Pakistan opposition rejects budget 2024-2025, disputes key figures

Special Pakistan opposition rejects budget 2024-2025, disputes key figures
In this photo released by the Pakistan Finance Ministry Press Service, Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb speaks and parented, the Federal Budget before the National Assembly of Pakistan, in Islamabad on June 12, 2024. (Photo courtesy: Finance Ministry Press Service)
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Updated 16 June 2024
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Pakistan opposition rejects budget 2024-2025, disputes key figures

Pakistan opposition rejects budget 2024-2025, disputes key figures
  • Finance Minister Aurangzeb presented $67.76 billion budget in parliament on Wednesday 
  • Opposition lawmakers allege government did not provide budget documents for their review

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s opposition lawmakers on Wednesday rejected the federal budget for the year 2024-25, alleging that the government had not fulfilled its constitutional requirements of providing budget documents for them to review and disputing key figures provided by Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb. 
The finance minister unveiled the much-awaited Rs18.877 trillion ($67.76 billion) federal budget for FY 2024-25 that set an ambitious revenue collection target of Rs13 trillion ($46.66 billion). The budget is expected to play a pivotal role in Pakistan’s negotiations with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to unlock yet another loan program. 
Opposition lawmakers from the Sunni Ittehad Council (SIC), backed by independent candidates affiliated with jailed former prime minister Imran Khan, protested during Aurangzeb’s speech. 
As they shouted slogans, the SIC lawmakers carried placards with “Release Imran Khan” written all over them. Throughout most of the finance minister’s speech, opposition lawmakers gathered in front of the Speaker’s dais and kept shouting anti-government slogans.
“A fake budget has been presented today, we reject it completely,” Omar Ayub Khan, the leader of the opposition in the National Assembly, told reporters after the budget session.
“This is a joke with the nation and Pakistan.”
He described the budget as “illegal and unconstitutional,” saying the government had not provided budget documents for the opposition lawmakers’ perusal. He said it was possible the government would change important figures in the document by the next National Assembly session to be held on June 20.
“I want to categorically say here that today for the first time in the parliament, glaring constitutional violation has taken place during the budget,” he said. 
He disputed the government’s figures that said the gross domestic product (GDP) had grown by 2.38 percent, the agriculture sector by 6.25 percent, and the industrial and services sectors had each grown by 2.1 percent in the outgoing fiscal year.
“The budget they are presenting, this is not the real growth rate,” he alleged. 
Meanwhile, Aurangzeb credited the government’s policies for stabilizing the country’s economy. He noted that Pakistan’s reserves were no longer in a precarious situation and that the country’s economic indicators were improving. 
“Mr. Speaker, I think that despite political and economic challenges, our progress on the economic front in the past one year has been impressive,” the finance minister had said in his budget speech.

 

 

 However, SIC lawmaker Shandana Gulzar Khan said the public should have derived the maximum benefit from the government’s budget. Instead, she said they would have to pay heavy taxes. 
“You want to fix this country, you give this country to the people,” Gulzar told Arab News.
“Those who are paying taxes, you ensure that they get the maximum share of the budget, that they are able to send their children to school, that they are able to eat three times a day and they have access to a health card,” she added.

 


Pakistan urges global action to stop Israel’s ‘genocidal campaign’ in Gaza, calls for accountability

Pakistan urges global action to stop Israel’s ‘genocidal campaign’ in Gaza, calls for accountability
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Pakistan urges global action to stop Israel’s ‘genocidal campaign’ in Gaza, calls for accountability

Pakistan urges global action to stop Israel’s ‘genocidal campaign’ in Gaza, calls for accountability
  • The foreign office says Israel is ‘weaponizing humanitarian aid’ by stopping global agencies to operate in Gaza
  • Gaza war began in October 2023 and continued until an uneasy ceasefire was brokered in January 2025

