Southern towns remain off-limits to Lebanese as Israel continues slow withdrawal

Update Southern towns remain off-limits to Lebanese as Israel continues slow withdrawal
Above, smoke billows above the Lebanese village of Markaba during an Israeli bombardment on Oct. 19, 2024. An Israeli tank fired two rounds into the southern Lebanese town on Nov. 28, security sources said. (AFP)
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Updated 28 November 2024
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Southern towns remain off-limits to Lebanese as Israel continues slow withdrawal

Southern towns remain off-limits to Lebanese as Israel continues slow withdrawal
  • Nazih Eid, mayor of Baysariyeh in south Lebanon, said a strike had hit an area of his town.
  • Lebanon’s military deployed troops and tanks across the country’s south on Thursday

BEIRUT: Israel has temporarily excluded areas in southern Lebanon from the ceasefire agreement approved by the two countries, which came into effect early on Wednesday, as its military continues its withdrawal.

According to a map released by the Israeli military, a line of exclusion currently extends from Shebaa through Habbariyeh, Arnoun, Yohmor, Qantara, Shaqra, Baraashit, Yater, and Mansouri. Operations continue in and south of these areas.

Israeli military spokesperson Avichay Adraee warned that anyone crossing this line “risks danger” due to the “incomplete withdrawal of the Israeli army, which will take 60 days.”

Israeli artillery targeted the town of Shebaa and struck the town square in Taybeh, as well as the towns of Kfarkela, Markaba, injuring two people. Three were wounded in  Wazzani, Kfarchouba, Rmeish, Halta, and Al-Ain. Additionally, two houses in Khaim were destroyed.

In another incident, Israeli warplanes raided the Sidon area on Thursday afternoon, specifically the vicinity of the town of Al-Bissariyeh, after the Israeli military claimed that it had “detected a threat in the form of a warehouse containing medium-range missiles for Hezbollah.”

Displaced Lebanese citizens attempted to return to their properties despite warnings from the Lebanese Armed Forces not to.

Soldiers stationed in Maroun Al-Ras opened fire on residents trying to reach their homes on the outskirts of Bint Jbeil.

The municipality of Khiam urged residents to “wait for a statement from the relevant authorities permitting entry into the town,” emphasizing that this depends on “the Lebanese army’s entry procedures following the enemy’s withdrawal from certain streets and positions it is still stationed at.”

The Lebanese military requested residents of Taybeh to evacuate after Israel targeted their gatherings in the town square and the Al-Ain area with three rounds of drone-fired missiles.

It was also recorded that an Israeli interceptor missile was fired toward Lebanon. The military explained that the suspicious target “may have been a bird or a small Israeli drone that was mistakenly identified as a Hezbollah drone.”

Israel later announced “a complete ban on movement or travel south of the Litani River from Thursday at 5 p.m. until Friday at 7 a.m.”

Meanwhile, the Lebanese Army Command announced that “along with the reinforcement of the army’s deployment in the South Litani sector following the implementation of the ceasefire agreement, military units began carrying out their missions in the south, the Bekaa and the southern suburbs of Beirut, including temporary checkpoints, clearing roads and detonating unexploded ordnance.”

UNIFIL spokesperson Andrea Tenenti said that “peacekeepers continue to be present across their operational areas to de-escalate the situation, in accordance with Resolution 1701. UNIFIL continues to work in coordination with the Lebanese Armed Forces, supporting their deployment in the south.”

Hezbollah worked to retrieve the bodies of fighters killed during clashes with the Israeli military in the days before the ceasefire.

Activists on social media circulated news that one unnamed fighter, believed dead and mourned by Hezbollah as a “missing martyr” had miraculously been found alive and returned to his family.

On Thursday, thousands of displaced families left schools in Beirut and other areas that had been used as shelters and returned to their homes.

The Disaster and Crisis Management Room at the Beirut Governorate designated a shelter at the Camille Chamoun Sports City Stadium and a guesthouse in the Karantina area to house families who had lost their homes, offering them shelter and other essential services.

Meanwhile, Lebanon’s parliament voted to extend the terms of those holding the rank of brigadier general and above, including the leaders of general agencies set to retire in the coming weeks.

As such, the term of the head of the military, Gen. Joseph Aoun, the leading candidate for Lebanon’s vacant presidency, has been extended by one year.

