Ex-PM Khan’s party postpones Friday protests, vows to hold Lahore rally on Sept. 22

Ex-PM Khan’s party postpones Friday protests, vows to hold Lahore rally on Sept. 22
Activists of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party of former country’s prime minister Imran Khan, take part in a public rally on the outskirts of Islamabad on September 8, 2024. (AFP/File)
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Updated 12 September 2024
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Ex-PM Khan’s party postpones Friday protests, vows to hold Lahore rally on Sept. 22

Ex-PM Khan’s party postpones Friday protests, vows to hold Lahore rally on Sept. 22
  • The party last week held rally in Islamabad to demand Khan’s release, which led to arrest of nearly dozen lawmakers
  • Sunday’s PTI party rally was mostly peaceful but clashes between police, some PTI supporters injured one police officer

ISLAMABAD: Former prime minister Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party has postponed its nationwide protests on Friday on the instructions of the ex-premier, party members said on Thursday, vowing to hold a “grand rally” in Lahore on September 22.

The PTI last week held a rally in Islamabad to demand the release of Khan, who has been in prison since August last year on a slew of charges. Nearly a dozen PTI lawmakers were arrested this week for violating the recently passed Peaceful Assembly and Public Order Act, 2024, which allows authorities to set time limits and designate special areas for public gatherings.

The Islamabad administration had allowed the PTI to hold Sunday’s rally from 4pm till 7pm, but the gathering went on until around 11pm. Police said PTI lawmakers were detained over violations of the new law. On Tuesday, the National Assembly speaker ordered an inquiry into the arrests, citing that under Pakistani law, legislators cannot be detained from within the precincts of parliament without the speaker’s permission.

Speaking at a presser on Thursday, PTI member Salman Akram Raja said the party had decided to postpone Friday’s protest to give some more time to the government, while the rally in Lahore would “take place at any cost.”

“Therefore, we appeal to the public to be mindful of these updates, act courageous because fear doesn’t have a meaning anymore in this country,” Raja said. “We are not fearful and will not stop till we reach our destination.”

Prior to the Lahore rally, Raja said, the PTI would hold a public gathering in the Karak district of the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province next week.

Sunday’s PTI rally was mostly peaceful, but there were clashes between police and some PTI supporters en route to the rally venue, in which one police officer was injured.

The PTI says it has faced an over a year-long crackdown since protesters allegedly linked to the party attacked and damaged government and military installations on May 9, 2023 after Khan’s brief arrest that day in a land graft case.

Hundreds of PTI followers and leaders were arrested following the riots and many remain behind bars as they await trial. The military, which says Khan and his party were behind the attacks, has also initiated army court trials of at least 103 people accused of involvement in the violence.

Khan, who is in jail since last August, was ousted from the PM’s office in 2022 in a parliamentary vote of no confidence after what is widely believed to be a falling out with Pakistan’s powerful military, which denies being involved in politics.

Since his removal, Khan and his party have waged an unprecedented campaign of defiance against the military and now the PTI is aiming to mobilize the public through rallies to call for their leader’s release from jail in “politically motivated” cases.


Pakistan can be Malaysia’s ‘gateway’ to Central, West Asia — PM Anwar Ibrahim

Pakistan can be Malaysia’s ‘gateway’ to Central, West Asia — PM Anwar Ibrahim
Updated 36 sec ago
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Pakistan can be Malaysia’s ‘gateway’ to Central, West Asia — PM Anwar Ibrahim

Pakistan can be Malaysia’s ‘gateway’ to Central, West Asia — PM Anwar Ibrahim
  • Ibrahim concludes three-day state visit to Islamabad, Pakistan to open Malaysian Trade Office in Karachi 
  • Pakistan says will export halal meat worth $200 million, 100,000 tons of basmati rice annually to Malaysia 

ISLAMABAD: Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said on Friday Pakistan had the “potential” to be a gateway for Malaysian companies wanting to venture out into the Central and West Asian markets. 

Ibrahim left Pakistan on Friday after concluding a three-day visit accompanied by a delegation of ministers and senior officials who held wide-ranging talks with Pakistani counterparts on trade, connectivity, energy, agriculture, the halal food industry, tourism, and cultural and educational exchanges. The visit came as Islamabad is pushing for foreign investment from allies and beyond in a bid to shore up its $350 billion economy while navigating tough reforms mandated by the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

During a joint press stakeout on Thursday, Ibrahim and Pakistani PM Shehbaz Sharif Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif announced setting up a Malaysian trade office in Karachi. It was also agreed that Pakistan would export halal meat worth $200 million and 100,000 tones of basmati rice to Malaysia per year.

