Gazans rush to vaccinate children as new polio drive launches

Gazans rush to vaccinate children as new polio drive launches
People queue with their children for polio vaccinations at a make-shift camp for those displaced by conflict in a school run by the UNRWA in Khan Yunis in the southern Gaza Strip on Sept. 5, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 06 September 2024
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Gazans rush to vaccinate children as new polio drive launches

Gazans rush to vaccinate children as new polio drive launches
  • Gaza’s health ministry reported the first case of polio in 25 years last month
  • Parents bring babies, infants and teenagers for vaccines provided by UN agencies

KHAN YUNIS, Palestinian Territories: Children in Khan Yunis tilted their heads back, mouths open, as they received oral drops during the second phase of a polio vaccination campaign in Gaza, which began on Thursday.
“I have been vaccinated,” five children said proudly one by one, their inked fingers proof of their inoculation against polio.
Gaza’s health ministry reported the first case of polio in 25 years last month, amid the devastating Israel-Hamas war in the Palestinian territory.
At tent camps for the displaced, schools-turned-shelters and health centers, parents brought babies, infants and teenagers for vaccines provided by UN agencies.
“I live in a tent next to a sewage pond with significant disease and epidemic issues, and mosquitoes and worms have affected us,” said Amani Ashur, 37, who brought his one-year-old son Abdul Rahman to be vaccinated.
Like most Gazans, Ashur has been displaced at least once, finding shelter in the Al-Amal neighborhood of Khan Yunis. His child, like many others, has fallen ill from diseases spreading through the makeshift shelters.
Gazans said they feared the spread of diseases due to the overcrowded and unsanitary conditions in the camps and shelters.
“I was worried about my child, so I brought him to be vaccinated,” said Safaa Al-Balbisi, 34, about her two-year-old son Yahya.
“The war, lack of cleanliness, and living in tents and streets, along with the widespread sewage issues, have all contributed to the spread of diseases.”
Raafat Tuman, 46, brought his two-year-old son Adam to Khan Yunis’s Nasser hospital after learning of the campaign on social media.
“I decided to vaccinate my child to protect him from (polio) and other illnesses,” he said.
Hundreds of families gathered at a school-turned-shelter, waiting for the vaccines to arrive.
Thursday marked the fifth day of polio vaccinations in Gaza and the first in the south of the coastal territory.
UN agency for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA) spokeswoman Louise Wateridge said the aim was to vaccinate 200,000 children against the disease during this phase.
So far, the vaccination drive was going as planned, said Majdi Dahir, Gaza health ministry technical director for the polio campaign.
“The campaign in the Central governorate proved to be highly successful, exceeding the target, which is very positive,” he said, hoping for similar success in the south.
Overall, the campaign aims to fully vaccinate more than 640,000 children in Gaza, with a third phase set to be launched in the north.
Wateridge warned, however, that “in the southern area it’s going to be more difficult to reach a lot of the population,” as the designated humanitarian zones — where Israel has agreed not to strike during the campaign — do not cover all children.
A relative lull in fighting in these areas has offered a brief respite to families after weeks of intense bombing and fighting.
There were still “a lot of strikes this morning and through the night,” Wateridge said, but “one thing I noticed yesterday was, you know, going an hour without hearing a bomb, you notice that.”


Lebanon and UN launch $426 million appeal for humanitarian aid

Lebanon and UN launch $426 million appeal for humanitarian aid
Updated 20 sec ago
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Lebanon and UN launch $426 million appeal for humanitarian aid

Lebanon and UN launch $426 million appeal for humanitarian aid
  • Joint call to help civilians affected by the escalating conflict
BEIRUT: Lebanon’s caretaker prime minister, Najib Mikati, and UN Humanitarian Coordinator for Lebanon Imran Riza launched on Tuesday a $426 million appeal to help civilians affected by the escalating conflict, the UN said in a statement.

France says it is sending helicopter carrier to eastern Mediterranean

France says it is sending helicopter carrier to eastern Mediterranean
Updated 9 min 45 sec ago
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France says it is sending helicopter carrier to eastern Mediterranean

France says it is sending helicopter carrier to eastern Mediterranean

PARIS: A French helicopter carrier will arrive in the eastern Mediterranean in the next five to six days and take up position in case a decision is taken to evacuate foreign nationals from Lebanon, a French army spokesperson said on Tuesday.
Western nations have been weighing their options on how to get nationals out of Lebanon safely if a full-scale war breaks out there, with Cyprus and possibly Turkey seen as offering sanctuary to tens of thousands of people.
Israel said intense fighting had erupted with the Hezbollah movement in south Lebanon after its paratroops and commandos launched raids there, at the start of a ground incursion that followed airstrikes against Hezbollah's leadership.
France, which has about 20,000 citizens in Lebanon, sent its Dixmude helicopter carrier from the naval port of Toulon to the region on Monday, the French army spokesperson said.


