Saudi Arabia intensifies its efforts to provide aid to Gaza

Saudi Arabia intensifies its efforts to provide aid to Gaza
KSrelief vehicles are pictured on the Egyptian side of the Rafah border with Gaza. (KSrelief)
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Updated 06 October 2024
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Saudi Arabia intensifies its efforts to provide aid to Gaza

Saudi Arabia intensifies its efforts to provide aid to Gaza
  • The Kingdom demonstrates steadfast commitment to give humanitarian assistance to the Palestinian people

RIYADH: As violence continues to spill across borders, Saudi Arabia has ramped up its long-standing humanitarian efforts in Palestine, enhancing both financial contributions and essential medical resources.

Since the conflict erupted on Oct. 7 last year, Saudi Arabia has directly donated $185 million in humanitarian aid to Palestine through the Saudi aid agency KSrelief, Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan told the UN General Assembly.

Prince Faisal also noted in his speech on Sept. 28 that Saudi Arabia is working with different UN agencies to raise a total of $106 billion for reconstruction and humanitarian aid.

According to KSrelief, total Saudi support for the Palestinian people over the years has exceeded $5.3 billion in a total of 289 projects.

Since Oct. 7 the Kingdom has significantly intensified its support, broadening the capacity, scope, and effectiveness of its aid initiatives to meet the urgent needs of those affected by the ongoing crisis in Palestine.

Saudi Arabia has demonstrated a steadfast commitment to humanitarian assistance for the Palestinian people.

One of the major donations following Oct. 7 involved the Kingdom donating $34.8 million of relief and humanitarian aid to provide food, shelter, health, and logistical support via sea and air support, with a total weight of about 6,535.5 tonnes.

In an interview conducted by Arab News’ “Frankly Speaking” on Dec. 3, 2023, Abdullah Al-Rabeeah, the supervisor general of KSrelief, noted the effectiveness of the organization’s donation platform Sahem.

He said: “Nobody can deny the evidence and the numbers, and I think the Sahem platform is seen by the world.”

Al-Rabeeah insisted that “we haven't stopped yet,” adding: “Our businessmen have donated ambulances, medical equipment, food supplies, nutritious food, and formula for children. These are not reflected on the platform, so we’re talking about a lot of donations.”

KSrelief launched the Saudi National Campaign to Support the Palestinian People in the Gaza Strip on Nov. 2, 2023.

On the first day of the campaign, the total number of donors to have accessed the platform stood at 72,375 and by that afternoon donations had reached SR64,274,009 ($17,139,735).

Five days following the launch, donations had exceeded SR375 million.

By Dec. 1, total donations to the Saudi campaign to aid the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip had exceeded SR600 million, with over 350,000 donors.

Samer Al-Jutaili, the spokesman for KSrelief, told Arab News in 2023 that 32 relief aircraft with 695 tonnes of food and supplies had been sent to the Palestinians in Gaza as of Dec. 18.

Under the leadership of King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Arabia has not only reaffirmed its dedication to the Palestinian cause, but has also actively sponsored humanitarian initiatives on the international stage.

When looking internationally, the Kingdom has signed agreements with multiple international agencies, including the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees, the World Food Programme, the World Health Organization, and the International Committee of the Red Cross.

Addressing a virtual summit of the BRICS group on Nov. 21, 2023, the crown prince said that there was no way to achieve security and stability in Palestine except through the implementation of international decisions related to a two-state solution.

He added: “We demand an immediate halt to Israeli military operations in Gaza.”

On Nov. 23, 2023, KSrelief and the Egyptian Red Crescent signed a memorandum of understanding for cooperation in aid delivery to Gaza, facilitating the sending of aid by land and air routes.

In the same month, KSrelief supported the UNRWA Emergency Appeal for the Occupied Palestinian Territories with a $15 million donation. This provided and distributed ready-made meals to benefit more than 180,000.