Parliamentary Speaker Nabih Berry set Jan. 9 as the date for the next presidential election session, following a delay of more than a year caused by deep divisions between Hezbollah and its allies on one side, and its opponents on the other, over the office’s next incumbent.

Jean-Yves Le Drian, French President Emanuel Macron’s special envoy to Lebanon, arrived in Beirut to help expedite a resolution to the presidential impasse and participated in part of the parliamentary session.

Following the legislative session, the deputy speaker, Elias Bou Saad said: “Our next session will be decisive for electing a president. The parties now have only one month to reach an agreement on this matter.”

Hezbollah MP Hassan Fadlallah said: “Hezbollah MPs’ participation in today’s legislative session sends a positive message, demonstrating our recognition of the army and its strength.

“We are part of this homeland and its environment, and we express our commitment by standing shoulder to shoulder with the army, the pillar of civil peace – a force that we want to see strengthened. We support the deployment of the Lebanese army in the south.”

Fadlallah added: “The decision to end the war lies with Israel. We will respond to any attack. However, the Lebanese army lacks the necessary capabilities. We demand the rearmament of the army. Hezbollah will not object to the deployment of the army, as it holds the security authority. We want the state’s authority and protection to extend across all of Lebanon, including the south.”

Lebanese Forces MP George Adwan said: “We will no longer accept any weapon outside the control of the Lebanese state and its agencies. We insist that the state be the sole decision-maker and law enforcer in all regions.”


Qatar emir and UK prime minister discuss investment relations

Qatar emir and UK prime minister discuss investment relations
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer and Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani shake hands at Downing Street. (Reuters)
Updated 59 min 22 sec ago
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Qatar emir and UK prime minister discuss investment relations

Qatar emir and UK prime minister discuss investment relations
  • In talks at Downing Street, Keir Starmer welcomed Qatar’s £1 billion investment in British climate technologies
  • Sheikh Tamim wrapped up his two-day state visit to Britain, which included meeting King Charles

LONDON: UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer welcomed Qatar’s £1 billion investment in British climate technologies as he met the emir on the final day of a state visit to London.

Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani held talks with Starmer at his Downing Street residence on Wednesday afternoon.

During the meeting, the two leaders agreed that Qatar and the UK’s “thriving investment relationship would continue to grow and deliver significant benefits for both countries,” Starmer’s office said. 

They also discussed strengthening defense ties and Qatar’s mediation role in the Middle East, including in Gaza.

Earlier, the UK announced the agreement with Qatar to invest £1 billion ($1.3 billion) in British climate technologies.

Engineering company Rolls-Royce will receive investment in technology programs that “improve energy efficiency, support new sustainable fuels and lower carbon emissions,” the UK government said.

Qatar is one of the largest purchasers of Rolls-Royce engines, which are used in some Qatar Airways jets.

“Enabling the energy transition through lower carbon technologies is a key part of our strategy,” Rolls-Royce CEO Tufan Erginbilgic said. “We are delighted to welcome Qatar as a strategic partner, who will support the growth of these technologies. They share our ambition to make an impact on the challenge of climate change.”

The UK partnership with Qatar is expected to create thousands of highly skilled jobs and will launch climate technology hubs across the UK and Qatar, the UK government said.

It will include investment in start-ups in the UK and Qatar focusing on energy efficiency, carbon management and green power.

Starmer said that the deal was a “significant step in our ambition to become a clean energy superpower and further evidence that the UK is one of the best places in the world for companies to develop those technologies.”

Qatar’s Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed Abdulrahman Al-Thani said: “The United Kingdom has a proud history of innovation in cutting-edge technology, and Qatar has long been a trusted investment partner to British businesses.

“This new collaboration aligns with our long-term strategy to invest in the economies of the future.”

On Tuesday, Sheikh Tamim and Sheikha Jawaher bint Hamad bin Suhaim Al-Thani were greeted by Prince William and the Princess of Wales, before taking a royal carriage procession to meet King Charles.

On Wednesday the emir visited Sandhurst military academy, which he attended in the 1990s.


