Russia says will support Pakistan’s bid to join BRICS 

Update Russia says will support Pakistan’s bid to join BRICS 
Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexei Overchuk (center) meets his Pakistani counterpart, Ishaq Dar (not pictured) in Islamabad, Pakistan, on September 18, 2024. (Pakistan Foreign Office)
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Updated 18 September 2024
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Russia says will support Pakistan’s bid to join BRICS 

Russia says will support Pakistan’s bid to join BRICS 
  • Russian Deputy Prime Minister, Alexey Overchuk arrives in Islamabad on two-day visit with high-level delegation
  • Foreign affairs experts say Russian official’s visit “significant” in backdrop of Pakistan’s economic, security challenges

ISLAMABAD: Russia’s Deputy Prime Minister Alexey Overchuk said on Wednesday that Moscow would support Pakistan’s bid to join BRICS, an intergovernmental organization featuring the world’s leading emerging market economies. 

Overchuk arrived in Islamabad on a two-day visit with a high-level delegation. He held talks with his counterpart Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar after which both sides signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) for bilateral cooperation relating to economy and trade. 

In 2006, Brazil, Russia, India and China created the “Bric” group before South Africa joined in 2010, making it “Brics.” The bloc was founded as an informal club to provide a platform for its members to challenge a world order dominated by the United States and its Western allies.

Countries like Pakistan who want to join BRICS see it as an alternative to global bodies viewed as dominated by the traditional Western powers and hope membership will unlock benefits including development finance, and increased trade and investment. Pakistan had last year applied to become a member of BRICS. 

“We are happy that Pakistan has applied [to BRICS],” Overchuk said during a joint press stakeout with Dar. “And, of course, BRICS and Shanghai Cooperation Organization are brotherly organizations, and we will be supportive of that.”

Dar held delegation-level talks with Overchuk where the two sides reviewed the entire spectrum of bilateral cooperation and agreed to pursue robust dialogue and cooperation in all areas.

Pakistan and Russia, once Cold War rivals, have warmed up to each other in recent years through regular business and trade interactions. As Islamabad seeks to enhance its role as a transit hub for landlocked economies in Central Asia, it has expressed interest in connecting with Russia through Central Asia for bilateral trade. 

“We agreed today to identify specific projects in all areas of mutual interest on the bilateral agenda, including trade, economy, energy, connectivity, culture, educational relations and people-to-people contacts,” Dar said. 




Russia’s Deputy Prime Minister Alexey Overchuk (first from left in the second row) and his Pakistani counterpart, Ishaq Dar (second from left in the second row), oversee the signing of a memorandum of understanding (MoU) between the two countries in Islamabad, Pakistan, on September 18, 2024. (PID) 

He said bilateral trade between Pakistan and Russia last year reached an “unprecedented” $1 billion mark, adding that efforts were underway to further enhance it. 

“There is the Pakistan-Russia Trade and Investment Forum, which is taking place of its unique nature first time from September 30 to October 1 in Moscow, and we are looking into all areas of mutual cooperation, be it trade, connectivity, the road, railways, energy, agriculture and even education,” Dar said. 

The Pakistani deputy prime minister said preparations were being made for the ninth session of the Pakistan-Russia Commission on Trade, Economy, Science, Technology, Culture which is scheduled to be held in Russia by the end of this year. 

Overchuk said Russia is interested in expanding regional ties with Pakistan, especially with an important Shanghai Cooperation Organization meeting set to take place in Islamabad next month.

“Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin is expected to take part in this meeting,” he confirmed.

‘SIGNIFICANT VISIT’

Foreign affairs experts described the visit as a “significant” one considering Pakistan’s efforts to strengthen economic ties with Russia, the upcoming SCO summit and security challenges in Afghanistan.

“It is indeed a significant visit and a good thing that Pakistan is interacting with Russians as we have a very extensive agenda including trade, energy and economic challenges so we need to engage with them,” former Pakistani foreign secretary Salman Bashir told Arab News.

He said both sides would likely have discussed Afghanistan, as Pakistan is facing numerous challenges from the neighboring country, particularly those related to security. 

