A national initiative to rehabilitate contaminated sites

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A national initiative to rehabilitate contaminated sites

A national initiative to rehabilitate contaminated sites
Every aspect of the environment will be meticulously examined to determine the best rehabilitation strategies. (Shutterstock)
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Saudi Arabia’s National Center for Environmental Compliance has embarked on a mission to rehabilitate contaminated air, soil and water across the Kingdom, setting a global example for environmental restoration.

This initiative is not just about technical processes and regulations — it is about safeguarding the future of Saudi Arabia’s natural resources and public health.

The center’s initiative, which is aligned with the Saudi Green Initiative and Vision 2030, involves extensive field surveys, data collection and laboratory analyses to identify and assess the extent of contamination at more than 320 polluted sites covering an area in excess of 12 million cubic meters.

From air and soil to groundwater, every aspect of the environment is meticulously examined to determine the best rehabilitation strategies.

For instance, the project begins with a detailed survey phase, where potential contamination is identified through desktop studies and field assessments.

The second phase involves rigorous field sampling and laboratory analyses, such as drilling groundwater wells to measure pollution levels.

Following these assessments, the National Center for Environmental Compliance develops targeted treatment and rehabilitation plans, ensuring that each site is restored to its natural state.

The initiative also involves estimating the costs of the damage caused by pollution and the expenses associated with rehabilitating the identified sites.

From air and soil to groundwater, every aspect of the environment is meticulously examined to determine the best rehabilitation strategies.

Saad Dahlawi

But this initiative is more than just a clean-up operation, it is a comprehensive approach that also involves monitoring and compliance.

Environmental monitoring plans, including inspections and the use of satellite imagery, are established to track and oversee rehabilitation and treatment efforts.

So far, 30 plans have been developed for the removal of pollutants and treatment of the most critical sites.

Polluters are also held accountable through stringent regulations, requiring them to work with licensed consultants to develop and implement site-specific rehabilitation plans and to handle and dispose of pollutants.

Once these plans are executed, the center ensures compliance through meticulous oversight, issuing closure certificates only when all standards are met.

This structured and multiphase approach is crucial for restoring the Kingdom’s natural resources and mitigating the impact of industrial pollution.

The initiative’s success is measured not just by the number of sites rehabilitated, but by the long-term sustainability of these efforts, ensuring that future generations inherit a cleaner, healthier environment.

Saudi Arabia’s National Center for Environmental Compliance is not only addressing the environmental challenges of today, it is also laying the groundwork for a sustainable future.

This initiative exemplifies the Kingdom’s commitment to environmental stewardship, aligning with global best practices and setting new standards in environmental compliance and rehabilitation.

Saad Dahlawi is the director general of the Environment Media Evaluation Department at the Saudi National Center for Environmental Compliance.

 

Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not necessarily reflect Arab News' point of view

Head of Libyan Presidential Council hits out at Israel’s ‘crimes of genocide’ in Palestine during UNGA debate

Head of Libyan Presidential Council hits out at Israel’s ‘crimes of genocide’ in Palestine during UNGA debate
Updated 1 min 29 sec ago
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Head of Libyan Presidential Council hits out at Israel’s ‘crimes of genocide’ in Palestine during UNGA debate

Head of Libyan Presidential Council hits out at Israel’s ‘crimes of genocide’ in Palestine during UNGA debate
  • Mohamed Al-Menfi also addressed “urgent issues” of illegal migration and terrorism facing Libya today

NEW YORK CITY: The head of Libya’s Presidential Council on Wednesday joined growing voices of condemnation at the UN General Assembly of Israel’s actions in the Middle East as he spoke of its “crimes of genocide and ethnic cleansing” perpetrated against the Palestinian people.

Mohamed Al-Menfi, who was speaking during the second day of the general debate in New York City, said that Israel’s onslaught in the Gaza Strip amid its battle with Hamas, which has claimed the lives of tens of thousands of Palestinian civilians, was a blatant violation of international law.

He reaffirmed Libya’s solidarity with Palestine, while emphasizing the right of the Palestinian people to determine their own destiny and establish an independent state with East Jerusalem as its capital.