Israel PM announces body of hostage recovered from Gaza in ‘special operation’

Israel’s Shin Bet domestic security agency said that Israeli forces have recovered the body of Svirsky in Gaza. (AP)
Israel’s Shin Bet domestic security agency said that Israeli forces have recovered the body of Svirsky in Gaza. (AP)
Updated 04 December 2024
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Israel PM announces body of hostage recovered from Gaza in ‘special operation’

Israel’s Shin Bet domestic security agency said that Israeli forces have recovered the body of Svirsky in Gaza. (AP)
  • Body of Svirsky was recovered in an operation by the Shin Bet internal security agency, aided by the military
  • Hostages and Missing Families Forum welcomed the return of Svirsky’s body while demanding the immediate release of the remaining hostages

JERUSALEM: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced in a statement Wednesday that the body of a hostage had been recovered from the Gaza Strip.
“In a special operation, the body of hostage Itay Svirsky, who was kidnapped on October 7 (2023) from kibbutz Beeri and murdered in captivity by Hamas terrorists in January 2024, was brought back,” Netanyahu said in a statement released by his office.
The body of Svirsky, who was 38 when he was kidnapped during Hamas’s surprise attack, was recovered in an operation by the Shin Bet internal security agency, aided by the military, both organizations confirmed in a joint statement.
The Hostages and Missing Families Forum, a campaign group for relatives of those abducted to Gaza, welcomed the return of Svirsky’s body while demanding the immediate release of the remaining hostages.
“The families continue to wait for their loved ones after 425 days of captivity. Many hostages remain alive but in grave danger, requiring immediate release for urgent medical care and rehabilitation. Others must be returned for dignified burial,” it said.
Separately on Wednesday, the Israeli military released a statement on its investigation into the deaths of six hostages, whose bodies were recovered in August.
The military said they were likely executed by their captors as Israel struck near their location in February.
“According to the most plausible scenario, the terrorists shot the hostages close to the time of the strike,” the military said.
During the October 7, 2023 attack, militants kidnapped 251 people, 96 of whom remain in Gaza, including 34 declared dead by the Israeli military.
Svirsky’s is the 38th body of a hostage to be brought back from the Gaze Strip.


Israeli strikes on a Gaza tent camp kill at least 21 people, hospital says

Palestinians gather to receive food cooked by a charity kitchen, amid a hunger crisis, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip
Palestinians gather to receive food cooked by a charity kitchen, amid a hunger crisis, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip
Updated 5 min 17 sec ago
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Israeli strikes on a Gaza tent camp kill at least 21 people, hospital says

Palestinians gather to receive food cooked by a charity kitchen, amid a hunger crisis, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip
  • The strikes were the latest deadly assault in the war-wracked Gaza Strip, where Israel’s offensive against Hamas is nearly 14 months old and showing no end in sight

DEIR AL-BALAH, Gaza Strip: Israeli aircraft struck a sprawling tent camp housing displaced Palestinians in Gaza on Wednesday, killing at least 21 people, according to a local health official, setting off fires in the coastal tent city that Israel has designated a humanitarian zone but which has been repeatedly targeted.
The Israeli military said it struck senior Hamas militants “involved in terrorist activities” in the area, without providing additional details, and said it took precautions to minimize harm to civilians.
The strikes were the latest deadly assault in the war-wracked Gaza Strip, where Israel’s offensive against Hamas is nearly 14 months old and showing no end in sight, despite international efforts to revive negotiations toward a ceasefire.
The Biden administration has pledged to make a new push to get a ceasefire for Gaza after Israel and the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah agreed to end more than a year of cross-border fighting. And President-elect Donald Trump demanded in a social media post this week the release of hostages held by Hamas before he is sworn into office in January.
The strike Wednesday in Muwasi, a desolate area with few public services that holds hundreds of thousands of displaced people, also wounded at least 28 people, according to Atif Al-Hout, the director of Nasser Hospital in the southern city of Khan Younis.
An Associated Press journalist at the hospital counted at least 15 bodies, but he said reaching a precise number was difficult because many of the dead were dismembered, some without heads or badly burned.
Videos and photos shared widely on social media showed flames and a column of black smoke rising into the night sky, as well as twisted metal tent frames and shredded fabric. Palestinian men searched through the still-burning wreckage, shouting “Over here guys!” Further away, civilians stood at a distance, observing the destruction.
The military said the strikes had set off secondary explosions, indicating explosives present in the area had detonated. It was not possible to independently confirm the Israeli claims, and the strikes could also have ignited fuel, cooking gas canisters or other materials in the camp.
The strikes followed earlier Israeli attacks on other parts of the Gaza Strip that killed eight people, four of them children, according to Palestinian medics. The military said it had struck “terrorist targets” in a series of strikes.
On Wednesday, Israel said its forces recovered the body of one hostage who was captured alive during Hamas’ Oct. 7, 2023, attack that sparked the war, yet who Israel believes was killed by his captors. Israel believes about a third of the remaining 100 hostages are dead.