Flash flood kills 15 in Iran

Flash flood kills 15 in Iran
Updated 19 min 17 sec ago
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Flash flood kills 15 in Iran

Flash flood kills 15 in Iran
  • Almost all of those killed in Monday’s flood were Afghan nationals living in the Islamic republic

Tehran: A flash flood that swept through a southern city of Iran killed 15 people, state media reported on Tuesday, updating an earlier toll of six dead.
“After finding the last body of Halil River flood incident in Jiroft, a total of 15 are pronounced dead,” said the official IRNA news agency.
The search and rescue operation had been brought to an end, it added.
Almost all of those killed in Monday’s flood were Afghan nationals living in the Islamic republic, Iran’s ISNA news agency reported.
Jiroft is a city located in the normally dry southern province of Kerman.
Scientists say climate change amplifies extreme weather, including droughts as well as the potential for the increased intensity of rainstorms.
Iran has endured repeated droughts in the past decade, but also regular floods, a phenomenon made worse when torrential rain falls on sun-baked earth.
In 2022, heavy rains in Iran’s south left at least 80 people dead and caused damage estimated at about $200 million.


Suspected Yemen Houthi rebel attacks target shipping in Red Sea

Suspected Yemen Houthi rebel attacks target shipping in Red Sea
Updated 01 October 2024
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Suspected Yemen Houthi rebel attacks target shipping in Red Sea

Suspected Yemen Houthi rebel attacks target shipping in Red Sea
  • The Houthis did not immediately claim the attacks. However, they sometimes take hours or days acknowledge one of their assaults

DUBAI: Suspected attacks Tuesday by Yemen’s Houthi rebels targeted at least one ship in the Red Sea, likely marking their first assault on commercial shipping in weeks as the Israel-Hamas war threatens to become a regional conflict.
The attack comes as Israeli ground forces entered Lebanon after days of Israeli airstrikes that killed Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah and other top leaders and the earlier explosions of sabotaged electronic devices used by the Shiite militia. The Houthis had threatened “escalating military operations” targeting Israel on Monday after they apparently shot down a US military drone flying over the country.
The first attack Tuesday morning took place some 110 kilometers (70 miles) off the port city of Hodeida in the Red Sea, which has become a battlefield for shippers since the Houthis began their campaign targeting ships traveling through a waterway that once saw $1 trillion a year of cargo pass through it.
A captain on a ship saw four “splashes” near his vessel, the British military’s United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations center said in a warning. That likely would have been missiles or drones launched at the vessel.
“All crew are safe and the vessel is proceeding to (its) next port of call,” the UKMTO said.
The UKMTO later reported a second attack north of the first. The private intelligence firm Ambrey similarly reported two separate attacks. However, it wasn’t immediately clear if the same vessel had come under attack again.
The Houthis did not immediately claim the attacks. However, they sometimes take hours or days to acknowledge one of their assaults.
Houthis have targeted more than 80 merchant vessels with missiles and drones since the war in Gaza started in October. They have seized one vessel and sank two in the campaign that has also killed four sailors. Other missiles and drones have either been intercepted by a US-led coalition in the Red Sea or failed to reach their targets, which have included Western military vessels.
The rebels maintain that they target ships linked to Israel, the US or the United Kingdom to force an end to Israel’s campaign against Hamas in Gaza. However, many of the ships attacked have little or no connection to the conflict, including some bound for Iran.
The last attack on a merchant ship by the Houthis came on Sept. 2.
The Houthis claimed an attack targeted American warships last week. The rebels fired more than a half dozen ballistic missiles and anti-ship cruise missiles and two drones at three US ships that were traveling through the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, but all were intercepted by the Navy destroyers, a US official said Friday. The official spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss details not yet publicly released.
The Houthis also continue to launch missiles targeting Israel, drawing retaliatory airstrikes from the Israelis this weekend on Hodeida.


Israeli military begins ground invasion of southern Lebanon

Israeli military begins ground invasion of southern Lebanon
Updated 01 October 2024
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Israeli military begins ground invasion of southern Lebanon

Israeli military begins ground invasion of southern Lebanon
  • Israeli military says operation based on precise intelligence against Lebanese group Hezbollah
  • Close ally US has shown unwavering support for Israel despite concerns over civilian casualties

BEIRUT/RIYADH: The Israeli military said early Tuesday that it had started a ground invasion of Lebanon in a long anticipated operation that leaders say will support the return of displaced Israelis to northern settlements.  

Israel’s military said the operation in southern Lebanon was limited and localized and was based on precise intelligence against the Lebanese group Hezbollah, adding that the air force and artillery units were supporting ground troops.

The military said that its targets were in villages close to its border with Lebanon that pose “an immediate threat to Israeli communities in northern Israel.”

Hezbollah and Israel have been trading fire across the border for months, forcing many residents either side of it to flee or be evacuated from danger zones.  

Lebanese residents in Aita al-Shaab reported heavy shelling and the sound of military aerial activity.

Lebanese authorities said that 95 people had been killed on Monday due to Israeli actions across the country.