The project also distributed mattresses and blankets to 40,000 beneficiaries and provided medicines, doctors and nurses to 97 UNRWA shelters in the Gaza Strip.

KSrelief in March this year provided $40 million in support of UNRWA to further aid its emergency appeal in the Gaza Strip.

UNRWA’s Commissioner General Philippe Lazzarini was moved to comment: “As UNRWA continues to provide food, water, and medical services in Gaza, this generosity by KSrelief reflects the solidarity that the Kingdom has always shown Palestinians, especially during dire times.

“One knows their friends during hardship, and for this we are grateful to Saudi Arabia, to Dr. Abdullah Al-Rabeeah and KSrelief, and to the Saudi people for their solidarity with the people of Gaza.”

The arrangement ensured the food security of 250,638 and provided tents and non-food items to more than 200,190 people.

In continuing its legacy of support of the Palestinian cause, Saudi Arabia has recently announced a monthly financial grant intended to tackle the urgent humanitarian crisis in Gaza and its surrounding areas.

According to Saudi Arabia’s Center for International Communication, the grant is a “direct response to the suffering inflicted by the Israeli occupation and its blatant violations of international law.”

Most recently, on the sidelines of the 79th UN General Assembly in New York, KSrelief signed a cooperation agreement with UNRWA to share knowledge, expertise, research, and best practices in humanitarian efforts.

The agreement also includes cooperation on training, capacity building, media outreach, and implementing volunteer medical projects such as surgeries, medical clinics, and educational programs.

KSrelief donated $10 million this year to support the healthcare system in Gaza by providing medical supplies, ambulances, and logistical support to those affected in Gaza.

The organization then donated $5 million in food baskets to help save the lives of displaced Palestinians.


How French and Saudi architects are redesigning the cities of tomorrow

How French and Saudi architects are redesigning the cities of tomorrow
Updated 7 sec ago
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How French and Saudi architects are redesigning the cities of tomorrow

How French and Saudi architects are redesigning the cities of tomorrow
  • Riyadh, a city reconciling heritage and modernity, offers a diverse spectrum of opportunities for French architects to share their expertise
  • French-Saudi partnerships have thrived in AlUla, showcasing successful heritage preservation and architectural innovation

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia today is synonymous with megaprojects. Since the launch of the Vision 2030 reform agenda, the Kingdom has rolled out a range of major infrastructure projects, spanning everything from education and healthcare, to tourism and public transport.

Last week, a new milestone was reached when King Salman inaugurated the Riyadh Metro — just one of the significant projects launched under the Vision 2030 framework.

With demand for public transport on the rise, the new metro, which features six lines and 85 stations spread along 176 kms of track, will boost connectivity. Future extensions are already in the works, as the city builds new economic, tech, and cultural infrastructure.

French companies are part of this expansion. Indeed, French engineering and consulting firm Setec Group is working on the development of metro lines, among other projects, including King Salman Park.

Setec Group has a track record of working on iconic buildings, high-rise tower projects, and light rail transit developments. It is among several companies associated with the non-profit French Architects for Export (AFEX) exploring the potential for strategic partnerships in line with Vision 2030.

Saudi Arabia’s investment in megaprojects, infrastructure, urban planning, and landscape design aims to fuel its growth potential and increase its attractiveness in terms of foreign direct investment, tourism, hospitality, recreation, and sports.

Above, a view of the Ras Al-Khair water desalination plant along the Gulf coast in eastern Saudi Arabia. (AFP file photo)

The opportunities for French and Saudi collaborations are immense, as Vision 2030 positions Riyadh as one of the most attractive investment destinations in the world.

The Ministry of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing (MOMRA) has become an active player in creating vibrant communities that reconcile tradition and modernity, growth, and sustainability. 

The objective is to create a space that encourages community living and smart mobility under MOMRA 2.0, preserving the history and identity of the Kingdom’s cities, while working closely with municipalities to ensure implementation.

