’s Republika Srpska (RS) statelet, remains unrepentant. He helped push through laws forbidding the federal police and judiciary from entering Bosnia’s Serb entity in retaliation.
The laws were later struck down by the constitutional court.
Since the end of Bosnia’s inter-ethnic war in the 1990s, the country has consisted of two autonomous halves — the Serb-dominated RS and a Muslim-Croat region.
The two entities have their own governments and parliaments and are linked by weak central institutions.
During a meeting in the RS capital on Wednesday, Dodik appeared to pay little attention to the latest news concerning the warrant.
“We will continue to implement the policies adopted by the parliament,” he said, referring to the RS’s legislator.
Bosnia’s divided politics and fragile, post-war institutions have faced increasing uncertainty due to the unfolding political crisis.
On Tuesday, the head of Bosnia’s federal police force Darko Culum — an ally of Dodik — announced that he was resigning from the post and would return to work for the interior ministry in the RS.
Days earlier, Dodik had called on ethnic Serbs working for Bosnia’s national institutions to quit and take up jobs in the RS.
Serbia’s President Aleksandar Vucic — a major backer of Dodik — also said he planned to raise the issue of the arrest warrant during a visit to Brussels this week.
“We could end up in a total disaster overnight. That’s why we must do everything to preserve peace and stability,” Vucic said during an interview with a Serbian broadcaster.
For years, Dodik has pursued a separatist agenda, repeatedly threatening to pull the Serb statelet out of Bosnia’s central institutions — including its army, judiciary and tax system — which has led to sanctions from the United States.
The RS leader had already pushed through two earlier laws that refused to recognize decisions made by Schmidt and Bosnia’s constitutional court.
That led to his conviction last month, when he was sentenced to a year in prison and handed a six-year ban from office.


Judge denies Trump bid to toss Columbia student’s challenge to arrest

Judge denies Trump bid to toss Columbia student’s challenge to arrest
Updated 59 min 27 sec ago
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Judge denies Trump bid to toss Columbia student’s challenge to arrest

Judge denies Trump bid to toss Columbia student’s challenge to arrest
  • Furman ordered the case moved to federal court in the state of New Jersey, where Khalil was held at the time his lawyers first challenged his arrest in New York
  • Furman did not rule on Khalil’s bid to be released on bail from detention

NEW YORK: A US judge on Wednesday denied a bid by President Donald Trump’s administration to dismiss detained Columbia University student Mahmoud Khalil’s challenge to the legality of his arrest by immigration agents over his participation in pro-Palestinian protests but moved the case to New Jersey.
Manhattan-based US District Judge Jesse Furman agreed with the Justice Department that he did not have jurisdiction over the case.
Furman ordered the case moved to federal court in the state of New Jersey, where Khalil was held at the time his lawyers first challenged his arrest in New York. Furman did not rule on Khalil’s bid to be released on bail from detention.
Neither Khalil’s lawyers nor the Justice Department immediately responded to requests for comment.
Khalil, 30, was arrested by US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents on March 8 outside his university residence in Manhattan. His lawyers have said he was targeted in retaliation for his role advocating for Palestinian rights, meaning the arrest violated free speech protections under the US Constitution’s First Amendment.
The case has become a flashpoint for the Republican president’s pledge to deport some non-US citizens who took part in the protests against Israel’s military campaign in Gaza that swept American college campuses including Columbia after the October 2023 attack against Israelis by Palestinian militant group Hamas.
Trump’s administration has said these protests included support for Hamas and antisemitic harassment of Jewish students. Student protest organizers have said criticism of Israel is being wrongly conflated with antisemitism.
Khalil, who is of Palestinian descent, entered the United States on a student visa in 2022, married his American citizen wife in 2023, and secured lawful permanent residency — known as a green card — last year. Khalil became one of the most visible leaders of Columbia’s pro-Palestinian protest movement while completing coursework for a master’s degree in public administration. He is due to graduate in May.
In ordering his removal, the administration has cited a little-used provision of the 1952 Immigration and Nationality Act allowing the deportation of any lawful permanent resident whose presence in the country the secretary of state has “reasonable grounds to believe” could harm US foreign policy.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio said on March 16 that taking part in “pro-Hamas events” runs counter to US foreign policy.
Khalil’s lawyers have said their client has no ties to Hamas, and have said he acted as a “mediator and negotiator” during the protests.
They also have said the administration is unlawfully targeting non-US citizens for removal based on protected speech, and asked Furman to immediately release Khalil.
Khalil’s wife, Noor Abdalla, is eight months pregnant with their first child and has not been able to travel to Louisiana to visit him.
Because the provision of the 1952 law used to justify Khalil’s deportation has been invoked so infrequently, it has been tested just once before, legal experts said.
The late federal Judge Maryanne Trump Barry — Trump’s older sister — found the provision unconstitutional in the 1990s in a case involving a former Mexican official wanted on criminal charges in his home country.
Barry said noncitizens in the United States legally could not be removed at the sole discretion of the secretary of state without a meaningful opportunity to be heard.
The administration of former President Bill Clinton appealed that ruling and it was reversed on a technicality that did not address the law’s constitutionality.