Hezbollah said on Monday that it had carried out attacks against the Israeli military.

The Lebanese capital was again targeted by Israeli fire on Monday night as at least six strikes hit south Beirut. Residents received messages to evacuate target sites and many continue to sleep outside for safety or because they have nowhere else to go.

In Sidon, a strike targeted Mounir Maqdah, commander of the Lebanese branch of the Palestinian Fatah movement’s military wing, the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, Reuters reported citing two Palestinian security officials, and his fate was unknown early Tuesday.

The strike hit a building in the Ain Al-Hilweh Palestinian refugee camp in the south of the city.

In neighboring Syria, state media said that three people had been killed, including a journalist, with air defenses intercepting “hostile” targets in the Damascus area on Tuesday.

“Our air defense systems are intercepting hostile targets in the Damascus area,” Syria’s official SANA news agency said, using a phrase usually used to refer to Israeli strikes.

Earlier, State Department spokesman Matthew Miller said Israel informed the US about the raids, which he said were described as “limited operations focused on Hezbollah infrastructure near the border.”

Before the Israeli ground troops entered Lebanon, a Western diplomat in Cairo whose country is directly involved in de-escalation efforts said Israel had shared its plans with the US and other Western allies, and conveyed the operation will “be limited.”

Meanwhile, Lebanon’s army is repositioning troops stationed on its southern border, a Lebanese military official told AFP.

The Lebanese army is “repositioning and regrouping forces” at the southern border following threats of an Israeli incursion, the official said, requesting anonymity to discuss sensitive matters.

Britain and Canada announced on Monday plans to get their citizens out of Lebanon amid fears over a wider escalation that may involve Iranian intervention to support Hezbollah.

Earlier on Monday, Hezbollah’s deputy leader Naim Qassem said in his first public speech since Israeli airstrikes killed its veteran chief Hassan Nasrallah last week that the group’s fighters are primed to confront any Israeli ground invasion of Lebanon. Israel will not achieve its goals, he said.

“We will face any possibility and we are ready if the Israelis decide to enter by land and the resistance forces are ready for a ground engagement,” he said in an address from an undisclosed location.

He was speaking as Israeli airstrikes on targets in Beirut and elsewhere in Lebanon continued, extending a two-week long wave of attacks that has eliminated several Hezbollah commanders but also killed about 1,000 Lebanese and forced one million to flee their homes, according to the Lebanese government.

Nasrallah’s killing, along with the series of blows against the organization’s communications devices and assassination of other senior commanders, constitute the biggest blow to the organization since Iran created it in 1982 to fight Israel.
He had built it up into Lebanon’s most powerful military and political force, with wide sway across the Middle East.

Now Hezbollah faces the challenge of replacing a charismatic, towering leader who was a hero to millions of supporters because he stood up to Israel even though the West branded him a terrorist mastermind.

“We will choose a secretary-general for the party at the earliest opportunity...and we will fill the leadership and positions on a permanent basis,” Qassem said.
Qassem said Hezbollah’s fighters had continued to fire rockets as deep as 150 km (93 miles) into Israeli territory and were ready to face any possible Israeli ground incursion.

“What we are doing is the bare minimum...We know that the battle may be long,” he said. “We will win as we won in the liberation of 2006 in the face of the Israeli enemy,” he added, referring to the last big conflict between the two foes.

Israel, which has also assassinated leaders of the Palestinian militant group Hamas in the Gaza war, says it will do whatever it takes to return its citizens to evacuated communities on its northern border safely.

“The elimination of Nasrallah is an important step, but it is not the final one. In order to ensure the return of Israel’s northern communities, we will employ all of our capabilities, and this includes you,” Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant told troops deployed to the country’s northern border.

Hours before Hezbollah’s Qassem spoke, Hamas said an Israeli airstrike killed its leader in Lebanon, Fateh Sherif Abu el-Amin, along with his wife, son and daughter in the southern city of Tyre on Monday.

Another faction, the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, said three of its leaders died in a strike in Beirut’s Kola district — the first such hit inside the city limits.

The wave of Israeli attacks on militant targets in Lebanon are part of a conflict also stretching from the Palestinian territories of Gaza and the occupied West Bank, to Yemen, Iraq and within Israel itself. The escalation has raised fears that the United States and Iran will be sucked into the conflict.

The latest actions indicated Israel has no intention of slowing down its offensive even after eliminating Nasrallah, who was Iran’s most powerful ally in its “Axis of Resistance” against Israeli and US influence in the region.

Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Nasser Kanaani said Tehran would not let any of Israel’s “criminal acts” go unanswered. He was referring to the killing of Nasrallah and an Iranian Guard deputy commander, Brig. Gen. Abbas Nilforoushan, who died in the same strikes on Friday.

Russia said Nasrallah’s death had led to a serious destabilization in the broader region.

A spokesperson for British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said Britain called for a ceasefire, although they added that its support for Israel’s right to self-defense was “ironclad.”

Close ally the US has shown unwavering support for Israel despite concerns over heavy civilian casualties.