Saudi Arabia’s real estate price index rises 3.6% in Q4, 2024: GASTAT

Saudi Arabia’s real estate price index rises 3.6% in Q4, 2024: GASTAT
According to the General Authority for Statistics, the residential real estate sector primarily drove the growth. Shutterstock
Short Url
Updated 19 January 2025
Follow

Saudi Arabia’s real estate price index rises 3.6% in Q4, 2024: GASTAT

Saudi Arabia’s real estate price index rises 3.6% in Q4, 2024: GASTAT
  • Kingdom’s property market is projected to reach $69.51 billion in 2024 and $101.62 billion by 2029
  • Rise was largely attributed to a 2.5% increase in residential land plot prices, which account for 45.7%

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s property sector maintained its growth trajectory in the fourth quarter of 2024, with the Kingdom’s real estate price index increasing by 3.6 percent year on year, official data showed. 

According to the General Authority for Statistics, the growth was primarily driven by the residential real estate sector, which recorded a 3.1 percent rise compared to the same period in 2023. 

The Real Estate Price Index, a key statistical tool, measures changes in property prices in Saudi Arabia based on transaction data across the Kingdom. 

Developing the real estate sector is a core objective of Vision 2030, which aims to position Saudi Arabia as a global hub for tourism and business. 

According to the Real Estate General Authority, the Kingdom’s property market is projected to reach $69.51 billion in 2024 and $101.62 billion by 2029, with a compound annual growth rate of 8 percent. 

“Data indicates that real estate prices in the residential sector experienced varying increases in the fourth quarter of 2024 compared to the same quarter of the previous year. The residential sector recorded an overall increase of 3.1 percent, with a weighting of 72.6 percent in the index.,” said GASTAT. 

The rise was largely attributed to a 2.5 percent increase in residential land plot prices, which account for 45.7 percent of the index. Apartment prices rose by 2.9 percent, while villa prices saw a sharper uptick of 6.5 percent. 

However, prices for residential floors registered a slight decline of 0.7 percent year on year in the fourth quarter of 2024. 

The commercial real estate sector experienced a 5 percent year-on-year price increase, primarily driven by a 5.2 percent rise in commercial land plot prices. Building prices also grew by 5.1 percent, while prices for galleries and shops declined by 1.7 percent. 

Property prices rose by 2.8 percent during the quarter compared to the same period in 2023 in the agricultural sector. 

Regional price trends 

In the Riyadh region, real estate prices rose by 10.2 percent in the fourth quarter of 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, while property expenses in Najran and Tabuk increased by 4.6 percent and 1.1 percent, respectively, during the same period. 

Real estate prices in Makkah declined by 0.6 percent, and property expenses in the Eastern Province dropped by 4.6 percent. 

GASTAT also reported that property prices in Al -aha and Asir experienced significant declines of 16.7 percent and 7.3 percent in the fourth quarter compared to the same period in 2023. 

Quarterly comparison 

Compared to the third quarter of 2024, the real estate price index increased by 1.6 percent in the fourth quarter, influenced by a rise in the expenses of the residential sector which went up by 1 percent. 

Prices for residential land plots increased by 0.9 percent quarter on quarter, while apartments and villas saw price hikes of 0.5 percent and 2.4 percent, respectively. 

In the commercial sector, prices grew by 2.7 percent quarter on quarter. Agricultural property prices fell by 9.8 percent, with a corresponding drop in agricultural land prices. 


Saudi CMA moves to improve debt issuance governance for SPEs

Saudi CMA moves to improve debt issuance governance for SPEs
Updated 14 sec ago
Follow

Saudi CMA moves to improve debt issuance governance for SPEs

Saudi CMA moves to improve debt issuance governance for SPEs

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Capital Market Authority is seeking to improve the governance of Special Purpose Entities to increase their attractiveness for issuing debt instruments and acting as investment units.

SPEs, established and licensed by the CMA, are independent financial and legal entities created for specific financing purposes, dissolving once their objectives are met. 

The CMA’s newly proposed amendments seek to expand the range of eligible issuers while ensuring alignment with existing regulations.

