KSrelief restores hope in war-affected regions

KSrelief restores hope in war-affected regions
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Dalila Abdo Ahmed was severely injured by landmines near her home on her wedding morning in Taiz governorate, Yemen. (Supplied/ Project Masam)
KSrelief restores hope in war-affected regions
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Project Masam in Yemen has seen a milestone 486,651 land mines and unexploded ordnance cleared since the start of the initiative in mid-2018. (Supplied/ Project Masam)
KSrelief restores hope in war-affected regions
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Explosives planted indiscriminately by the Houthis across Yemen pose a threat to civilians, including children, women, and the elderly. (Supplied/ Project Masam)
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Updated 06 April 2025
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KSrelief restores hope in war-affected regions

KSrelief restores hope in war-affected regions
  • Saudi demining efforts in Yemen, Iraq, Azerbaijan protect civilians and support a return to normal life

RIYADH: Saudi aid agency KSrelief has made significant efforts over the years to respond to humanitarian crises, conflicts, and natural disasters worldwide.

KSrelief has implemented demining projects in Yemen, Azerbaijan and Iraq, valued at more than $241 million, according to the Saudi Press Agency.

Project Masam in Yemen has cleared 486,651 land mines and unexploded ordnance since its launch in mid-2018, according to a recent report.

This total is made up of 325,378 items of unexploded ordnance, 146,285 anti-tank mines, 8,212 improvised explosive devices, and 6,776 anti-personnel mines, according to Ousama Al-Gosaibi, the project’s managing director.

“Every mine removed is a life potentially saved, a home reclaimed, a future restored. Demining is not just about removing explosives; it is about restoring hope, stability, and economic recovery,” Al-Gosaibi said.

Last week, the project’s teams destroyed 511 unexploded items, 23 anti-tank mines, six anti-personnel mines, and three improvised explosive devices.

Mines planted indiscriminately by the Houthis in Yemen pose a threat to civilians, including children, women and the elderly.

The project is executed by Saudi personnel and international experts, with a team of 550 staff and 32 trained clearance teams working to remove various types of mines and ordnance, the SPA reported.

Operations have taken place in Marib, Aden, Jouf, Shabwa, Taiz, Hodeidah, Lahij, Sanaa, Al-Bayda, Al-Dhale, and Saada. The initiative also trains local demining engineers and equips them with modern tools.

KSrelief also supports Yemenis injured by explosive devices. It has established a prosthetics program that so far has benefited 25,340 individuals.

The program sets out to restore hope to mine victims by providing high-quality prosthetics and training local staff in manufacturing techniques. The total value of prosthetics projects in Yemen exceeds $39 million, according to SPA.

Since the conflict began, about 5 million people have been displaced in Yemen, many the result of land mines. Masam teams work to clear villages, roads and schools, enabling the safe movement of civilians and delivery of humanitarian aid.

On April 4, KSrelief marked International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action by raising awareness about the dangers of landmines and calling for increased efforts to combat them, protect lives, build capacities in affected countries, and ease victims’ suffering.

Al-Gosaibi said: “As one mine is cleared, dozens more are planted. This is not just a battle against explosives in the ground — it is a battle against the cycle of terror and suffering imposed on Yemeni civilians.

“We stand alongside millions of Yemenis to protect them from the imminent danger these weapons pose to their lives.”

KSrelief’s efforts to combat landmines extend beyond Yemen. In January 2024, the agency created financial grants to support landmine clearance in Azerbaijan, aiding reconstruction efforts and helping displaced people return home.

The goal is to improve the environment, protect civilians — especially women and children — build local capacities, ensure safe living conditions, maintain public health, and reduce the long-term impact of landmines on communities.

In April 2024, KSrelief also funded survey and clearance projects for cluster munitions and landmines in several Iraqi governorates. The initiative aims to create a safe, mine-free environment, enhance security, support livelihoods such as farming and livestock herding, and contribute to Iraq’s economic recovery.


Saudi king, crown prince congratulate Pope Leo XIV on his election

Saudi king, crown prince congratulate Pope Leo XIV on his election
Updated 10 sec ago
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Saudi king, crown prince congratulate Pope Leo XIV on his election

Saudi king, crown prince congratulate Pope Leo XIV on his election

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia's King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has congratulated Pope Leo XIV on Sunday on his election as the new leader of the Catholic church.

Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, now Leo XIV, was elected by the papal conclave on Thursday.

