Electric vehicles are key to a cleaner, more sustainable world

Electric vehicles are key to a cleaner, more sustainable world

An electric car charging box is seen at Revolta charging station in Cairo, Egypt. (REUTERS)
An electric car charging box is seen at Revolta charging station in Cairo, Egypt. (REUTERS)
Short Url

On a recent visit to the Swiss canton of Valais, a region synonymous with natural beauty and Alpine serenity, I noticed a quiet revolution was underway.

Here, in the shadow of snow-capped peaks, the Energypolis Campus research institute is developing an innovation ecosystem that brings together the skills of many players in the fields of energy, health, and environment.

One of these stakeholders is H55, a company that specializes in developing electric propulsion systems for the aviation industry.

H55 is a technological spin-off from the Solar Impulse project, which was the first entirely solar-powered electric airplane to fly around the world.

One of H55’s notable projects is a two-seater, fully electric pilot training aircraft, which is expected to receive type certification in early 2025.

The company’s mission is to enable the aviation industry to reach net zero emissions by developing certified electric propulsion systems that are clean, quiet, safe and affordable.

While Valais and H55 provide a glimpse into the potential of electric aviation, the story of electric vehicles is much larger, encompassing a diverse array of vehicles that are steadily transforming the mobility landscape.

Electric buses are becoming a common sight in cities around the world, offering a cleaner, quieter alternative to traditional diesel-powered buses.

The freight industry, traditionally reliant on heavy-duty trucks powered by diesel engines, is also witnessing a shift towards electrification.

Companies are investing in electric trucks to transport goods over short and medium distances, driven by the dual incentives of reducing carbon footprints and cutting fuel costs.

Electric motorcycles and scooters offer an efficient mode of personal transport, especially in congested urban areas.

Moreover, electric boats are making waves in the marine industry, offering a silent, zero-emission alternative to traditional vessels and paving the way for a sustainable future on the water.

Innovations in battery technology and charging infrastructure are making this transition more feasible than ever before.

Khaled Abou Zahr

And while we see EV cars taking over the roads, we are all waiting impatiently for electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft to appear.

This is an innovative class of aerial vehicles that operate on electric power and are designed to take off and land vertically, heralding a future where they could become a common sight in urban skies.

This new era is a transformation empowered by a software and space revolution, characterized by autonomous vehicles optimizing routes with artificial intelligence.

Innovations in battery technology and charging infrastructure are making this transition more feasible than ever before. If the electrification of these vehicles is a critical step towards decarbonization, one must have a broader assessment.

Indeed, the environmental impact of EVs is intrinsically linked to the entire supply chain — from the mining of materials for batteries to the generation of the electricity that powers them and the disposal of used equipment.

Moreover, to truly realize their potential, it is essential to ensure the energy used to charge EVs comes from clean sources and that the materials are sourced responsibly.

As we look to the future, the integration of EVs across all modes of transport holds the promise of a cleaner, more sustainable world.

Yet we should also be cautious in how we move towards it. If the road, the sea, and the sky ahead are indeed electric, we must make sure it offers the same capacity of mobility that has allowed economies to flourish.

The exciting part is we are noticing that innovation in mobility, sustainability, and health are converging.

With a comprehensive approach that considers the entire lifecycle of EVs, we can ensure this vision becomes a reality while not breaking our economies, for the sake of our planet and future generations.

Khaled Abou Zahr is the founder of SpaceQuest Ventures, a space-focused investment platform. He is CEO of EurabiaMedia and editor of Al-Watan Al-Arabi.