“The implementation and the concretization of Vision 2030 is striking,” Reda Amalou, AFEX’s president, said during a recent visit to Riyadh along with a delegation of French architects.

French foreign minister Jean-Marc Ayrault, center, visits a construction site of the Riyadh Metro under the contract of French company ALSTOM on Jan. 24, 2017. (AFP)

“Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman opened the economy to the world while preserving the country’s tradition.”

Amalou said AlUla is a successful example of French-Saudi cooperation, highlighting the necessity for AFEX to continue sharing expertise and contributing to the architecture scene in Saudi Arabia.

In March 2023, a memorandum of understanding was signed between AFEX and the Architecture and Design Commission to provide vocational training opportunities for young Saudi professionals at French firms. 

Diriyah is a standout example of how the Kingdom is working to build a “city of the future” while preserving its unique heritage.

Inaugurated in 2019, the Diriyah project is in harmony with its surroundings, and is directly linked to Riyadh city, King Abdullah Financial District, and the new Murabba project, connecting tradition to modernity and the development of the city.

Saudi Arabia is also raising the bar for sustainability, placing it at the center of decision making. 

The Green Riyadh project aims to increase the area devoted to green spaces from 1.5 percent to 9.1 percent, thereby improving air quality, enhancing quality of life, reducing energy consumption and, ultimately, making Riyadh one of the 100 most livable cities in the world.

Unveiled by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman on April 3, the Saudi Green and Middle East Green initiatives are designed to reduce carbon emissions in the region by 60 percent. (Supplied/Green Riyadh Project)

Across these megaprojects emerges the need to redesign cities with a minimal footprint, with hyper-connectivity and proximity, and invisible infrastructure, enabling access to services for a growing population.

Riyadh, a city reconciling heritage and modernity, offers a diverse spectrum of opportunities for French architects to share their expertise, and contribute to the realization of Vision 2030.


Riyadh to host talks on philosophy, quality of life

Riyadh to host talks on philosophy, quality of life
Updated 11 min 2 sec ago
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Riyadh to host talks on philosophy, quality of life

Riyadh to host talks on philosophy, quality of life

RIYADH: The Literature, Publishing, and Translation Commission will host the fourth Riyadh International Philosophy Conference from Dec. 5-7, bringing together more than 60 prominent philosophers and thinkers from around the world.

With the theme “Philosophy and quality of life: Existence, truth and goodness,” the event will include keynote speeches, panel discussions and workshops, according to the Saudi Press Agency.

Topics will examine the intersections of philosophy and reality, the philosophical dimensions of health and beauty, and ethical issues in society, showcasing how philosophical thought can enhance well-being and foster societal development.

Commission CEO Mohammed Alwan said that the conference serves as a platform reflecting the Kingdom’s leadership in promoting philosophical dialogue at both the local and international levels.

This year’s theme, he added, aligns with Saudi Arabia’s vision to enhance quality of life and encourage intellectual collaboration across borders.

Global institutions such as New Philosopher and The School of Life are taking part in the Saudi-hosted event for the first time.

The conference highlights Saudi Arabia’s commitment to enriching the global cultural and intellectual landscape, attracting researchers, thinkers and students worldwide while reinforcing Riyadh’s status as a hub for philosophical dialogue and intellectual leadership, the SPA reported.


Right on time: Riyadh Metro engineers new era of urban mobility

Riyadh metro connects key urban centers, reducing car dependency in a city notorious for traffic congestion. (SPA/Supplied)
Riyadh metro connects key urban centers, reducing car dependency in a city notorious for traffic congestion. (SPA/Supplied)
Updated 03 December 2024
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Right on time: Riyadh Metro engineers new era of urban mobility

Riyadh metro connects key urban centers, reducing car dependency in a city notorious for traffic congestion. (SPA/Supplied)
  • The capital city’s new public transport system covers 176 kms of track

RIYADH: In a city where rapid development has outpaced infrastructure, the Riyadh Metro is setting a new benchmark for urban transport in the Kingdom. The $23 billion mega-project, one of the largest metro systems built in a single phase, has six lines, 176 kilometers of track and 85 stations.