“In this regard, we refer to Libya’s joining South Africa in the case raised before the International Criminal Court regarding Israel and its serious violations of laws, resolutions, and international charters, to promote accountability for the violations and genocide that the Palestinian people are being exposed to,” he said.

Al-Menfi also addressed the “urgent issues” of illegal migration and terrorism facing Libya today.

He said that his country, one that serves as a major transit point for migrants attempting to reach Europe, bears a burden in managing migration flows, adding it was an issue which required the assistance of the international community to tackle.

“We believe that solving this issue requires collective efforts, while ensuring the consideration of national legislations and humanitarian aspects and protecting the rights of migrants,” he said. “There’s need for a balanced approach that respects the dignity of migrants, acknowledging their vulnerabilities in the face of harsh migration conditions.”

Al-Menfi was frank about the scourge of terrorism on Libya, particularly the threat posed by extremist groups such as Daesh.

He said that while Libya had made strides in combating terrorism with the help of the international community, a coordinated effort from within the country was essential to keeping its impact at bay.

“We continue to work on enhancing internal security and securing the borders through cooperation with the international community to establish security centers for coordinating efforts among various national security forces and neighboring countries,” he said.

“The fight against terrorism is not just a military confrontation, it is a multifaceted phenomenon that requires the concerted efforts of local and international parties, and a comprehensive approach that addresses its various dimensions.

“Despite the importance of the UN’s efforts in this regard, we see the necessity of developing a national mechanism to confront these challenges away from negative interventions,” he added.

During his address, Al-Menfi also urged unity among Libyans to overcome internal divisions and foreign interventions that he said threatened national stability.

He called on the international community to support Libya in its journey toward national reconciliation and to help foster a stable and peaceful future for its citizens by backing legitimate elections.

“A comprehensive political solution is the only path to unify institutions and ensure stability, leading to elections, renewing legitimacy for all institutions, and allowing the Libyan people to determine their destiny,” he said.

“The Libyans should be given the opportunity to decide their future by renewing legitimacy and restoring authority that some parties seek to exclude, the Libyan people are the best to determine their fate, and the people should be the arbiter in choosing their representatives.

“Returning to them through free referendums and holding inclusive elections is the best solution to end any political deadlock.”


Death toll rises to 20 in Pakistan sectarian tribal clashes

Death toll rises to 20 in Pakistan sectarian tribal clashes
Updated 9 min 24 sec ago
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Death toll rises to 20 in Pakistan sectarian tribal clashes

Death toll rises to 20 in Pakistan sectarian tribal clashes
  • Last round of hostilities in northwestern Kurram district killed 35 in July 
  • Heavy weapons including mortar shells are being used in ongoing clash.

PESHAWAR: The death toll from sectarian clashes between two tribes in northwestern Pakistan has risen to 20, a local official said Wednesday, as a deadly feud entered its fifth day.

The dispute has injured 75 people in Kurram district near the border with Afghanistan, an area with a history of bloody clashes between Shia and Sunni tribes.

The last round of hostilities in July killed 35 people and ended only after a jirga, or tribal council, called a ceasefire. Officials are now attempting to broker a fresh truce.

“Dozens of homes have been damaged... all efforts by the government and other tribes to end the fighting have failed,” a senior administrative official stationed in Kurram told AFP on condition of anonymity.

Heavy weapons including mortar shells are being used in the ongoing clash.

“One side is reportedly using Iranian-made weapons, though this will be investigated later,” said Aftab Alam, the law minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.

Feuds can be particularly violent in the northwestern province, where clashes between tribes are common.

In Pakistan, a predominantly Sunni Muslim country, the Shiite community says they have long suffered discrimination and violence.


Pakistan reports fresh polio case from Balochistan, taking 2024 tally to 22

Pakistan reports fresh polio case from Balochistan, taking 2024 tally to 22
Updated 19 min 57 sec ago
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Pakistan reports fresh polio case from Balochistan, taking 2024 tally to 22

Pakistan reports fresh polio case from Balochistan, taking 2024 tally to 22
  • Poliovirus detected in 30-month-old boy in Balochistan’s Pishin district, says country’s anti-polio program
  • Pakistan, along with neighboring Afghanistan, remains the last polio-endemic country in the world

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s national anti-polio program said on Wednesday that the country had reported another case of the disease from the southwestern Balochistan province, taking the tally of polio cases reported this year to 22. 