Lebanon says Israel-Hezbollah war death toll at 4,047

Lebanon says Israel-Hezbollah war death toll at 4,047
Updated 04 December 2024
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Lebanon says Israel-Hezbollah war death toll at 4,047

Lebanon says Israel-Hezbollah war death toll at 4,047
  • Lebanese Health Minister Firass Abiad says 316 children, 790 women among dead
  • Says real numbers may be higher due to unrecorded deaths of Lebanese citizens

BEIRUT: The death toll in Lebanon in more than a year of war between Israel and Hezbollah has reached 4,047 people, most of them since a September escalation, authorities said Wednesday.
A week after a ceasefire took effect, Lebanese Health Minister Firass Abiad told reporters that “until now... we have recorded 4,047 dead and 16,638 wounded.”
Abiad said 316 children and 790 women were among the dead.
Most of the deaths occurred after September 15, he said, adding that “we believe the real number may be higher” due to unrecorded deaths.
A source close to Hezbollah had told AFP that hundreds of the group’s fighters had been killed, without providing a precise figure.
On the Israeli side, authorities reported at least 82 soldiers and 47 civilians dead.
Israel stepped up its campaign in south Lebanon in late September after nearly a year of cross-border exchanges begun by Hezbollah in support of its ally Hamas following the Palestinian group’s October 7, 2023 attack on southern Israel.
A fragile ceasefire came into effect last week and is generally holding, though both sides have accused the other of repeated violations.
During the fighting, according to Abiad, there were “67 attacks on hospitals, including 40 hospitals that were directly targeted,” killing 16 people.
“Seven of these hospitals are still closed,” the minister said.
“There were 238 attacks on emergency response organizations, with 206 dead,” he said, adding that 256 emergency vehicles including fire trucks and ambulances were also “targeted.”
The Israeli military has insisted its actions were aimed at militants, and in October accused Hezbollah of using ambulances “for terrorist purposes.”
On Monday, Israeli strikes on south Lebanon killed 11 people, according to the health ministry, after Hezbollah earlier in the day claimed its first attack on an Israeli position since the truce began.
On Tuesday, Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz warned that “if we return to war, we will act with greater force and penetrate deeper” into Lebanon, adding that “there will be no immunity” for the Lebanese state, which was not a party to the Israel-Hezbollah war.


Lebanon says Israel-Hezbollah war death toll at 4,047

Lebanese people mourn over the coffin of a relative in the southern Lebanese city of Tyre on December 2, 2024. (AFP)
Lebanese people mourn over the coffin of a relative in the southern Lebanese city of Tyre on December 2, 2024. (AFP)
Updated 04 December 2024
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Lebanon says Israel-Hezbollah war death toll at 4,047

Lebanese people mourn over the coffin of a relative in the southern Lebanese city of Tyre on December 2, 2024. (AFP)
  • Health minister says victims killed in Israeli attacks include 316 children
  • Lebanese army redeploys at sites of previous positions in Shebaa

BEIRUT: The death toll in Lebanon in more than a year of fighting between Israel and Hezbollah has reached 4,047, most of them since violence escalated in September, Lebanese Minister of Public Health Firass Abiad said on Wednesday.

A week after a ceasefire took effect he said that “until now ... we have recorded 4,047 dead and 16,638 wounded.”

He said 316 children and 790 women were among those killed.

Most of the deaths occurred after Sept. 15, he said, adding that “we believe the real number may be higher” because of unrecorded deaths.

During the fighting, according to Abiad, there were “67 attacks on hospitals, including 40 hospitals that were directly targeted,” killing 16 people.

“Seven of these hospitals are still closed,” the minister said.

“There were 238 attacks on emergency response organizations, with 206 dead,” he said, adding that 256 emergency vehicles, including fire trucks and ambulances were also targeted.

The Lebanese army at noon on Wednesday redeployed in the border town of Shebaa after withdrawing from the area following the Israeli army incursion on Oct. 1 during the war between the Israeli army and Hezbollah.