The changes would also enable SPEs to offer debt instruments through exempt offerings, complementing the existing public and private issuance frameworks. 

This move aligns with the regulator’s goals of developing the sukuk and debt instruments market while supporting the growth of the asset management industry. 

“The draft will also support the deepening of the sukuk and debt instruments market and the diversification of issuances by expanding the range of debt issuers through Special Purpose Entities, which in turn will contribute to enhancing liquidity and creating new investment opportunities,” the CMA said in a statement. 

SPE adoption has surged in recent years, with the number of entities more than doubling from 464 in 2018 to 945 by the end of 2024. 

The newly released CMA draft reveals that among the amendments aimed at broadening the scope of issuers is the authorization for SPEs to conduct securitization transactions. 

It also aims to streamline governance by clarifying the responsibilities of directors and fund managers within an entity’s by-laws, particularly for funds structured as SPEs. 

Additionally, the reforms aim to strengthen SPE governance by requiring that the trustee be a legal entity, enhancing provisions for trustee removal, ensuring board members’ independence from the sponsor and originator, and simplifying the entity’s dissolution procedures. 

Earlier this week, the CMA proposed easing investor criteria for Nomu, the Kingdom’s parallel market, to expand participation and enhance liquidity. 

The amendments included reducing the minimum transaction requirement for individual investors from SR40 million ($8 million) to SR30 million over a 12-month period while eliminating the quarterly trading activity requirement.

Additionally, under the new regulations, board and committee members of Nomu-listed companies would qualify as eligible investors. 


Kuwait passes borrowing law to rejoin global debt markets after 8 years

Kuwait passes borrowing law to rejoin global debt markets after 8 years
Updated 18 min 52 sec ago
Follow

Kuwait passes borrowing law to rejoin global debt markets after 8 years

Kuwait passes borrowing law to rejoin global debt markets after 8 years

RIYADH: Kuwait is set to return to international debt markets after an eight-year absence, following the approval of a long-awaited public borrowing law aimed at addressing fiscal pressures and financing infrastructure projects. 

According to the Ministry of Finance, the law allows the government to issue up to 30 billion Kuwaiti dinars ($98 billion) in debt instruments, either in local or major foreign currencies, with maturities of up to 50 years — the longest-term legal framework the country has ever established for managing public debt. 

Since its debt law expired in 2017, Kuwait has been unable to issue sovereign bonds. Fitch Ratings noted earlier this month that passing the financing and liquidity law will boost fiscal flexibility, although the government has so far met its financing needs through substantial assets. 

Finance Minister and Minister of State for Economic Affairs and Investment, Noura Suleiman Salem Al-Fassam, said the law marks a strategic shift that will enhance Kuwait’s ability to meet financial obligations and support long-term growth. 

“This law gives Kuwait greater financial flexibility by providing the option to access both local and global financial markets to enhance liquidity management. This law supports government efforts to strengthen financial stability and drive economic development in line with Kuwait Vision 2035,” she added. 

The law is expected to stabilize liquidity, reduce borrowing costs, and strengthen Kuwait’s debt management strategy. 

Faisal Al-Muzaini, director of public debt at the Ministry of Finance, said it would introduce multiple financial instruments, allowing the state to secure financing through bonds, sukuk, or other market tools. 

“Developing the local debt markets enhances Kuwait’s competitiveness as a regional financial center and provides the government with new financial tools to manage public finances efficiently,” Al-Muzaini added. 

The law addresses a long-standing challenge in financing major infrastructure and development projects. It is also expected to stimulate liquidity and encourage greater private sector participation in financing activities. 

The ministry emphasized that this legislative step underscores Kuwait’s commitment to sustainable fiscal policy, balancing development financing with debt sustainability. 

The government also expects the law to improve Kuwait’s sovereign credit profile and enhance financial stability by ensuring liquidity under varying economic conditions. 

Kuwait’s budget for the next fiscal year, which runs from April 1, 2025, to March 31, 2026, projects a $22.44 billion deficit, with $59.10 billion in revenue and $79.54 billion in expenditure.