 

Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not necessarily reflect Arab News' point of view

Philippines and Vietnam agree to deepen military and defense ties

Philippines and Vietnam agree to deepen military and defense ties
Updated 2 min 44 sec ago
Follow

Philippines and Vietnam agree to deepen military and defense ties

Philippines and Vietnam agree to deepen military and defense ties
  • Includes deeper collaboration on maritime security, in a significant step by two countries long at odds with Beijing over its actions in the South China Sea
  • Despite their overlapping claims in the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea, both countries have expressed desire to work together and tackle disputes

MANILA: Vietnam and the Philippines on Friday agreed to advance defense and military relations, including deeper collaboration on maritime security, in a significant step by two countries long at odds with Beijing over its actions in the South China Sea.
Vietnamese Defense Minister Phan Van Giang was in Manila for talks with his Philippine counterpart Gilberto Teodoro, his first such visit, and paid a courtesy call earlier in the day on Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.
“The ministers expressed their unwavering commitment to deepen defense and military cooperation through continued interaction and engagements at all levels,” the Philippine defense department said in a statement.
Giang said Vietnam the defense cooperation between the two countries, which agreed to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea and resolve disputes in line peacefully and in line with international law.
Their meeting comes at a time of simmering tension in the South China Sea and international concern about the possibility of an escalation, with China and US defense ally the Philippines sparring almost every week in a row that has raged for more than a year.
The Philippines and major western powers have been vexed by the conduct of the vast fleet of coast guard China has deployed throughout the South China Sea, which Manila accuses of aggression and dangerous maneuvers in blocking its vessels.
China, which claims sovereignty over almost the entire South China Sea, has accused the Philippines of provocations and repeated trespassing.
Vietnam has a tricky balancing act of opposing actions by China that it deems infringements on its sovereignty, while needing to maintain close relations with a giant neighbor and major trade partner, forged over decades by their ruling Communist Parties.
Teodoro said it was important the Southeast Asian bloc ASEAN be central to ensuring peace and stability and freedom of navigation and aviation in the South China Sea. “We talked about making more concrete and effective steps of working together and with our ASEAN partners, to ensure the continuity of these desires of all ASEAN peoples through concrete cooperation and interaction, underscoring the primacy of international law,” he said.
Despite their overlapping claims in the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea, where Vietnam and the Philippines each occupies atolls and reefs, both countries have expressed desire to work together and tackle disputes.
Coast guards of the two countries earlier this month held their first-ever joint exercises in Manila, simulating fire-fighting drills and search-and-rescue exercises.


Saudi Arabia records 21% surge in credit card loans to reach $8bn

Saudi Arabia records 21% surge in credit card loans to reach $8bn
Updated 24 min 24 sec ago
Follow

Saudi Arabia records 21% surge in credit card loans to reach $8bn

Saudi Arabia records 21% surge in credit card loans to reach $8bn

RIYADH: Saudi banks recorded a 21 percent annual surge in credit card loans in the second quarter of 2024, reaching SR30.04 billion ($8.01 billion), according to official data.

Figures from the Saudi Central Bank, also known as SAMA, showed that this is the highest quarterly figure reported, and the most substantial annual growth seen in a year.

Consumer loans – typically paid back in installment, used for significant purchases and often featuring lower fixed interest rates than credit cards – rose by a modest 2 percent to reach SR452.32 billion during this period.

According to SAMA, these loans exclude real estate financing, finance leasing and margin lending.

In their Critical Consumer 2024 report, consultancy firm AlixPartners stated that Saudi Arabia’s preference for digital and credit card payments matches that of Switzerland and surpasses Germany.

Payment cards are dominating Saudi Arabia’s financing ecosystem, driven by government-led economic inclusion initiatives under Vision 2030. This strategy focuses on digital transformation and reducing cash transactions in favor of electronic payments.

The adoption of contactless transactions, accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, has fueled the growth of card usage. Additionally, rising banking penetration, improved infrastructure, and increased retailer acceptance, are driving the market’s development.

The government’s push to reduce cash reliance and promote fintech innovation under Vision 2030 is further advancing the payment card market.

According to a July report by Global Data, key players in Saudi Arabia’s cards and payments market include Al Rajhi Bank, Saudi National Bank, and SAB, as well as Alinma Bank, and Visa.

To boost card penetration, banks are tailoring credit cards to different customer segments. 

A Titanium Mastercard is Shariah compliant, and provides perks including free VIP lounge access, purchase protection, and installment options.

Some banks target students with a Visa Signature credit card, designed for those enrolled in accredited Saudi universities, and offering installment payment options along with reward points through the Akthr Program.