Dr. Talat Shabbir, director of the China-Pakistan Study Center at the Institute of Strategic Studies, said the visit benefits both countries as Russia is seeking to strengthen regional alliances amid gloal pressure from the Ukraine war.

“Russia is facing a lot of criticism on Ukraine war especially from Europe and Russia obviously wants maximum friends and especially in the region, therefore the visit is beneficial for both countries,” Shabbir told Arab News.


Taliban blame Pakistan after ‘capture of key Daesh fighters’

Taliban blame Pakistan after ‘capture of key Daesh fighters’
Updated 18 sec ago
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Taliban blame Pakistan after ‘capture of key Daesh fighters’

Taliban blame Pakistan after ‘capture of key Daesh fighters’
  • Security has generally improved since the Taliban surged back to power after winning their insurgency in 2021
  • However, a regional chapter of the Daesh group has emerged as the main challenge to their rule in Afghanistan

KABUL: Taliban authorities captured “key members” of the Daesh (Islamic State) group responsible for recent deadly attacks across Afghanistan, a spokesman said on Monday, blaming neighboring Pakistan for harboring the organization.
Security has generally improved since the Taliban surged back to power after winning their insurgency in 2021, however the regional chapter of the group, known as Daesh Khorasan, has emerged as the main challenge to their rule.
A sweeping security crackdown broadly quashed the number of domestic attacks but there was a string of shootings and bombings by Daesh Khorasan this summer.
Taliban government spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said “special forces” apprehended “key members of the insurgent group” which claimed a Kabul suicide bombing that killed six people this month.
He said the suicide attacker “infiltrated Afghanistan” from a training camp in Pakistan, while others arrested in a series of raids had also “recently returned” from there.
Mujahid said the crackdown has evicted the militant group from Afghanistan but they “have established new operational bases and training camps” in Pakistan.
“From these new bases, they continue to orchestrate attacks, both within Afghanistan and in other countries,” he said.
The comments are likely to further fray relations between Kabul and Islamabad, which have suffered since the Afghan Taliban’s return.
Islamabad blames Afghanistan for rising attacks on its territory, claiming that the Taliban government is failing to put down insurgents from the Pakistani Taliban based there.
Pakistan’s foreign ministry did not respond immediately to a request for comment on Mujahid’s statement.
Pakistan, China, Iran and Russia issued a statement last week on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly which “expressed deep concern over the terrorism-related security situation in Afghanistan.”
It named several groups, including Daesh, which it said were “based in Afghanistan” and “continue to pose a serious threat to regional and global security.”
Daesh Khorasan was founded in 2015 and came to prominence with a bombing during America’s chaotic evacuation from Kabul airport in August 2021 that killed some 170 Afghans and 13 US troops.
Analysts say the group is pivoting to more international attacks, including the killing of more than 140 people at a Moscow concert hall and more than 90 in twin bombings in Iran.
Recruitment among Central Asian nations on Afghanistan’s northern border is also said to be spiking. Mujahid said a Tajik national was among those arrested in the raids.
Daesh Khorasan also claimed an attack in central Bamiyan in May that killed three Spanish tourists and three Afghans, and two attacks this month that killed a total of 20 people.


Pakistani religion ministry formulating new regulations to oversee Umrah operations

Pakistani religion ministry formulating new regulations to oversee Umrah operations
Updated 30 September 2024
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Pakistani religion ministry formulating new regulations to oversee Umrah operations

Pakistani religion ministry formulating new regulations to oversee Umrah operations
  • The ministry will handle all matters, including issuance of licenses and penalties over complaints, under the new Hajj and Umrah (Regulation) Act
  • Penalties for violations include blacklisting, suspension or cancelation of licenses, or reduction of quotas for Hajj or Umrah group organizers

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Ministry of Religious Affairs is formulating regulations to take control of Umrah operations under the new Hajj and Umrah (Regulation) Act, 2024, a spokesperson for the ministry said on Monday.

Under the new law, which came into effect this month, the Ministry of Religious Affairs will establish separate funds for Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages. While the ministry already oversaw Hajj operations, this will be the first time it will regulate Umrah operations.