Zelensky to speak with Trump on Wednesday, says US should monitor ceasefire

A fire in a hospital building can be seen following a strike in Krasnopillya, Sumy region, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
A fire in a hospital building can be seen following a strike in Krasnopillya, Sumy region, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Updated 19 March 2025
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Zelensky to speak with Trump on Wednesday, says US should monitor ceasefire

A fire in a hospital building can be seen following a strike in Krasnopillya, Sumy region, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
  • Zelensky said Putin’s words were not enough and that Ukraine would provide a list of energy facilities it hopes the US and allies would help monitor
  • “I believe that the main agent of this control should be the United States of America”

KYIV/HELSINKI: Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said he would speak to President Donald Trump on Wednesday and urged the United States to monitor a ceasefire between Ukraine and Russia which he said Russian President Vladimir Putin had already ignored.
Moscow and Kyiv accused each other on Wednesday of launching air attacks that damaged infrastructure just hours after their leaders agreed in principle to a limited ceasefire to halt attacks on energy infrastructure.
Zelensky, in a joint briefing in Helsinki with Finnish President Alexander Stubb, said Putin’s words were not enough and that Ukraine would provide a list of energy facilities it hopes the US and allies would help monitor.
“I really want there to be control. But I believe that the main agent of this control should be the United States of America,” he said, adding that Kyiv would be ready to commit to a ceasefire.
“If the Russians will not strike our facilities, then we will definitely not strike theirs,” Zelensky said.
The Kremlin said on Wednesday that Russia had suspended its attacks on Ukrainian energy infrastructure after a Tuesday phone call between Putin and Trump and had shot down its own Ukraine-bound drones while they were in the air.
In the call, Putin agreed to stop attacking Ukrainian energy facilities temporarily but declined to endorse a full 30-day ceasefire that Trump hoped would be the first step toward a permanent peace deal.
However, Ukrainian officials said on Wednesday that Russian drones had damaged two hospitals in the northeastern Sumy region and railway infrastructure in the southeastern Dnipropetrovsk region.
Zelensky said the attack, which the air force said involved 145 drones, showed “Putin’s words are very different from reality” and called for sustained Western military aid to Ukraine.
Ukraine said it destroyed 72 drones while Russia said its air-defense units had downed 57 Ukrainian drones, but did not reveal how many were launched. Moscow said Ukraine hit an oil pumping station in southern Russia.

’STEP IN RIGHT DIRECTION’
Zelensky’s call with Trump would be the first known direct contact between the two since their White House clash last month threatened ties between Kyiv and its biggest military backer.
The Ukrainian leader said he would seek more details about Trump’s call with Putin, and that Ukraine was preparing for a new round of talks with US officials on technical elements of a partial ceasefire.
Stubb said Tuesday’s phone call between Trump and Putin was a step in the right direction but that Russia should face pressure if it did not unconditionally accept the ceasefire.
“If Russia refuses to agree, we need to increase our efforts to strengthen Ukraine and ratchet up pressure on Russia to convince it to come to the negotiating table.”