According to Global Data, recent developments in Saudi Arabia’s cards and payments market include the launch of pilot digital banking services by two of the three licensed digital banks – STC Bank and D360 – in 2023, as noted in the Financial Sector Development Program annual report.

Additionally, Buy Now Pay Later services are growing in popularity, especially among Generation Z consumers. 

To regulate this emerging market, the Saudi Central Bank introduced new rules for regulating BNPL companies in December 2023.

These included establishing licensing requirements for such firms and setting minimum standards for offering these services, focusing on consumer protection, sector growth, and sustainability.

Rules also focused on provisions on licensing, internal regulatory measures, information security, and financial crime prevention, along with guidelines for supervision and compliance. 

BNPL services can contribute to a more dynamic, inclusive, and innovative payment market in Saudi Arabia, supporting both consumer needs and business growth.

Consumer spending in Saudi Arabia is expected to remain strong in the coming year, despite global economic uncertainties, according to a study by management consulting firm AlixPartners.

This resilience stands in contrast to the broader Europe, the Middle East and Africa region, where 37 percent of consumers plan to cut back on spending in 2024 compared to the previous year, according to the study.

Saudi Arabia’s stable spending environment persists amid global challenges like persistent inflation and geopolitical instability, with some sectors still grappling with post-pandemic recovery.

In contrast, Saudi consumers are increasingly embracing online shopping, with e-commerce growing in popularity. The study showed that while international companies currently dominate this retail landscape, there is a noticeable shift toward homegrown businesses.

The AlixPartners study showed that Saudi Arabia is at the forefront of artificial intelligence adoption for shopping research, with consumers showing strong enthusiasm for innovative solutions like AI-powered tools for holiday bookings.

According to TechSci Research, Saudi Arabia’s AI market in retail and e-commerce was valued at $245 million in 2023 and is expected to experience substantial growth from 2025 to 2029.

According to the study, the sector is evolving rapidly as technology reshape customer experiences, streamline operations, and improve business decision-making.

AI-powered chatbots and virtual assistants are increasingly common, offering personalized customer support and enhancing engagement, while recommendation engines use advanced algorithms to analyze consumer preferences and provide customized product suggestions, boosting sales and satisfaction.

Additionally, AI optimizes supply chain management through predictive analytics and machine learning, reducing costs and ensuring product availability.


UN releases $100 million to support 10 underfunded crises

UN releases $100 million to support 10 underfunded crises
Updated 25 min 27 sec ago
Follow

UN releases $100 million to support 10 underfunded crises

UN releases $100 million to support 10 underfunded crises
  • More than a third of this funding will go to aid operations in Yemen and Ethiopia

BERLIN: The United Nations has released $100 million to support 10 underfunded humanitarian crises in Africa, the Americas, Asia and the Middle East, the UN said on Friday.
More than a third of this funding will go to aid operations in Yemen ($20 million) and Ethiopia ($15 million), where people are grappling with hunger, displacement, diseases and climate disasters, a spokesperson said during a regular briefing.
Other countries that will benefit from the funding include Myanmar ($12 million), Mali ($11 million), Burkina Faso ($10 million), Haiti ($9 million), Cameroon ($7 million) and Mozambique ($7 million), as well as El Nino-affected Burundi ($5 million) and Malawi ($4 million).
“We urgently need increased and sustained donor attention to these underfunded crises,” said UN humanitarian agency OCHA official Joyce Msuya.