All matters, including the issuance of licenses to operators, will now be handled by religious affairs ministry, and a four-member complaint disposal committee (CDC), led by an officer of Grade-20 or above, will address complaints relating to negligence or violation of agreements.

Penalties for violations include blacklisting, suspension or cancelation of licenses, or reduction of quotas for Hajj or Umrah group organizers, while the CDC may also forfeit performance guarantees in serious cases. However, CDC decisions could be appealed before three-member appellate committees.

“The Ministry of Religious Affairs has already started the process of preparing rules and regulations to oversee Umrah operations in the country,” Muhammad Umer Butt, the ministry’s spokesperson, told Arab News.

He said the process would take some time as several departments and stakeholders needed to be consulted to finalize the procedures.

Asked about the need to regulate the Umrah pilgrimage, he said Umrah operations were previously decentralized and run by hundreds of private tour operators, which created a lot of problems for pilgrims due to the absence of a proper mechanism of accountability.

“This move aims to centralize and organize the system, reduce the number of operators by allowing only registered operators to offer Umrah services,” he said, adding the ministry wanted to streamline operations.

“A complaint cell and resolution mechanism, similar to Hajj operations, will be established to benefit the public,” Butt said. “If any issues arise, there will be a government forum for accountability and resolution of complaints regarding the operators.”

Consultations were also ongoing with provincial governments for their input, according to the religion ministry spokesperson.

“The main objective is to ensure comfort of Umrah pilgrims, protect them from potential fraud, and improve their experience through effective complaint resolution and accountability mechanisms,” he said.

Muhammad Faizan, a senior member of the Pakistan Umrah Tour Operators Association in Rawalpindi, said the ministry had not yet contacted the association, but they would provide their suggestions, once approached.

“We will offer our input to ensure there is no excessive bureaucracy and Umrah operations continue smoothly,” he told Arab News. “It differs from the Hajj operation as Umrah runs almost year-round, so it requires uninterrupted functioning.”

Faizan emphasized that the tour operators intended to facilitate pilgrims and a proper mechanism to address their grievances would be beneficial for all.

“This would also be advantageous for operators as limiting the service to registered operators would encourage them to maintain their reputation,” he said. “Small, unregistered companies often engage in false promises to pilgrims.”


Masood says ‘hurt’ Pakistan aim to end win drought against England

Masood says ‘hurt’ Pakistan aim to end win drought against England
Updated 30 September 2024
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Masood says ‘hurt’ Pakistan aim to end win drought against England

Masood says ‘hurt’ Pakistan aim to end win drought against England
  • Pakistan have gone winless in 10 home Tests since February 2021
  • They were handed a 2-0 defeat by Bangladesh earlier this month 

KARACHI: Pakistan captain Shan Masood on Monday backed Babar Azam to find his batting touch as his side look to end their win drought in the three-match Test series against England starting next week.
Pakistan have gone winless in 10 home Tests since February 2021, the latest humiliation being swept 2-0 by Bangladesh earlier this month.
They also lost 3-0 in Australia earlier this year.
“It’s not acceptable for Pakistan to not win a home Test for that long and we accept the responsibility for that,” said Masood at a press conference in Karachi.
“As a cricketing nation we all are hurt right now.”
Masood was confident that batting great Azam would soon be back to his best after managing just 64 runs in the two Bangladesh Tests.
“We all know Babar is one of the top batters in the world and despite not scoring big runs the good thing is that he is not out of form, we have to back him,” said Masood.
Azam has not passed fifty in Tests in 16 innings dating back to December 2022.
England arrive in Pakistan on October 2 with the first Test starting in Multan five days later.
The second Test is also in Multan from October 15 while the final match is in Rawalpindi from October 24.
“I assure you that everyone is eager to stage a comeback in this series and take Pakistan cricket in a good direction,” said Masood.
England swept the series 3-0 when they last visited Pakistan in 2022.
“For me, pressure is a thing of privilege because leading your country is a great honor but with it comes responsibility,” said Masood, whose captaincy tenure runs until May 2025.
“If results are good then I will serve, if not then I will be punished. I don’t run away from challenges and this coming series is also very challenging.”