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan urged the international community on Thursday to bring an end to Israel’s “genocidal campaign” against Palestinians in Gaza while calling for it to be held accountable for its “war crimes.”
Israel’s war in Gaza began on October 7, 2023, and continued until an uneasy ceasefire was brokered earlier this year in January. The war completely devastated the Palestinian territory, with Israeli military attacks destroying houses, schools and hospitals, leading to more than 48,000 deaths.
Pakistan is among the countries that have raised concerns about the potential resumption of hostilities between Hamas and Israel.
“The international community must step in to end Israel’s genocidal campaign against Palestinians in Gaza,” foreign office spokesperson Shafqat Ali Khan said during his weekly press briefing.
“We also urge the international community to hold Israel accountable for its war crimes and crimes against humanity.”
Khan condemned Israel’s blockade of humanitarian aid, the disruption of Gaza’s electricity supply and the ongoing assault, which has led to the tragic loss of lives, including women and children.
Calling Israel’s actions to dismantle humanitarian agencies “unacceptable,” he said preventing aid agencies from carrying out their tasks was a “manifestation of Israel’s systematic campaign to weaponize humanitarian aid and dehumanize Palestinians.”
Earlier this month, Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar attended the extraordinary session of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation in Jeddah, where he reiterated his country’s support for the Palestinian cause and condemned a recent American proposal to permanently displace the residents of Gaza, stressing the need for a two-state solution for lasting peace.
Israeli officials confirmed on Sunday they had cut off Gaza’s electricity, impacting a desalination plant that provides drinking water, with Hamas denouncing it as part of Israel’s “starvation policy.”
Pakistan, which does not maintain diplomatic relations with Israel, has consistently called on the United Nations to enforce resolutions supporting a two-state solution in the Middle East.
Pakistan advocates for the establishment of an independent Palestinian state based on the pre-1967 borders, with Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital.
 


At least 25 bodies retrieved from Pakistan train siege

At least 25 bodies retrieved from Pakistan train siege
Updated 45 min 59 sec ago
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At least 25 bodies retrieved from Pakistan train siege

At least 25 bodies retrieved from Pakistan train siege
  • The deceased include 19 military passengers, one police and a railway official
  • Security forces freed more than 340 passengers in a two-day rescue operation 

MACH, Pakistan: The bodies of at least 25 people, including 21 hostages, killed in a train siege by separatist gunmen in Pakistan were retrieved from the site on Thursday ahead of the first funerals, officials said.

Security forces said they freed more than 340 train passengers in a two-day rescue operation that ended late on Wednesday after a separatist group bombed a remote railway track in mountainous southwest Balochistan and stormed a train with around 450 passengers on board.

The assault was claimed by the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), one of a number of separatist groups that accuse outsiders of plundering natural resources in Balochistan near the borders with Afghanistan and Iran.

Death tolls have varied, with the military saying in an official statement that “21 innocent hostages” were killed by the militants as well as four soldiers in the rescue operation.

A railway official in Balochistan said the bodies of 25 people were transported by train away from the hostage site to the nearby town of Mach on Thursday morning.

“Deceased were identified as 19 military passengers, one police and one railway official, while four bodies are yet to be identified,” the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, told AFP.

A senior local military official overseeing operations confirmed the details.

An army official, speaking to AFP on condition of anonymity, earlier put the military toll at 28, including 27 off-duty soldiers taken hostage.

Passengers who escaped from the siege said after walking for hours through rugged mountains to reach safety that they saw people being shot dead by militants.

The first funerals are expected to take place on Thursday.

Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif was also expected to visit Balochistan, his office said.

“The Prime Minister expressed grief and sorrow over the martyrdom of security personnel and train passengers during the operation,” it said in a statement.

The BLA released a video of an explosion on the track followed by dozens of militants emerging from hiding places in the mountains to attack the train.

Attacks by separatist groups have soared in the past few years, mostly targeting security forces and ethnic groups from outside the province.

Muhammad Naveed, who managed to escape, told AFP: “They asked us to come out of the train one by one. They separated women and asked them to leave. They also spared elders.”

“They asked us to come outside, saying we will not be harmed. When around 185 people came outside, they chose people and shot them down.”

Babar Masih, a 38-year-old Christian laborer, told AFP on Wednesday he and his family walked for hours through rugged mountains to reach a train that could take them to a makeshift hospital on a railway platform.

“Our women pleaded with them and they spared us,” he said.

“They told us to get out and not look back. As we ran, I noticed many others running alongside us.”

Security forces have been battling a decades-long insurgency in impoverished Balochistan but last year saw a surge in violence in the province compared with 2023, according to the independent Center for Research and Security Studies.


