Last year, demand grew about two percent in Europe about 3 percent in the US and 4-5 percent in the Middle East and other emerging markets.
The kingdom’s basic industrial giant, whose products range from petrochemicals to metals, expects petrochemicals prices to rise in line with oil prices, which have traded at two and a half year highs close to $120 a barrel.
“Of course Asia continues to be the strongest market for us, the Middle East is doing very well, also India,” Sabic chief executive Mohamed Al-Mady said.
“I can see change (in prices) because of what is happening to crude oil — prices of petrochemicals will increase also accordingly,” Mady said.
In January, Al-Mady said SABIC expected higher sales and profits this year and next as petrochemical prices return to pre-crisis levels and the company increases its output capacity.
SABIC may consider switching some of its feedstocks away from ethane, a natural gas, to liquids, in the event Saudi Arabia faces a supply shortage of ethane, Mady said.
SABIC can often turn a larger profit than rivals abroad since it pays a subsidized 75 cents per million BTU (British Thermal Unit) for gas feedstock, a fraction of the cost on international markets.
But should ethane availability become an issue, Mady said his firm could look into liquids for feedstock, or consider new investments outside of Saudi Arabia, or future acquisitions.
“SABIC is a company that has to look at various feeds. If we don’t have any ethane available then we have to look at liquids that are available,” Mady said.
The company has no plans this year to build ethane or naphtha crackers, he added.