“I believe Pakistan has the potential to be a gateway for Malaysian companies that want to expand the market in Central Asia and West Asia,” Ibrahim said in a farewell message posted on X. 

He said his state visit had “opened the widest possible space” for Malaysia and Pakistan to discuss and explore cooperation in various fields, including economic zones, trade and market issues, transport, halal industry, tourism, education, skilled labor and others.

Trade between Malaysia and Pakistan currently stands at $1.4 billion, including in palm oil, apparel, textiles, chemical and chemical-based products, and electrics and electronic products. Among South Asian countries, Pakistan is Malaysia’s third-largest trading partner.

“As part of the efforts to boost bilateral trade, both leaders agreed that Pakistan would export Halal meat worth $200 million per annum and 100,000 metric tones of Basmati Rice to Malaysia,” state news agency APP reported after Sharif and Ibrahim addressed a joint press stakeout on Thursday evening. 

In his remarks to reporters, Sharif said the two leaders had discussed the export of Pakistani basmati rice as well as of halal meat from Pakistan to Malaysia worth $200 million per annum.

“He said the Malaysian PM had also assured to address the discrepancies in the import of Pakistan’s rice into his country,” APP reported, saying the two leaders also discussed cooperation in defense, tourism, agriculture, green energy, skilled labor and youth empowerment.

In his remarks, Ibrahim said both sides had agreed on a number of issues and follow-up discussions would be held in an upcoming joint commission meeting in Kuala Lumpur later this month “to ensure swift implementation of the decisions.”

“He assured that a Malaysian trade office would be opened in Karachi soon to strengthen economic collaboration between the two countries,” APP said. “He said Malaysia was seeking more skilled labor in various sectors including IT, artificial intelligence, and semiconductors and Pakistan could also be a source for such skilled labor.”

“Our focus is on professionals required to satisfy new demands, massive investments, probably the largest in the ASEAN region in terms of information technology, digital and artificial intelligence,” Ibrahim told reporters.

The two prime ministers also witnessed the exchange of signed Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) and a Letter of Cooperation. This included an MoU between the Trade Development Authority of Pakistan (TDAP) and the Malaysia External Trade Development Cooperation (MATRADE) on trade cooperation, and an MoU for cooperation in halal trade between the Pakistan-Malaysia Business Council (PMBC) in Pakistan and the Malaysia-Pakistan Business Council (MPBC) in Malaysia.

A Letter of Cooperation between the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) and Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) was also signed. Pakistan’s aviation ministry and Malaysian airline AirAsia also signed an agreement for four weekly flights.


Pakistan’s top economic body approves $160 million grant for defense projects

Pakistan’s top economic body approves $160 million grant for defense projects
Updated 5 min 38 sec ago
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Pakistan’s top economic body approves $160 million grant for defense projects

Pakistan’s top economic body approves $160 million grant for defense projects
  • Pakistan’s defense budget consistently attracts media attention due to the military’s substantial role in both the political and economic arenas of the country
  • The allocation of significant funds to defense sparks debates over balance between security needs and critical public services, such as education and health care

ISLAMABAD: The Economic Coordination Committee (ECC), Pakistan’s top economic body, has approved a supplementary grant of around $160 million for defense projects in the current fiscal year, the Pakistani finance ministry said on Thursday.

The statement came after Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb presided over a meeting of the ECC, at which decisions were made regarding special allowances for the Anti-Narcotics Force (ANF), Anti-Rabies Vaccine, and other matters.

Pakistan’s defense budget consistently attracts media attention due to the military’s substantial role in both the political and economic arenas of the country. The allocation of significant funds to defense sparks debates over the balance between security needs and other critical public services, such as education and health care.

“The ECC also considered and approved a proposal submitted by the Defense Division for a TSG amounting to Rs45 billion ($160 million) for various already approved projects of defense services during CFY 2024-25,” the finance ministry said on Thursday.

The development came weeks after the government approved Rs60 billion ($215 million) supplementary grants for Operation Azm-e-Istehkam to root out militancy from the country, apart from a 17.5 percent increase in the overall defense budget in June to Rs2.12 trillion ($6.15 billion) in view of the country’s security needs.

The ECC considered and approved a proposal for increase in the rate of special allowance (equal to 20 daily allowances) for employees of the ANF paramilitary force to bring it at par with other federal law enforcement agencies (LEAs), according to the finance ministry.

“The impact of revision to the tune of Rs. 264.744 million ($950,000) in DA rates for the ANF employees would be met from within the current year’s sanctioned budget,” it said.