The latest case was reported in a 30-month-old boy from Pishin in Balochistan, where already 14 poliovirus cases have been detected this year. The southern Sindh province has reported four while Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab and Islamabad have each reported one polio case this year. 

Pakistan, along with neighboring Afghanistan, remains the last polio-endemic country in the world. Starting from late 2018, Pakistan saw a resurgence of cases and increased spread of polio, highlighting the fragility of gains achieved in the preceding three years.

“Each case represents a child whose life has been tragically and unnecessarily affected by polio,” Prime Minister’s Focal Person for Polio Eradication Ayesha Raza Farooq said.” And the only solution is timely and repeated vaccination.”

She said every polio case is a “tragic reminder” that the country has failed its children. 

“I urge all parents to take responsibility and ensure their children receive the polio vaccine to fight back against polio,” she added.

The Pakistan Polio Eradication Program said two large-scale, door-to-door vaccination campaigns are planned for later this year to close immunity gaps and curb the spread of poliovirus.

Pakistan’s polio eradication program began in 1994, and the number of cases has declined dramatically since then. 

Pakistan continues to face challenges in its fight against polio, including militancy, with polio workers targeted by attacks, particularly in the KP province. 

The polio program has adapted to respond to climate disasters such as floods but continues to face disruptions. There are also gaps in supplementary immunization activities, especially in areas where the virus is still present. 


US, France working on Lebanon diplomatic initiative, Cyprus president says

Smoke billows over southern Lebanon following an Israeli strike, as seen from Tyre, Lebanon September 25, 2024. (Reuters)
Smoke billows over southern Lebanon following an Israeli strike, as seen from Tyre, Lebanon September 25, 2024. (Reuters)
Updated 37 min 54 sec ago
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US, France working on Lebanon diplomatic initiative, Cyprus president says

Smoke billows over southern Lebanon following an Israeli strike, as seen from Tyre, Lebanon September 25, 2024. (Reuters)
  • Mediterranean island of Cyprus is the closest EU member state, some 264 km from Lebanon
  • It has been at the forefront of maritime aid efforts for Gaza and has a key interest on developments in Lebanon

UNITED NATIONS: The United States and France are trying to hammer out an interim accord to halt hostilities between Israel and the Lebanese Hezbollah with a view to opening broader diplomatic talks, Cyprus’ President Nikos Christodoulides said on Wednesday.
“I don’t see that we can have a (broad) agreement but a form of interim agreement in order to avoid further escalation. This is the effort right now especially from the United States and France,” Christodoulides told Reuters on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly in New York.
The Mediterranean island of Cyprus is the closest European Union member state, some 264 km (164 miles) from Lebanon. It has been at the forefront of maritime aid efforts for Gaza and has a key interest on developments in Lebanon should there be a need to evacuate foreign nationals.
Christodoulides said he had spoken to Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati and French President Emmanuel Macron in New York and by phone with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
“During the last days there are a lot of deliberations to avoid further escalation, especially with Lebanon. There is a diplomatic initiative from the United States and France,” he said, adding that meetings in New York on Wednesday would be crucial.
“Avoid further escalation to give time to diplomacy to find a permanent solution,” he said.


Libya factions agree on process for picking central bank governor, UN mission says

Libya factions agree on process for picking central bank governor, UN mission says
Updated 55 min 59 sec ago
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Libya factions agree on process for picking central bank governor, UN mission says

Libya factions agree on process for picking central bank governor, UN mission says
  • The agreement could help defuse a crisis over control of the central bank and oil revenue

CAIRO: Libya’s factions signed an agreement on the procedures, criteria and timelines for appointing a governor, deputy governor and board of directors for the country’s central bank, the United Nations Libya mission (UNSMIL) said on Wednesday in a statement.
The agreement could help defuse a crisis over control of the central bank and oil revenue that has slashed Libya’s oil output and exports.