Joseph Aoun to visit Saudi Arabia on first official trip

Update Joseph Aoun to visit Saudi Arabia on first official trip
Lebanon’s army chief Joseph Aoun troops the line at the parliament building in Beirut after being elected as the country’s president. (Reuters)
Short Url
Updated 11 January 2025
Follow

Joseph Aoun to visit Saudi Arabia on first official trip

Joseph Aoun to visit Saudi Arabia on first official trip
  • New Lebanese president hails Kingdom’s ‘historical role in supporting Lebanon’
  • Macron to Berri: ‘We are committed to supporting Lebanon and implementing ceasefire agreement’
  • Al-Sharaa to Mikati: ‘We are committed to building positive relations with Lebanon based on mutual respect, sovereignty of both nations’

BEIRUT: New Lebanese President Joseph Aoun’s first official overseas trip will be to Saudi Arabia, he said on Saturday.

It came during during a phone call with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the president’s office said.

The crown prince called to congratulate Aoun and invited him to visit the Kingdom, the Lebanese presidency and Saudi Press Agency said.

Aoun said that Saudi Arabia would be his first destination “in recognition of the Kingdom’s historical role in supporting Lebanon and standing in solidarity with it, and as an affirmation of Lebanon’s deep Arab identity as the foundation of its relations with its regional surroundings,” his office said.

During the call, the crown prince conveyed King Salman’s and his congratulations on Aoun’s election and his swearing-in as president.

The crown prince wished “success to Aoun and the brotherly Lebanese people, as well as further progress and prosperity.”

Aoun thanked the crown prince for Saudi Arabia’s stances toward Lebanon and its people.

In his first statement after assuming office, Aoun told visitors on Saturday that he “did not come to engage in politics but to build a state that can only be established on justice and equality among all its components, which share one identity.”

Speaking to a delegation from Dar Al-Fatwa headed by Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdel Latif Derian, Aoun said: “The responsibility does not lie solely on me, and this is not just my term; it is the term of every Lebanese, regardless of their position or sect.

“We have great and numerous opportunities, and the world has begun discussing conferences in support of Lebanon, but it depends on us to demonstrate to these countries the extent of our credibility in building the state.

“We are not building a state for sects; Lebanon as a state protects everyone; the state of sects does not ensure protection.”

Aoun added: “There are no winners or losers; rather, we have a great opportunity that we either seize or lose.

“We have seen what has happened recently, and everyone has been affected. This country, its people and future generations have suffered enough.”

Aoun expressed his hope that the new government would be formed as quickly as possible, “allowing us to begin building bridges of trust with the outside world.”

He said: “We must seek the assistance of the outside world, not use it to gain strength against our people. No sect or individual is superior to another.”

In his speech, Grand Mufti Derian thanked the Arab and friendly states that helped Lebanon “emerge from the dark tunnel and end the presidential vacancy.”

He said: “We are an essential component of the state, and what we seek is to achieve a balance between the components of Lebanese society.

“We want to feel that we live in a state governed by justice, law, the constitution and the Taif Agreement,” he added.

In Damascus, Caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati held talks on his first official visit to Syria following the fall of Bashar Assad’s regime.

He held an extensive meeting with the leader of the new administration, Ahmad Al-Sharaa.

Al-Sharaa told a press conference at the People’s Palace: “We are giving ourselves an opportunity to build positive relations in the upcoming stages based on the sovereignty of Lebanon and Syria.

“We will maintain neutrality toward all parties in Lebanon and will try to resolve issues.

“The priority for Syria at this time is to ensure the security of the nation and to confine weapons to the hands of the Syrian state.”

He said: “Our objective is to establish positive relations between the Syrian and Lebanese peoples based on mutual respect, and the sovereignty of both countries, and Syria will strive to address all issues through dialogue.”

Al-Sharaa’s meeting with Mikati focused on smuggling and Syrian deposits in Lebanese banks, he added.

“We also raised the issue of demarcating the borders between the two countries.”

Mikati called for “activating the relations between the two countries based on the national sovereignty of each and working to prevent anything that could harm the relationship.

“Syria represents Lebanon’s natural gateway to the Arab world, and as long as it is well, Lebanon will also be well,” he added.

The caretaker prime minister also addressed the issue of Syrian refugees in Lebanon, describing it as an “urgent matter.”

Lebanon must “promptly and facilitate their return to Syria, as this matter exerts significant pressure on Lebanon, and I have sensed an understanding of this situation,” Mikati said.

Meanwhile, Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri received a phone call from French President Emmanuel Macron, who congratulated him on the election of the president.

Macron highlighted France’s commitment to “continuing its support for Lebanon in all fields, especially the Lebanese army, and to implementing the ceasefire agreement in southern Lebanon.”

He said that he would visit Lebanon “very soon.”