Media coverage and public discussions about the defense budget also reflect concerns about transparency, with governments only mentioning the overall figure without sharing further details.

Last month, Dr. Kaiser Bengali, a prominent Pakistani economist who resigned from the government’s high-powered austerity committee in August, noted among several observations that the answer to addressing Pakistan’s large budget deficit lied in reducing the government’s expenditures, including non-combat defense spending.


Pakistani rice traders fear decline in exports amid competition with India

Pakistani rice traders fear decline in exports amid competition with India
Updated 04 October 2024
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Pakistani rice traders fear decline in exports amid competition with India

Pakistani rice traders fear decline in exports amid competition with India
  • Pakistan exported rice worth $3.9 billion last year that traders fear could drop by $1 billion due to India’s lifting of ban on exports
  • In a tit-for-tat move, Pakistani commerce ministry has withdrawn minimum export price to keep traders competitive in global market

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani rice traders said on Thursday that exports of the commodity could face a setback this year as neighboring India, one of the major competitors in the global market, had lifted restrictions on rice exports.

Pakistan exported rice worth $3.9 billion this year as compared to $2.15 billion last year, benefitting from India’s more-than-a-year-long ban on rice exports to fulfil its domestic needs. Last week, the Indian government lifted the ban and removed minimum export price of the commodity following a bumper crop yield this year.

In a tit-for-tat move, Pakistan has also withdrawn the minimum export price for all rice varieties to compete with Indian exporters in the global market. Pakistan’s minimum export price for the rice ranged from $450 per metric ton to $900 per metric ton for super basmati and white sella rice, according to a government notification available with Arab News.

The South Asian arch-rivals are the only countries that produce basmati rice which is famous for its unique flavour and aroma around the globe. India has been the largest exporter of rice worldwide, followed by Pakistan, Thailand and Vietnam.

“Now the basmati rice with a label of either from India or Pakistan will be available in the global market this year, so Pakistan’s exports are expected to decline by at least $1 billion from the previous year,” said Malik Faisal Jahangir, chairman of the Rice Exporters Association of Pakistan (REAP).

He said Pakistan was exporting basmati rice to Europe and the Middle Eastern countries on an average $1,250 per metric ton as the Indian commodity was not available in the market due to the ban.

“India is direct competitor of Pakistan in rice exports, therefore our exports could decline in the international market after India lifted restrictions on the commodity,” he told Arab News. “Pakistan has withdrawn the minimum export price in reaction to India’s decision and we hope this will help create a level playing field to boost our exports.”

Pakistan’s commerce ministry said the minimum export price was introduced last year in response to rising global prices and a ban imposed by India on rice exports.

“The minimum export price has now become an obstacle for Pakistani rice exporters to remain competitive in global markets after India lifted its export ban and following a decline in international rice prices,” the ministry said in a statement.

Pakistani authorities have set a target of $5 billion rice exports for this fiscal year, while the exporters feared the government’s “regressive export policies and additional taxes” would bring down rice exports to $3 billion.

Irfan Noor, a rice exporter, said the government has increased tax from 1 percent to 29 percent on sales and profits of the exporters through a hybrid tax regime that would “definitely impact the exports negatively.”

He said Pakistan’s $3.9 billion rice exports were “an exception” due to India’s export ban on the commodity.

“Our rice exports will decrease this year due to India’s entry in the market that is also offering incentives to its traders on exports,” Noor said.

He urged the Pakistani government to review its tax policies and support rice farmers in growing new seed varieties resistant to adverse impacts of climate change to boost the per acre yield.

“We can compete with India in the global market only if our policy-makers come up with a holistic approach both for farmers and the exporters,” he added.


Pakistan confers highest civilian award on Malaysian PM

Pakistan confers highest civilian award on Malaysian PM
Updated 04 October 2024
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Pakistan confers highest civilian award on Malaysian PM

Pakistan confers highest civilian award on Malaysian PM
  • Malaysian PM Dato’ Seri Anwar Ibrahim arrived in Islamabad on Wednesday on a three-day visit along with a delegation of ministers and senior officials
  • PM Shehbaz Sharif and his Malaysian counterpart agreed to set up a trade office in Karachi, increase halal meat and basmati rice exports to Malaysia

ISLAMABAD: President Asif Ali Zardari on Thursday conferred Pakistan’s highest civilian award on Malaysian Prime Minister Dato’ Seri Anwar Ibrahim in recognition of his support for Islamic causes and for being a great friend of Pakistan, Pakistani state media reported.