Saudi Aramco maintains propane, butane prices for April

Saudi Aramco maintains propane, butane prices for April
Updated 28 min 38 sec ago
Follow

Saudi Aramco maintains propane, butane prices for April

Saudi Aramco maintains propane, butane prices for April

RIYADH: Saudi Aramco kept the April’s official selling prices for propane and butane unchanged from the previous month, according to a statement released on Thursday.

The prices are set at $615 per tonne for propane and $605 per tonne for butane.

Both propane and butane are types of liquefied petroleum gas, commonly used for heating, vehicle fuel, and as feedstock in the petrochemical industry. Although similar, these gases have different boiling points, making them suitable for a range of specific applications.

Aramco’s OSPs for LPG serve as important benchmarks for contracts supplying these products from the Middle East to the Asia-Pacific region.

Propane demand typically peaks in the winter months, as it is a key source of home heating, and this seasonal increase often drives up prices.

The fluctuations in price are a direct reflection of supply and demand dynamics.

Last month, the Saudi company slashed OSP for propane by $20 per tonne while butane prices were dropped by $20 to $605 a tonne.


Global renewable energy capacity up 585 GW in 2024: IRENA

Global renewable energy capacity up 585 GW in 2024: IRENA
Updated 27 March 2025
Follow

Global renewable energy capacity up 585 GW in 2024: IRENA

Global renewable energy capacity up 585 GW in 2024: IRENA

RIYADH: Global renewable energy capacity saw a record annual growth rate of 15.1 percent in 2024, increasing by 585 gigawatts, according to a new analysis.

In its latest report, the International Renewable Energy Agency said that this addition brought the total installed power capacity in the sector to 4,448 GW. 

Despite this record increase, IRENA highlighted that growth is still falling short of the 11.2 terawatts needed to align with the global goal to triple the installed renewable energy capacity by 2030. 

The study further said global renewable capacity should expand by 16.6 percent annually to meet the stipulated 2030 target.

Earlier this month, the International Energy Agency said that renewable energy sources accounted for most of the growth in international supply in 2024 at 38 percent, followed by natural gas at 28 percent, and coal at 15 percent, as well as oil at 11 percent and nuclear power at 8 percent. 

IEA’s estimate of renewable energy installations was also higher than the projections made by IRENA. IEA said that new renewable installations hit record levels for the 22nd consecutive year, with around 700 GW added to the total capacity in 2024, of which around 80 percent was from solar photovoltaic. 

Reflecting on the new analysis, IRENA Director-General Francesco La Camera said: “With just six years remaining to meet the goal adopted at COP28 to triple installed renewable power capacity by 2030, the world now needs additions in excess of 1,120 GW each year for the rest of this decade to keep the world on a 1.5-degree Celsius pathway.”

La Camera also urged governments to leverage the next round of Nationally Determined Contributions as an opportunity to outline a clear blueprint of their renewable energy ambitions. 

He further called on the international community to enhance collaborations to support the renewable ambitions of the countries of the Global South. 

“The continuous growth of renewables we witness each year is evidence that renewables are economically viable and readily deployable. Each year, they keep breaking their own expansion records, but we also face the same challenges of great regional disparities and the ticking clock as the 2030 deadline is imminent,” said the director-general.

He added: “With economic competitiveness and energy security being increasingly a major global concern today, expanding renewable power capacity at speed equals tapping into business opportunities and addressing energy security quickly and sustainably.” 

According to IRENA, solar and wind energy saw the most significant expansion in 2024, accounting for 96.6 percent of all net renewable additions.

Over three-quarters of the capacity expansion was in solar energy, which increased by 32.2 percent, reaching 1,865 GW, followed by wind energy, growing by 11.1 percent. 

In 2024, China added 278 GW of solar energy capacity, followed by India at 24.5 GW. 

Commenting on the IRENA report, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said: “Renewable energy is powering down the fossil fuel age. Record-breaking growth is creating jobs, lowering energy bills and cleaning our air.”

