"Experience of other international tribunals has
shown that the results of the work of such institutions speak for themselves
and contradict the unsubstantiated allegations of hostile interference,"
Fatima Issawi, spokeswoman for the tribunal, told Reuters in written answers to
emailed questions.
"We are convinced that this will also happen in the
case of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL)."
Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah and Syrian President Bashar
Assad are due to pay an unprecedented joint visit to Beirut on Friday to try to
calm a political storm over the tribunal.
This month Hezbollah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah
assailed the court, which is based in The Hague, as an "Israeli
project" after saying he had received word that it planned to indict
members of his group in connection with Hariri's killing.
He denied that any Hezbollah members were involved. Early
reports by UN investigators implicated Syrian and Lebanese security agencies.
Syria says it had no hand in the Feb. 14 seafront bombing in Beirut that killed
Hariri and 22 others.
The assassination provoked an international furor led by
the United States, France and Saudi Arabia that prompted Syria to end its
29-year military presence in Lebanon in April 2005 and led to the establishment
of the special tribunal.
Asked about future indictments, Issawi said: "It
would be quite unhelpful to add to the existing speculations. The Office of the
Prosecutor will issue an indictment when it is ready."
The tribunal has indicted no one since it was set up by
the UN Security Council in May 2007. Last year it ordered the release of four
pro-Syrian Lebanese generals jailed for four years without charge. Lebanese
authorities had detained them at the request of a former UN investigator in
2005.
Nasrallah said Prime Minister Saad Hariri, son of the
slain former premier, had told him the indictments of "rogue"
Hezbollah members were pending. Hariri has not confirmed this.
Asked what would happen if Hezbollah or the Lebanese
government, which includes Hezbollah ministers, refused to hand over indicted
suspects, Issawi said the Beirut government had an obligation to respond to the
tribunal's requests.
As part of the government, Hezbollah in principle
supports the tribunal, but Nasrallah said last week he did not accept that even
"half of a Hezbollah member" should be indicted.
The tribunal's rules allow for trials in absentia.
"Though we certainly hope it would not come to that,
the absence of an accused will not prevent the tribunal from conducting
proceedings and examining evidence against those who may be indicted,"
Issawi said.
Hezbollah, a Shiite guerrilla movement and a powerful
player in Lebanese politics, has often questioned the tribunal's integrity and
neutrality, saying its work had been tainted by false witnesses and reliance on
telephone records that Israeli spies arrested in Lebanon could have
manipulated.
Asked if such allegations had damaged the tribunal's
credibility, effectiveness and future funding, Issawi said: "The final
results of STL's work, rather than unfounded allegations or speculation, can be
the only basis for assessing its effectiveness."
Issawi said the tribunal was now drafting its budget
proposal for next year for its management committee to consider in the autumn.
"So far there has been no indication that funding will be reduced in any
way."
Lebanon
provides 49 percent of the tribunal's funding. The rest comes from voluntary
contributions from states, including Saudi Arabia and Western governments.
Diplomats say some Western countries are concerned about the performance of the
tribunal.