Indonesia to reform tourism on tropical island Bali, senior minister says

Indonesia to reform tourism on tropical island Bali, senior minister says
Updated 41 min ago
Follow

Indonesia to reform tourism on tropical island Bali, senior minister says

Indonesia to reform tourism on tropical island Bali, senior minister says
  • About 200,000 foreigners currently live in Bali and have created problems such as crime, over-development and competition for employment
  • Foreign arrivals in Bali have surged since the island reopened after COVID-19, and videos of misbehaving tourists often go viral, angering local residents

JAKARTA: Indonesia will conduct an audit to reform tourism on the tropical island of Bali to improve tourism quality and preserve local culture and jobs, a senior minister said on Friday.
About 200,000 foreigners currently live in Bali and have created problems such as crime, over-development and competition for employment, Luhut Pandjaitan, senior minister overseeing tourism said on his Instagram page.
“Foreign tourists who bring problem here, such as narcotics, gangs, and other issues, we can deport them from Indonesia, from Bali, and we don’t want them to enter Bali anymore,” he said, speaking in English in a video clip.
Foreign arrivals in Bali have surged since the island reopened after COVID-19, and videos of misbehaving tourists often go viral, angering local residents and sparking harsh responses from social media users in Indonesia.
Data from Indonesia’s statistics bureau shows that 2.9 million foreign visitors entered the island through Bali airport in the first half of this year, accounting for 65 percent of Indonesia’s total foreign arrivals by air for the period.
Tourism Minister Sandiaga Uno said earlier this month that the government wants to avoid “a situation like Barcelona, where tourists became public enemies,” national news agency Antara reported.
Luhut said the government will also tackle trash problems on the island, improve infrastructure and prevent further over-development.
“We don’t want to see paddy fields become a villa or become a nude club,” he said. “For us, quality is more important than numbers.”
Public nudity is illegal in Indonesia and there are no strip clubs in Bali, although there are nightclubs and discos that feature in-house dancers.
The government will soon announce a policy plan for reforming Bali’s tourism, Luhut said.


REVIEW: Jeff Goldblum shines as Zeus in modern-day Greek gods comedy ‘Kaos’

REVIEW: Jeff Goldblum shines as Zeus in modern-day Greek gods comedy ‘Kaos’
Updated 48 min 15 sec ago
Follow

REVIEW: Jeff Goldblum shines as Zeus in modern-day Greek gods comedy ‘Kaos’

REVIEW: Jeff Goldblum shines as Zeus in modern-day Greek gods comedy ‘Kaos’

DUBAI: Although “Kaos” is steeped in the world of ancient Greek myth, its story of an aging, vain, thin-skinned despot desperate to be worshipped and prone to lash out indiscriminately in rage if he feels slighted is, sadly, very of-the-moment.

In this case, that despot is Zeus (played beautifully by Jeff Goldblum), king of the gods, who lives on Mount Olympus with his wife (who’s also his sister — that’s the ancient Greeks for you) Hera (a regal and weary-of-cleaning-up-Zeus’-messes Janet McTeer).

“Kaos” is set in an alternative modern world where pantheism is still the prominent religion, and where the gods — and other figures from Greek mythology — move among humans. We jump into the action on the holy day of Olympia, when humans celebrate Zeus (via, among other ways, human sacrifice of a willing volunteer). A new monument to him is due to be unveiled, but when it is, it has been vandalized by a gang of Trojans. Coupled with the discovery of a new wrinkle on his forehead, this is enough to send Zeus spiraling, and he decides that an old prophecy about the end of his reign must be coming true — leading to ever-increasing paranoia and bad choices.

The catch is, at least according to the narrator, Prometheus (whom Zeus considers his closest friend, despite condemning him to an eternity chained to a rock while an eagle pecks at his liver), the prophecy is coming true. Or, at least, a series of events that will have the same effect is in motion.

Ostensibly, “Kaos” is a comedy. And there are certainly some very funny moments. But it’s also much deeper than that. In the first two episodes alone there are ruminations about the loneliness of falling out of love with your partner, gender politics, and the potential damage of parental expectations; (off-camera) infanticide; a magnificent scene of a young couple wordlessly pleading with The Fates to be allowed to enter the Underworld and try to recover their deceased son; and many takes on the danger of power. In other words, there’s a lot to sink your teeth into. And that’s without mentioning all the great portrayals of other figures from Greek myth (including Orpheus, Dionysus, Hades, Medusa, and Cassandra).

Show creator Charlie Covell has crafted something very special with “Kaos.” It’s an intelligent, compelling, very funny, and deeply moving show that richly rewards — and deserves — your attention.