President Aoun received congratulatory messages on his election from Kuwait’s Emir Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, who highlighted his “keenness to strengthen the historic and distinguished relations between the two countries,” as well as UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan; UAE Vice President and Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al-Maktoum; UAE Vice President Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al-Nahyan; and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

In southern Lebanon, the Lebanese army began redeploying in the towns of Al-Qaouzah, the outskirts of Ramyeh, Tayr Harfa, Wadi Ain Al-Zarqa and Al-Batishiyeh in Tyre district after the Israeli army withdrew as part of the ceasefire agreement with Hezbollah.

The army is expected to complete its deployment in the towns of Yaroun, Maroun Al-Ras, Aitaroun, Blida, Mays Al-Jabal, Houla, Markaba and Odaisseh this week.

Israeli forces that had infiltrated the area carried out an operation involving the demolition of several houses in the town of Aita Al-Shaab in the Bint Jbeil district.


Gazans begin to restore historic fort damaged in war

Gazans begin to restore historic fort damaged in war
Updated 14 November 2025
Follow

Gazans begin to restore historic fort damaged in war

Gazans begin to restore historic fort damaged in war
  • Pasha Palace Museum is one of the most important sites destroyed during the recent war

GAZA CITY: One bucket at a time, Palestinian workers cleared sand and crumbling mortar from the remains of a former medieval fortress turned museum in Gaza City, damaged by two years of fighting between Israel and Hamas.

A dozen workers in high-visibility jackets worked by hand to excavate the bomb-damaged buildings that remain of the Pasha Palace Museum — which once housed Napoleon Bonaparte during a one-night stay in Gaza — stacking stones to be reused in one pile and rubble to be discarded in another.
Overhead, an Israeli surveillance drone buzzed loudly while the team toiled in silence.
“The Pasha Palace Museum is one of the most important sites destroyed during the recent war in Gaza City,” Hamouda Al-Dahdar, the cultural heritage expert in charge of the restoration works, said, adding that more than 70 percent of the palace’s buildings were destroyed.
As of October 2025, the UN’s cultural heritage agency, UNESCO, had identified damage at 114 sites since the start of the war in Gaza on Oct. 7, 2023, including the Pasha Palace.
Other damaged sites include the Saint Hilarion Monastery complex — one of the oldest Christian monasteries in the Middle East — and Gaza City’s Omari Mosque.
Issam Juha, director of the Center for Cultural Heritage Preservation, a nonprofit organization in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, who is helping coordinate the castle’s restoration at a distance, said the main issue was obtaining materials for the restoration in Gaza.
“There are no more materials, and we are only managing debris, collecting stones, sorting these stones, and have minimal intervention for the consolidation,” said Juha.
Israel imposed severe restrictions on the Gaza Strip at the start of the war, causing shortages of everything, including food and medicine.

HIGHLIGHTS

• As of October 2025, the UN’s cultural heritage agency, Unesco, had identified damage at 114 sites since the start of the war in Gaza on Oct. 7, 2023, including the Pasha Palace Museum.

• Other damaged sites include the Saint Hilarion Monastery complex — one of the oldest Christian monasteries in the Middle East — and Gaza City’s Omari Mosque.

After a US-brokered ceasefire deal came into effect in October, aid trucks began flowing in greater numbers, but each item crossing into Gaza must be approved by strict Israeli vetting, humanitarian organizations say.
Juha said the ceasefire had allowed workers to resume their excavations.
Before, he said, it was unsafe for them to work and “people were threatened by drones that were scanning the place and shooting.”
Juha said that at least 226 heritage and cultural sites were damaged during the war, arguing his number was higher than UNESCO’s because his teams in Gaza were able to access more areas. Juha’s organization is loosely affiliated with the Ramallah-based Palestinian Authority’s Ministry of Antiquities, he said.
“Our cultural heritage is the identity and memory of the Palestinian people,” Dahdar said in Gaza City.
“Before the war, the Pasha’s Palace contained more than 17,000 artifacts, but unfortunately, all of them disappeared after the invasion of the Old City of Gaza,” he said.
He added that his team had since recovered 20 important artifacts dating back to the Roman, Byzantine, and Islamic eras.
Gaza’s history stretches back thousands of years, making the tiny Palestinian territory a treasure trove of archeological artifacts from past civilizations, including Canaanites, Egyptians, Persians, and Greeks.
“We are ... salvaging the archeological stones in preparation for future restoration work, as well as rescuing and extracting any artifacts that were on display inside the Pasha Palace,” Dahdar said.
As the pile of excavated rubble already several meters high grew, one craftsman carefully restored a piece of stonework bearing a cross mounted with an Islamic crescent.
Another delicately brushed the dust off stonework bearing religious calligraphy.
“We are not talking about just an old building, but rather we are dealing with buildings dating back to different eras,” said Dahdar.