He added: “Renewables renew economies. But the shift to clean energy must be faster and fairer — with all countries given the chance to fully benefit from cheap, clean, renewable power.”

According to IRENA, hydropower capacity reached 1,283 GW in 2024, demonstrating a notable rebound from 2023, driven by growth in China. 

The world saw wind energy capacity reaching 1,133 GW by the end of last year, driven by expansion in the US and China. 

Bioenergy expansion rebounded in 2024, with a growth of 4.6 GW of capacity compared to an increase of 3 GW in 2023. This rise was propelled by China and France, which added 1.3 GW each last year. 

Geothermal energy increased by 0.4 GW overall, led by New Zealand, followed by Indonesia, Turkiye, and the US. 

Off-grid electricity capacity expansion, excluding Eurasia, Europe, and North America, nearly tripled, growing by 1.7 GW to 14.3 GW. 

La Camera added that renewables accounted for 46 percent of global installed power capacity. 

“Even as renewable energy almost accounts for half of total capacity, many energy planning questions still need to be addressed to establish renewables as the most significant source of electricity generation — including in the context of grid flexibility and adaptation to variable renewable power,” he said. 

During the opening ceremony of the annual UN climate summit in November, Mukhtar Babayev, president of COP29, underscored the vitality of increased funding to enable climate efforts and urged governments, the private sector, and multilateral financial institutions to work together to meet the goals outlined in the Paris Agreement. 

That treaty, signed in 2015, compels signatories to work toward limiting the global temperature increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.


Oil Updates — crude inches up on tighter supply risks; views mixed on Trump auto tariffs impact

Oil Updates — crude inches up on tighter supply risks; views mixed on Trump auto tariffs impact
Updated 27 March 2025
Follow

Oil Updates — crude inches up on tighter supply risks; views mixed on Trump auto tariffs impact

Oil Updates — crude inches up on tighter supply risks; views mixed on Trump auto tariffs impact
  • Tariff threats on Venezuelan oil buyers support prices
  • Markets mixed on impact of Trump auto tariffs
  • Prices seen unlikely to return to early 2025 highs, some analysts say

TOKYO/SINGAPORE: Oil prices edged up on Thursday on concerns about tighter global supply after US tariff threats on Venezuelan oil buyers and earlier sanctions on Iranian oil buyers, while traders weighed the impact of US President Donald Trump’s auto tariffs.

Brent crude futures gained 7 cents, or 0.1 percent, at $73.86 a barrel. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures rose 10 cents, or 0.1 percent, to $69.75 a barrel at 7:06 a.m. Saudi time.

On Wednesday, oil prices rose by around 1 percent on government data showing US crude oil and fuel inventories fell last week, and on the US threat of tariffs on nations buying Venezuelan crude.

“The recent (price) uptrend seems to be factoring in the noise around tariffs for buyers of Venezuela oil. We have maintained that Trump’s policies on Iran and Venezuela present the biggest upside risk for oil prices, so that is kind of partially playing out currently,” said DBS Bank’s energy sector team lead Suvro Sarkar.

India’s Reliance Industries, operator of the world’s biggest refining complex, will halt Venezuelan oil imports following the tariff announcement, sources said on Wednesday.

Sarkar said, however, DBS does not see prices returning to the higher levels seen in early 2025 as demand concerns stemming from “US policy uncertainty and tariff wars will come back to haunt the market at some point again.”

Traders and investors were also assessing the impact on oil demand from Trump’s latest announcement of a 25 percent tariff on imported cars and light trucks from next week. The view was that it could drive auto prices up, potentially impacting demand for oil, but also slow down the switch to greener cars.

“The news around Trump’s tariffs on autos may actually turn out to be a net positive for crude oil because the rise in new car prices from tariffs will mean it slows down the switch to newer, more fuel-efficient models,” said Tony Sycamore, a market analyst at IG.

US oil and gas activity increased slightly in the first quarter, but energy executives were pessimistic about the sector’s outlook, a Dallas Fed survey showed, as separate Trump tariffs on steel and aluminum could drive up costs for drilling and pipeline construction.