The Lebanese army established positions in its previous locations in Shebaa, extending to the public school south of the town.

The redeployment, however, did not include border posts, such as Birkat Al-Naqar and the Kfarchouba Heights, pending the withdrawal of Israeli forces from the area.

The Israeli army is expected to evacuate the areas it infiltrated within a 60-day timeframe, as stipulated by the ceasefire agreement between Israel and Lebanon.

This step is the first phase of the agreement, focusing on security and border arrangements between Lebanon and Israel.

The five-party committee responsible for monitoring the ceasefire in Lebanon is expected to hold its first meeting within the next 24 hours, under the leadership of US General Jasper Jeffers.

The venue for the meeting, whether in Ras Al-Naqoura or the UNIFIL headquarters in the town of Naqoura, has not yet been announced.

In addition to the US representative, the committee includes representatives from France, Lebanon, Israel and UNIFIL.

The French military delegation representative is expected to arrive in Beirut within hours.

A military source said that the Lebanese army had appointed Brig. Gen. Edgar Lowndes, commander of the South Litani Sector, to represent Lebanon on the committee.

The US military delegation inspected the UNIFIL headquarters in Naqoura and held a meeting with the UNIFIL commander.

The invading Israeli forces, meanwhile, continued to demolish residential buildings and facilities in the towns they entered.

The Hezbollah-affiliated Al-Manar TV reported that “an armored force supported by Merkava tanks was observed advancing into neighborhoods within the town of Yaroun, coinciding with the movement of an Israeli force inside Maroun Al-Ras and intermittent machine-gun fire toward the city of Bint Jbeil.”

Residents of towns near the border area heard loud explosions, suspected to be caused by the rigging and detonation of explosives in dozens of buildings in Khiam as part of Israel’s scorched-earth policy.

On Wednesday, the Israeli army renewed for the sixth time its warning to residents of more than 50 border towns against trying to return to their homes “until further notice.”

Lebanon’s Minister of Public Works Ali Hamieh said on Wednesday that several international airlines that suspended their flights to Lebanon during the war had sought permission to resume flights to and from Beirut, and approvals were being granted on the same day.

The minister said he expected most flights by Arab and foreign companies to return to a regular schedule by the middle of this month in time for Christmas and New Year. 

Hamieh said that Lebanon’s seaports had continued to operate “diligently during and after the war, and we are still committed to the same principle of providing prompt service to all traders across the nation.”

The minister indicated that ministry teams were trying to reopen all roads blocked by debris resulting from the destruction of buildings.

He said teams were still active in Nabatieh and the southern regions, and work had begun in the southern suburbs of Beirut, as well as in the Baalbek-Hermel area and Western Bekaa.

He said that nearly all roads in Lebanon are now accessible.

The minister said that the Masnaa Border Crossing between Lebanon and Syria was now open, and work was underway on the crossings in the northern part of the country. A series of Israeli airstrikes struck the Masnaa Border Crossing, resulting in craters that hindered the passage of vehicles.

Consequently, the movement was limited to foot traffic under the surveillance of Israeli reconnaissance aircraft, which the Israelis justified by claiming the action was to prevent weapons being smuggled to Hezbollah.

Former Lebanese President Michel Suleiman, meanwhile, urged Hezbollah to explore its future role and how to engage with the president — who will be elected on Jan. 9 — and the new government.

Hezbollah, he said, should also find ways to address its weapons after evaluating the fall-out from the war in support of Gaza, and its impact on the south, Lebanon, its people and institutions, Gaza, Palestine, Syria, and Iran.

Suleiman said: “We call on the authorities, politicians, citizens, and civil society organizations to speak out — without flattery or shame — and tell Hezbollah and its supporters that Lebanon does not want war, nor does it want to offer support.

“Tell Hezbollah that you wish to preserve the youth of Lebanon by ending brain drain, martyrdom, disability, or death caused by their inability to access medical care or meet basic needs such as tuition fees, housing costs, or even just adequate nutrition.”

Suleiman called on the incoming president to “establish a national dialogue entity focused on creating a timetable for Hezbollah to disarm and dissolve its armed factions within a maximum of one year.

“This process should occur through a national strategy, agreement, solution, or a Cabinet decree.

“If an agreement cannot be reached, the president must return to Parliament with a constitutional message and decide on the next course of action to fulfill his duties.”