Ibrahim arrived in Islamabad on Wednesday on a three-day visit along with a delegation of ministers and senior officials to hold wide-ranging talks on trade, connectivity, energy, agriculture, the halal food industry, tourism, and cultural and educational exchanges.

The Malaysian prime minister has been a prominent advocate of humanitarian causes and Islamic values, and his leadership is marked by a profound commitment to promoting social justice and addressing global issues affecting the Islamic world, according to a report by the Radio Pakistan broadcaster.

He has also been a voice for self-determination movements and has particularly stood against oppression across the world. The award, which honors those who render “services of highest distinction” to the national interest of Pakistan, was conferred upon him at a special investiture ceremony in Islamabad.

“The Malaysian Prime Minister continues to work tirelessly to counter Islamophobia, striving to create interfaith harmony by fostering understanding and respect between different cultures and religions,” the report read.

The investiture ceremony was attended by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, federal ministers, services chiefs, diplomats, and senior government officials, followed by a state dinner in honor of PM Ibrahim and his delegation.

Separately, the Malaysian prime minister met Pakistan Army Chief General Asim Munir and discussed with him bilateral strategic interests, regional security and defense cooperation.

“He emphasized on the need for increasing bilateral ties, particularly military relations, among the two brotherly countries and extended an invitation to the COAS (chief of army staff) to visit Malaysia in the same context,” the Pakistani military’s media wing, the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), said in a statement.

Ibrahim’s visit comes as Islamabad pushes for foreign investment from allies and beyond in a bid to shore up its $350 billion economy, while navigating tough reforms mandated by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) as part of a $7 billion bailout.

Earlier on Thursday, PM Sharif and his Malaysian counterpart agreed to set up a trade office in Karachi, while Islamabad will increase its halal meat and basmati rice exports to the Southeast Asian country, Sharif’s office said.

“As part of the efforts to boost bilateral trade, both leaders agreed that Pakistan would export Halal meat worth $200 million per annum and 100,000 metric tons of Basmati Rice to Malaysia,” Pakistani state news agency APP reported after Sharif and Ibrahim addressed a joint press stakeout.

Trade between Malaysia and Pakistan currently stands at $1.4 billion, including in palm oil, apparel, textiles, chemical and chemical-based products, and electrics and electronic products. Among South Asian countries, Pakistan is Malaysia’s third-largest trading partner.


7 killed, 54 injured as bus full of wedding guests falls into gorge in southwest Pakistan

7 killed, 54 injured as bus full of wedding guests falls into gorge in southwest Pakistan
Updated 04 October 2024
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7 killed, 54 injured as bus full of wedding guests falls into gorge in southwest Pakistan

7 killed, 54 injured as bus full of wedding guests falls into gorge in southwest Pakistan
  • Police official says accident was caused after a bus tire burst, causing the vehicle to spin out of control
  • Fatal accidents are common in Pakistan, where traffic rules are rarely followed, roads are in poor condition

QUETTA: At least seven people were killed and 54 injured on Thursday evening when a bus full of wedding guests fell into a gorge in Pakistan’s southwestern city of Quetta, officials said.

Police said over 60 people were aboard the bus, which was traveling from Quetta’s Musa Colony area for a wedding in Baleli area located on the city’s outskirts when it fell into a gorge on the western bypass highway. 

“Seven dead bodies, including four minor girls, arrived in Civil Hospital Quetta,” Dr. Waseem Baig, the spokesperson of the provincial health department, told Arab News.

“Fifty-four injured were brought to the Civil Hospital and are being treated in the Trauma Center,” he added. 

Muhammad Dilawar, an investigation officer at the Brewery Police Station in Quetta, said the accident took place after a bus tire burst, causing the vehicle to fall into the gorge. 

“The driver who is among the dead could not control the bus filled with people after the front tire of the bus burst at the western bypass area,” Dilawar told Arab News. 

Balochistan Chief Minister Sarfraz Ahmed Bugti expressed sorrow over the deaths, directing health officials to ensure quality health care for the injured. 

The chief minister called for an inquiry to ascertain the cause of the accident. 

Fatal accidents are common in Pakistan, where traffic rules are rarely followed and roads, particularly in many rural and mountainous areas, are in poor condition. In Quetta, many parts of the western bypass highway have been in dilapidated condition for a very long time. The road is dedicated for heavy traffic movement to keep the flow of traffic smooth in the city.

Such incidents are particularly common in Balochistan where single carriage roads connect various cities and even some highways lack modern safety features. 

At least four people were killed and more than a dozen injured after an Islamabad-Quetta bound passenger bus plunged into a ravine in Zhob district on Sept. 14, 2024.