Pakistan, Oman to collaborate on madrassah curriculum development, student exchanges

Pakistan, Oman to collaborate on madrassah curriculum development, student exchanges
Updated 30 September 2024
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Pakistan, Oman to collaborate on madrassah curriculum development, student exchanges

Pakistan, Oman to collaborate on madrassah curriculum development, student exchanges
  • Pakistan religious affairs minister is on a three-day visit to Oman
  • Meets Omani counterpart Mohammed bin Said bin Khalfan Al-Mamari

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani Minister for Religious Affairs Chaudhry Salik Hussain met his Omani counterpart on Monday and discussed collaborating on curriculum development at religious schools and establishing student exchange programs between the two nations. 

Hussain is on a three-day visit to Oman where he will meet top officials and inaugurate a new branch of the Pakistan International School in Muscat. 

On Sunday, both countries agreed on the early finalization of a memorandum of understanding (MoU) on labor and manpower exchange.

“Both sides also agreed on possible cooperation to improve the curriculum of religious schools in accordance with Islamic teachings,” Radio Pakistan reported after Hussain met his counterpart Mohammed bin Said bin Khalfan Al-Mamari on Monday.

“Hussain proposed establishing student exchange programs for the study of Sharia, the teachings of the Qur’an, and Islamic history in the religious institutions of both countries.”

The first Pakistani Business Expo will be held in Muscat from Oct. 13-14.

In August, Islamabad invited Oman to invest in its agriculture, mineral and IT sectors under the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC), a civil-military hybrid body set up last year to attract foreign investment in Pakistan, especially from Gulf nations. 

Commerce Minister Jam Kamal Khan has also said Pakistan will set up a new trade mission in Oman as the country strives to enhance trade relations, particularly with the Middle East.


Pakistan court rejects bail pleas of ex-PM Khan, wife in new graft case

Pakistan court rejects bail pleas of ex-PM Khan, wife in new graft case
Updated 30 September 2024
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Pakistan court rejects bail pleas of ex-PM Khan, wife in new graft case

Pakistan court rejects bail pleas of ex-PM Khan, wife in new graft case
  • Khan and Bushra are accused of misusing power to acquire gifts from state repository when Khan was PM from 2018-22
  • Arguably Pakistan’s most popular politician, Khan says all cases against him are motivated to keep him out of politics

ISLAMABAD: A Pakistani court on Monday rejected the bail pleas of former Prime Minister Imran Khan and his wife Bushra Khan in a case in which they are accused of misusing power to acquire gifts from a state repository when Khan was premier from 2018-22.

Khan was convicted in four cases after being arrested in August last year. Two of the verdicts have since been suspended and he was acquitted in the remaining two. However, the National Accountability Bureau earlier this year filed what has come to be popularly called the new Toshakhana reference involving a jewelry set worth over €380,000 that was gifted to the former first lady by a foreign dignitary and which the couple are accused of undervaluing and buying at a lesser price from the state repository. 

Khan and Bushra, who deny wrongdoing, are set to be indicted in the case on Oct. 2.

“A court on Monday rejected the bail pleas filed by Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party founder Imran Khan and his wife and former first lady Bushra Bibi in the new Toshakhana case where they face allegations of misusing power to acquire state gifts,” Pakistan’s top news channel, Geo News, reported. 

All major media outlets also reported the development. 

Khan and Bushra, already in prison at the time, were re-arrested on July 13 shortly after a district and sessions court ordered their immediate release after accepting their appeals against a ruling that they had violated the country’s marriage law.

The couple were sentenced to seven years in prison and fined in February by a court that ruled their 2018 marriage broke the law. Bushra was accused of not completing the waiting period mandated by Islam, called “Iddat,” after divorcing her previous husband and marrying Khan.

At that point, two of Khan’s convictions had been suspended by the court and he had been acquitted in the third one so the Iddat case was the only one keeping him in prison.

However, hours after the local court’s verdict in their favor, the new Toshakhana case was filed by NAB and the former prime minister and his wife were arrested, ruling out the possibility of them walking out of jail.

Khan’s convictions had already ruled the 71-year-old out of Feb. 8 general elections as convicted felons cannot run for public office under Pakistani law. Arguably Pakistan’s most popular politician, Khan says all cases against him are motivated to keep him out of politics.