Pope Leo XIV will give his first Sunday blessing and address to a crowd in St Peter's Square in the Vatican today. 


Saudi industry minister tours Danish technology, pharmaceutical hubs

Saudi industry minister tours Danish technology, pharmaceutical hubs
Updated 42 min 34 sec ago
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Saudi industry minister tours Danish technology, pharmaceutical hubs

Saudi industry minister tours Danish technology, pharmaceutical hubs
  • Bandar Al-Khorayef examined cutting-edge insulin and biopharmaceutical production technologies at Novo Nordisk
  • At DTU Science Park, he was briefed on innovative solutions driving industrial growth and sustainability

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s minister of industry and mineral resources has toured key industrial and scientific sites as part of his current trip to Denmark.

Bandar Al-Khorayef’s visit to the Nordic country is focused on boosting industrial cooperation and exploring joint investment opportunities.
 
His tour included stops at pharmaceutical giant Novo Nordisk and the Technical University of Denmark Science Park.
 
At Novo Nordisk, a global leader in diabetes care, Al-Khorayef examined cutting-edge insulin and biopharmaceutical production technologies. He highlighted the strategic partnership between the company and Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund via Lifera, aimed at localizing production of GLP-1 drugs and insulin within the Kingdom.
 
At the DTU Science Park, Denmark’s premier technology and innovation hub, the minister was briefed on advanced research and development units, key industrial research projects and innovative solutions driving industrial growth and sustainability.

The Science Park fosters a competitive environment for scientific research, innovation and modern technology development.
 
The visits underline the Kingdom’s dedication to bolstering strategic international partnerships, facilitating the exchange of expertise and enabling technology and knowledge transfer. Such efforts aim to localize promising industries within Saudi Arabia and realize the goals of Saudi Vision 2030 in diversifying the national economy.


Built by hand, rooted in history: National Historical Palace in Taif is one man’s tribute to Saudi heritage and Islamic history

Built by hand, rooted in history: National Historical Palace in Taif is one man’s tribute to Saudi heritage and Islamic history
Updated 11 May 2025
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Built by hand, rooted in history: National Historical Palace in Taif is one man’s tribute to Saudi heritage and Islamic history

Built by hand, rooted in history: National Historical Palace in Taif is one man’s tribute to Saudi heritage and Islamic history
  • Built by Majid Al-Thabiti, the site blends Islamic history with contemporary design, rooted in the symbolism of the number seven
  • Spanning 70,000 sq. meters, the palace features seven museums, seven facades, seven gates and almost 7 million stones cut and laid by the man himself

MAKKAH: In the heart of Wadi Qarn in Taif governorate, one man’s vision has resulted in one of Saudi Arabia’s most striking heritage landmarks: the National Historical Palace for Islamic Civilization.

Built by Majid Al-Thabiti, the site blends Islamic history with contemporary design, rooted in the symbolism of the number seven.

In an interview with Arab News, Al-Thabiti said: “The number symbolizes perfection and completeness in several Qur’anic verses, including the seven heavens, the seven earths and the seven shaded by God in his shadow, among others.”

The palace includes flooring adorned with colored stones and inspired by the historical art of Sadu, an intangible cultural heritage recognized by UNESCO.  (SPA)

The project was born out of Al-Thabiti’s strong will. He believed in his dream and devoted his effort, time and energy to bring it to life.

Spanning 70,000 sq. meters, the palace features seven museums, seven facades, seven gates and almost 7 million stones cut and laid by the man himself.

The museums offer distinct cultural and education experiences. Exhibits cover Islamic architecture, local heritage, plastic arts and sculpture, rare collections, astronomy, military history documenting the unification of the Kingdom and an agricultural museum featuring seeds mentioned in the Holy Qur’an.

The palace includes 600 square meters of flooring adorned with colored stones and inspired by the historical art of Sadu, an intangible cultural heritage recognized by UNESCO.

Al-Thabiti said that he personally cuts, shapes and stacks the stones himself. “The manual labor is what gives the project its true spirit, as every corner bears (my) imprint, effort and dedication,” he added.

He used seven types of stone sourced from across Saudi Arabia, including basalt, quartz and shale. His attention to detail is reflected in features such as hand-shaped facades, floor mosaics inspired by Sadu art and stonework colored in seven hues that mirror the Kingdom’s geological diversity.

