A joint session by the Senate and House of Representatives voted to formalize the landslide victory of the son of the country's revered democracy icons — Benigno Aquino Jr. and former President Corazon Aquino — after the Philippines' first national automated elections last month.
Aquino will take his oath as the country's 15th president on June 30, succeeding Gloria Macapagal Arroyo whose nine-year rule has been wracked by four coup attempts by mutinous troops, and opposition impeachment bids over allegations of election fraud, corruption scandals and human rights abuses.
The official congressional count ended Tuesday showing Aquino defeating his eight rivals by more than 15 million votes — about 5.7 million ahead of his closest opponent, ousted leader Joseph Estrada.
Estrada's running mate, Jejomar Binay, the mayor of Manila's financial district Makati, will become vice president after defeating Aquino's candidate, Manuel Roxas II, in the separate race for the number two position.
Supporters of Aquino and Binay who packed the House gallery erupted into loud cheers and applause after the announcements.
In a statement, Estrada congratulated his "good friend and worthy opponent."
"I join the Filipino people in extending my wholehearted support to the 15th president of the republic under whose leadership the country now looks to the future, together with my running mate Jejomar Binay with the highest hopes that they will serve our country faithfully," he said.
Aquino, a quiet legislator who served nine years as a congressman and three years as senator, will inherit a nation grappling with poverty and debilitated by decades-long Marxist and Muslim insurgencies, military unrest, corruption, violent crime and political strife.
The 50-year-old bachelor campaigned largely on his family name and promised to follow the legacy of his parents, who are regarded as heroes in the country's democratic struggle against the dictatorship of Ferdinand Marcos.
It was only after his mother died of cancer last August that he decided to run, spurred by the massive outpouring of national grief for the leader who helped oust Marcos in 1986.
Corazon Aquino inherited the mantle of her husband, an opposition senator gunned down by soldiers at Manila's airport in 1983 upon his return from US exile to challenge Marcos.
Renato Reyes, secretary-general of the left-wing alliance Bayan, said his group "joins the collective aspiration of the Filipino people that the new government will be a departure from the failed regime of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo."
"There are high public expectations for the new administration to bring about necessary reforms in government," Reyes said in a statement.
Aquino has said he would form a commission to investigate allegations of corruption and other wrongdoing during the Arroyo administration. Arroyo has denied all accusations.
US Ambassador Harry K. Thomas Jr. congratulated Aquino and Binay in a statement, saying he was looking forward to working with the new Philippine government "to advance our common goals."
— Associated Press writer Jim Gomez contributed to this report.