Father backs Pakistani-American daughter’s decision to reject Columbia over crackdown on pro-Palestinian voices

Father backs Pakistani-American daughter’s decision to reject Columbia over crackdown on pro-Palestinian voices
Updated 56 min 59 sec ago
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Father backs Pakistani-American daughter’s decision to reject Columbia over crackdown on pro-Palestinian voices

Father backs Pakistani-American daughter’s decision to reject Columbia over crackdown on pro-Palestinian voices
  • Columbia University witnessed student protests over war in Gaza, with its administration acting against pro-Palestinian students
  • Amara Khan, who got admission in its master’s program, says she can’t join the university in good conscience as a Muslim American

KARACHI: The father of a Pakistani-American student accepted into Columbia University’s Master’s program in Psychology said on Thursday he fully supported his daughter’s decision to decline the admission offer, citing the university’s suppression of marginalized voices amid disciplinary actions against pro-Palestinian students.
Columbia, a highly renowned and prestigious educational institution in New York, became a flashpoint for student protests after the outbreak of war in Gaza, with demonstrations both in support of and against Israel’s military action polarizing the campus. Pro-Palestinian activists accused the administration of silencing dissent, while critics of the protests argued they crossed into antisemitism.
Under mounting scrutiny, the university took disciplinary measures against pro-Palestinian students, suspending campus groups and initiating investigations into protest activities. The university framed these actions as efforts to maintain campus safety and prevent harassment, but activists saw them as a crackdown on free speech.
The newly admitted student, Amara Khan, wrote to the university administration and faculty on March 10, rejecting her offer of admission and saying that Columbia had failed to uphold its professed commitment to diversity, inclusion and academic freedom.
“Columbia was her top choice and we were all overjoyed when she got in,” Umair Khan, Amara’s father, told Arab News in response to a message. “So it was a tough decision and a brave decision — and one that we fully support. I am not sure if I would have had the courage at her age to make such a choice.”
“I am proud of her,” he added. “And I will follow her lead.”
His daughter said in her letter that the university told students during the admission process that a hallmark of the Columbia experience was being able to learn and thrive in an equitable and inclusive community with a wide range of perspectives.
“However, in light of recent events, I find it deeply hypocritical for Columbia to continue promoting diversity and inclusion while failing to protect the voices of marginalized students,” she said.
“As a Muslim American, I cannot in good conscience choose to study at an institution that prioritizes appeasement over academic freedom and fails to stand by its students when it matters most,” she continued.
She maintained that a university that claimed to foster critical thinking and open dialogue should not silence or sideline those advocating for justice.
“For these reasons, I am declining my offer of admission,” she added.
Under the current administration of President Donald Trump, Columbia has experienced significant federal funding cuts, with an immediate cancelation of approximately $400 million in federal grants and contracts to the university this month.


Pakistan PM seeks stronger trade, connectivity with Uzbekistan in talks with envoy

Pakistan PM seeks stronger trade, connectivity with Uzbekistan in talks with envoy
Updated 13 March 2025
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Pakistan PM seeks stronger trade, connectivity with Uzbekistan in talks with envoy

Pakistan PM seeks stronger trade, connectivity with Uzbekistan in talks with envoy
  • Shehbaz Sharif discusses the Trans-Afghan Railway Project that holds strategic significance for Islamabad
  • The envoy tells Sharif the Uzbek president will visit Pakistan later this year to discuss trade, other issues

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expressed his administration’s interest in bolstering bilateral trade and physical connectivity with Uzbekistan during a conversation with the envoy of the Central Asian state on Thursday, his office said in a statement.
Sharif met with Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev in Tashkent last month during a trip to the region, where both leaders set an ambitious target to increase bilateral trade from $404 million to $2 billion in the foreseeable future.
They also discussed the proposed railway project spanning approximately 573 kilometers from Termez in Uzbekistan to Mazar-i-Sharif and Kabul in Afghanistan, before extending to Peshawar in Pakistan.
The project holds strategic significance for Islamabad, as it could provide direct access to Central Asian markets, boosting trade and economic integration while positioning the country as a key regional trade hub.
The issue was also raised during a meeting between Sharif and Uzbek Ambassador Alisher Tukhtaev at the Prime Minister House in Islamabad.
“The Prime Minister expressed his complete satisfaction at the excellent progress made between the two countries during his visit, which included the formation of a High-Level Strategic Cooperation Council, as well as the signing of a number of important agreements and MOUs [memorandums of understanding] in various fields,” said a statement released by the PM Office.
“The Prime Minister said that, upon his return from Tashkent, he had tasked the concerned Ministers of relevant areas to ensure prompt follow-up on the decisions taken by the two leaders,” it added. “He particularly highlighted Pakistan’s interest in enhancing cooperation with Uzbekistan in mining & minerals, railways (including the Trans-Afghan Railway project), special economic zones, banking, tourism, culture and renewable energy.”
Sharif conveyed his warm greetings to President Mirziyoyev, expressing gratitude for the hospitality extended to him and his delegation during their visit to Tashkent.
He also underscored the need to devise a roadmap to enhance bilateral trade to $2 billion, in line with the agreement reached between the two leaders.
The Uzbek envoy reaffirmed his country’s commitment to strengthening ties with Pakistan and transforming their political relations into mutually beneficial economic cooperation.
He also informed Sharif that President Mirziyoyev would visit Pakistan later this year, with the dates to be determined through mutual coordination between the two sides.