Engineering against the odds

Riyadh’s complex geological and urban landscapes posed unique challenges during construction. Beneath the city’s surface is dense limestone and breccia, which required the use of special tunnel boring machines, or TBMs, designed to navigate these demanding conditions.

The metro’s stations are a balance between form and function. (SPA)

“The geological conditions demanded not only technical sophistication but also real-time adaptability to ensure both speed and accuracy,” Roger Cruickshank, senior director at AtkinsRealis, which led the design of Lines 4, 5, and 6, said in an interview with Arab News.

The metro’s 11 underground and 17 at-grade stations were strategically placed to enhance connectivity across the city. Additionally, the integration of underground, at-grade, and elevated tracks required careful consideration of Riyadh’s existing road networks.

FASTFACT

Riyadh Metro’s 11 underground and 17 at-grade stations were strategically placed to enhance connectivity across the city.

“Restructuring road networks and ensuring smooth transitions between modes of transit were integral to minimizing disruption,” Cruickshank said.

Automation at the core

A defining feature of the Riyadh Metro is its Level 4 automation, eliminating the need for onboard operators. Centralized control centers manage operations through advanced algorithms and real-time data, ensuring seamless functionality.

Supporting this system are geotechnical monitoring tools, including fiber optic sensors and automated data acquisition systems, which continuously assess infrastructure health.

The metro connects key urban centers, reducing car dependency in a city notorious for traffic congestion. (SPA)

“These technologies provide real-time insights, allowing us to predict maintenance needs and address them before they escalate,” Cruickshank said.

The trains themselves are equipped with advanced safety features, such as early warning and remote diagnostic systems, enhancing passenger safety and operational reliability.

Predictive analytics further optimize system efficiency, extending the lifespan of critical components while minimizing downtime.

Functionality meets design

The metro’s stations are a balance between form and function. While designed to optimize passenger flow and connectivity, they also reflect Riyadh’s cultural identity through architectural motifs inspired by local heritage.

Roger Cruickshank, AtkinsRealis senior director

“The design integrates contemporary materials with traditional influences, making the infrastructure both practical and a visual complement to the city,” Cruickshank said.

The metro connects key urban centers, reducing car dependency in a city notorious for traffic congestion. The focus on accessibility ensures that the system serves Riyadh’s growing population effectively.

Sustainability

The Riyadh Metro aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 by prioritizing sustainability; by promoting public transport, it is projected to significantly cut carbon emissions.

The design integrates contempor- ary materials with traditional influences, making the infrastruc- ture both practical and a visual complement to the city.

Roger Cruickshank, AtkinsRealis senior director

The system also incorporates energy-efficient technologies, such as regenerative braking and automated lighting, to minimize its environmental footprint.

“Noise and vibration mitigation strategies were essential to ensure the system operated harmoniously within the urban environment,” Cruickshank added. These measures, combined with the integration of green building standards, highlight the project’s commitment to environmental stewardship.

The lessons from the project are already informing future initiatives in Saudi Arabia and beyond. “This project demonstrates how collaboration, advanced technology, and strategic planning can produce infrastructure that is both technically brilliant and sustainable,” Cruickshank said.

The Riyadh Metro provides a case study for cities worldwide grappling with urbanization and mobility challenges. By combining engineering excellence, technological innovation, and cultural sensitivity, authorities have created a transit network that not only meets today’s needs but anticipates the demands of tomorrow as well.