Majid Al-Thabiti used seven types of stone sourced from across Saudi Arabia, including basalt, quartz and shale. (SPA)

Highlights at the palace include an Abbasid-style minaret with a water fountain in honor of Zubaida, the wife of Harun Al-Rashid; an observatory used to track the crescent moon; and stone engravings of Saudi megaprojects like NEOM and The Line.

The site also includes engravings on stone of the Kingdom’s military vehicles, such as a fighter jet and ship.

Al-Thabiti also built a 700-meter sports track along the banks of Qarn valley, a stable for purebred Arabian horses, as well as replicas of symbolic gates like Makkah Gate, Taif Gate and King Abdulaziz Islamic Gate, with stones from Mounts Al-Nur, Thawr and Uhud. Other exhibits, like Diriyah and Yawm Badina (The Day We Began), commemorate key moments in Saudi history.

According to Al-Thabiti, his goal is to transform the palace into a cultural and educational destination that celebrates the Kingdom’s history and heritage.

“We possess a great civilizational legacy and a deep-rooted history. It is our duty to present it to the world in the finest way. This palace is the beginning,” he said.
 


Ancient terrace farming technique shapes Asir’s agricultural heritage

Ancient terrace farming technique shapes Asir’s agricultural heritage
Updated 11 May 2025
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Ancient terrace farming technique shapes Asir’s agricultural heritage

Ancient terrace farming technique shapes Asir’s agricultural heritage
  • Together, the thumalah and mughayyid systems stand as a testament to early innovation sustaining life in one of Saudi Arabia’s most challenging landscapes

 

RIYADH: For centuries, the people of Saudi Arabia’s Asir region have cultivated food on steep mountain slopes using stone terracing systems.

They began with the construction of stone retaining walls known locally as “thamayil,” the Saudi Press Agency reported.

Each individual wall, called “thumalah,” is anchored into bedrock and can rise two to six meters in height.

They serve as critical infrastructure for mountain agriculture by creating level growing surfaces on otherwise impossible terrain.

Each individual wall, called “thumalah,” is anchored into bedrock and can rise two to six meters in height. (SPA)

“The thumalah represents a stone containment system designed to capture sloping mountain terrain,” Ahmed Al-Bariqi, an architectural heritage researcher, said in an interview with the SPA. “After building the stone barrier, the enclosed space is filled with a mixture of clay, soil and rocks to create a flat, arable surface suitable for both farming and habitation.”

Local builders adapted to their surroundings, often reinforcing these structures with juniper and sidr tree trunks, as well as massive stones to withstand the pressure of heavy seasonal rains.

Water management is equally sophisticated. The “mughayyid” regulates irrigation and controls flooding by channeling water flow between terraced fields.

The “mughayyid” regulates irrigation and controls flooding by channeling water flow between terraced fields. (SPA)

“Ancient builders displayed remarkable engineering precision in the mughayyid’s construction,” Al-Bariqi has said in his book “Antiquities and Heritage in Bariq Governorate.”

He added: “Square or elongated stones formed the base structure, while carefully polished flat stones were placed at the top, precisely leveled to allow water to flow at calculated rates between terraces.”

Positioned at strategic elevations, the mughayyid retains optimal water volumes while preventing destructive flooding that could compromise the entire terrace system.

Terraces were reinforced by stone retaining walls known locally as “thamayil.” (SPA)

These terraces do more than support agriculture. According to Dr. Ghaithan bin Jurais of King Khalid University, they reflect a deep-rooted civilization in Asir dating back thousands of years.

“These structures preserve soil resources, establish clear property boundaries between neighboring farms, and historically served as recognized markers of family and tribal land ownership,” he said.

Together, the thumalah and mughayyid systems stand as a testament to early innovation sustaining life in one of Saudi Arabia’s most challenging landscapes.
 


Saudi, British foreign ministers discuss regional and international developments

Saudi, British foreign ministers discuss regional and international developments
Updated 10 May 2025
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Saudi, British foreign ministers discuss regional and international developments

Saudi, British foreign ministers discuss regional and international developments
  • Two ministers also discussed Saudi-UK relations

RIYADH: Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan on Saturday spoke with his British counterpart David Lammy, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The two ministers discussed Saudi-UK relations, as well as regional and international developments and the efforts being made in this regard, SPA added.

The call came on the same day as Prince Faisal's meeting with Iranian foreign minister Abbas Araghchi in Jeddah.