Pakistan PM visits Balochistan after military operation ends train hijacking, with 21 hostages dead

Pakistan PM visits Balochistan after military operation ends train hijacking, with 21 hostages dead
Updated 13 March 2025
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Pakistan PM visits Balochistan after military operation ends train hijacking, with 21 hostages dead

Pakistan PM visits Balochistan after military operation ends train hijacking, with 21 hostages dead
  • Shehbaz Sharif praises security forces for carrying out the operation with ‘extraordinary skill’
  • The military says the hostage crisis created by separatist BLA ‘changes the rules of the game’

QUETTA: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif left on an official visit to Balochistan on Thursday to express solidarity with the people of the province, a day after the military announced it had conducted a successful operation against separatists who hijacked a passenger train, rescuing hostages and killing 33 militants.
The Pakistan military spokesperson, Lt. Gen. Ahmad Sharif Chaudhry, told a private news channel on Wednesday night that security forces had killed militant suicide bombers sitting among the hostages before swiftly executing the rescue operation and securing the Quetta-Peshawar-bound Jaffar Express.
The separatist Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) had bombed part of a railway track and stormed the train on Tuesday afternoon in Mushkaaf, a rugged area in the mountainous Bolan range of Balochistan.
The province, Pakistan’s biggest in terms of the landmass, has long been the site of a low-level insurgency, with separatist groups accusing the government of exploiting the province’s natural resources while leaving its people in poverty. Government officials deny the allegation and say they are developing the province through multibillion-dollar projects, including those backed by China.
Sharif praised the security forces for their swift action and reiterated Pakistan’s commitment to eliminating militancy from the country in an official statement.
“Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has departed for Quetta on a one-day visit,” a handout circulated by his office said on Thursday.

Plain clothes security force perosnnel, who were rescued from a train after it was attacked by separatist militants, leave Mach railway station in Mach, Balochistan, Pakistan, March 12, 2025. (Reuters)

On Tuesday night, hours after attacking the train, the BLA said it was holding 214 people hostage, including military, police and intelligence personnel who were traveling home on holiday to meet their families.
The military reported that militants killed 21 hostages soon after seizing control of the train, but there were no further casualties among the passengers during the rescue operation.
Sharif commended the security forces for their handling of the crisis, saying their professionalism ensured the operation was completed without major losses.
“The operation was executed with extraordinary skill,” he said in an earlier statement released on Wednesday. “We are committed to defeating those who attack innocent civilians on every front.”

Security personnel and volunteers help to transport an injured train passenger following an operation against armed militants in southwestern Balochistan province on March 12, 2025. (AFP)

According to Lt. Gen. Chaudhry, security forces launched their response shortly after the attack began on Tuesday afternoon. He disclosed that the army, air force, paramilitary Frontier Corps (FC) and Special Services Group (SSG) personnel participated in the operation.
Four FC soldiers were killed during the mission, while no army personnel sustained casualties, he added.
Chaudhry noted that passengers who had fled to surrounding areas during the operation were being accounted for.
He also reiterated the militants were in contact with their “handlers” in Afghanistan, a claim frequently made by Pakistani officials who attribute a recent rise in militancy to cross-border influences. The Taliban rulers in Kabul have repeatedly denied providing insurgents a base to plan or execute attacks in Pakistan.
“This changes the rules of the game,” Chaudhry said during his interview while referring to the hostage crisis, without elaborating on his statement.