 


Saudi Arabia hosts military drills at Prince Sultan Airbase

Saudi Arabia hosts military drills at Prince Sultan Airbase
Updated 03 December 2024
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Saudi Arabia hosts military drills at Prince Sultan Airbase

Saudi Arabia hosts military drills at Prince Sultan Airbase
  • 8 other countries’ forces taking part in 2-week military exercise southeast of Riyadh

RIYADH: Prince Sultan Airbase is hosting Tuwaiq 4 military drills with the air forces from eight other countries. 

Alongside the Royal Saudi Air Force, combat pilots and military servicemen from Oman, Jordan, Morocco, Qatar, the UK, the US, Greece, and the UAE participated on Monday in aerial drills at the base near Al-Kharj, southeast of Riyadh. 

Forces from Egypt and Bahrain will be joining as observers in the two-week military exercise.

Mohammed bin Abdullah Al-Khanfour, a Saudi colonel pilot, said that Tuwaiq 4 drills looked to enhance cooperation, raise the level of readiness, and improve the combat efficiency of aircrews, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

Drills will also focus on tactical landing, flying at high and low altitudes, operating in challenging scenarios, carrying out search and rescue operations, and enhancing ground technical support. 

Tuwaiq 4 also includes lectures about prominent air combat technologies and theories of planning and commanding an air operation.


Hope in the desert: Onager returns to Saudi Arabia after a century

Hope in the desert: Onager returns to Saudi Arabia after a century
Updated 02 December 2024
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Hope in the desert: Onager returns to Saudi Arabia after a century

Hope in the desert: Onager returns to Saudi Arabia after a century
  • The Persian onager, a smaller relative of the extinct Equus hemionus hemippus, plays a vital role in the reserve’s ambitious landscape and seascape restoration program

RIYADH: In a significant advancement for wildlife conservation, Saudi Arabia has reintroduced the onager to its native habitat after over a century of absence, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Monday.

This achievement was made possible through a collaboration between the Prince Mohammed bin Salman Royal Reserve Development Authority and the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature from Jordan.

Earlier this year, seven Persian onagers were brought from Shaumari Wildlife Reserve in Jordan to the royal reserve.

The return of the onager aligns with the reserve’s Integrated Development Management Plan, supporting the Saudi Green Initiative and Vision 2030. (SPA)

The animals have reportedly adapted well to their new environment, with the birth of the first foal marking a pivotal moment in the rewilding process. The reintroduction highlights the importance of restoring ecosystems and creating a sustainable environment for endangered species to thrive.

Prince Mohammed bin Salman Royal Reserve Development Authority CEO Andrew Zaloumis said in a statement: “The reintroduction of the onager, a species historically celebrated by Arabic poets, is a transformative step for their conservation and a major milestone in the Kingdom's biodiversity efforts.”

He emphasized that the Persian onager, classified as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, is now free to roam Saudi Arabia once again.

The Persian onager, a smaller relative of the extinct Equus hemionus hemippus, plays a vital role in the reserve’s ambitious landscape and seascape restoration program.

The royal reserve is actively working to restore ecosystems, ensuring the species can flourish while maintaining biodiversity. The onager serves as an ecological asset and a cultural symbol deeply rooted in Arabian history and tradition.

This collaborative endeavor with the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature underscores the importance of cross-border conservation efforts to protect endangered species and their habitats.

The president of the Jordanian organization’s board of directors, Batoul Ajlouni, expressed her delight at the reintroduction, emphasizing the importance of fostering real collaboration in conserving ecosystems and habitats through effective protected area management and capacity-building programs.

The return of the onager aligns with the reserve’s Integrated Development Management Plan, supporting the Saudi Green Initiative and Vision 2030.

In addition to the onager, the reserve has reintroduced several other species, including Arabian oryx, Nubian ibex, sand gazelle, mountain gazelle, and various bird species.

These efforts form part of the Kingdom’s broader mission to enhance biodiversity and promote sustainable development.

As the onager thrives in its natural habitat, it stands as a symbol of hope and the importance of wildlife conservation in Saudi Arabia.