The limits of AI in the delicate art of diplomacy

The limits of AI in the delicate art of diplomacy

The limits of AI in the delicate art of diplomacy
While AI may excel at crunching numbers, it still has much to learn about the delicate art of human interaction. (AFP photo)
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In Techville, the glorious capital of innovation, where artificial intelligence governs with pristine logic, we have witnessed a milestone in diplomatic history.

No longer do humans have to fret over the complexities of state dinners, seating charts or cultural sensitivities.

Instead, the trusted hands of AI handle it all, ensuring a flawless evening where world leaders gather to celebrate, negotiate and sip on perfectly balanced, algorithmically selected wine. At least, that was the plan.

What transpired at the latest Techville multilateral summit dinner will go down in history as a lesson in why diplomatic protocol might not be best left to the cold, calculated mind of a machine.

Socrates once asked: “How can you call him free when his pleasures rule over him?” A fitting reflection, indeed, for a world in which AI rules over dinner arrangements with neither wisdom nor wit.

The evening began with grand expectations. The Neural Banquet AI had been programmed with centuries of diplomatic protocol, cross-referenced with millions of cultural data points and fine-tuned through extensive machine learning.

The result? A seating arrangement that, in its mathematical perfection, seated historic rivals side by side, arranged leaders by the size of their nations’ economies instead of political alliances and placed vegetarians in front of tables laden with roast lamb.

President Pierre Lambert, renowned for his refined palate, found himself seated next to the trade minister of Techville, an AI-generated avatar appearing on a holographic screen.

“Ah,” Lambert noted dryly, “an invisible diplomat. Just like the transparency in your trade negotiations!”

Meanwhile, the minister of agriculture from one country found himself trapped in conversation with the CEO of an AI farming conglomerate, whose only contribution to the dialogue was a well-rehearsed speech about optimizing crop yields through automated labor replacement. 

Plato, ever the lover of irony, once said: “A good decision is based on knowledge, not numbers.” If only Neural Banquet AI had heeded such wisdom before crafting its menu. Designed to accommodate all known dietary restrictions without bias, the AI ultimately produced dishes that satisfied none.

The evening’s main course — a peculiar fusion of sushi, beef stroganoff and durian-infused souffle — was an attempt to maximize “cross-cultural culinary diplomacy.”

The AI, confident in its dataset, failed to grasp the concept of personal taste. Asian diplomats poked suspiciously at the other country-inspired sauce, other dignitaries searched in vain for halal options, and one ambassador, hoping for a simple roast, was horrified to receive a dish of molecularly deconstructed shepherd’s pie — a liquid served in a test tube.

The piece de resistance? The wine pairing. The AI, programmed to select the perfect beverage based on chemical harmony rather than human enjoyment, served a bottle of ultra-aged rice vinegar to complement the lamb.

“An acquired taste,” the Neural Banquet AI announced proudly via holographic projection. A delegation staged a quiet walkout.

While AI may excel at crunching numbers and predicting market trends, it still has much to learn about the delicate art of human interaction.

Rafael Hernandez de Santiago

If the seating plan and menu were a diplomatic minefield, the toasts were an unmitigated disaster.

Traditionally, a master of ceremonies ensures that speeches reflect the spirit of the occasion, acknowledging key dignitaries, national friendships and shared goals. In Techville, such sentimentalities were deemed redundant.

Instead, the AI-generated speeches based on a sophisticated sentiment-analysis model, carefully crafted them to maximize engagement.

Unfortunately, the AI, ever the data enthusiast, saw no reason to exclude “historical grievances” from its calculations. The result? The president of one country was congratulated for their “remarkable resilience despite centuries of geopolitical irrelevance.”

Another was praised for their nation’s ability to “consistently negotiate trade deals despite economic instability.” A chancellor was offered a speech on “historical lessons of humility,” while a prime minister was commended for “remaining largely neutral and pleasantly inoffensive in global affairs.”

It was at this moment that the AI truly achieved diplomatic unity — for the first time in history, every nation in attendance shared the same expression: sheer horror. 

Needless to say, damage control was in order. The Techville AI Governance Office promptly issued a statement blaming a “minor algorithmic miscalculation” for the evening’s events. A spokesperson assured the public that AI diplomacy was still “learning” and that future banquets would be reviewed by at least one human before deployment.

Jean-Paul Sartre famously said: “Freedom is what we do with what is done to us.” The diplomats of Techville, now freed from their gastronomic and social suffering, certainly did something with what had been done to them.

Many stormed out, some issued stern diplomatic complaints and a select few, who had managed to survive the ordeal with a sense of humor, raised their glasses to the beautifully absurd failure of technological perfection. 

Despite the evening’s catastrophe, Techville remains committed to AI diplomacy, determined to refine the role of technology in global affairs. Plans are already in place to introduce Neural Banquet AI 2.0, now programmed with an “offense detection” filter and a subroutine for “human taste preference assimilation.”

Whether this will prevent future disasters remains to be seen.

For now, the world has learned an important lesson: While AI may excel at crunching numbers and predicting market trends, it still has much to learn about the delicate art of human interaction.

As Socrates himself might have said: “The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.” Perhaps, in the grand halls of Techville, it is time to embrace a little less AI and a little more human common sense. 

Rafael Hernandez de Santiago, viscount of Espes, is a Spanish national residing in Saudi Arabia and working at the Gulf Research Center.

 

Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not necessarily reflect Arab News' point of view

OpenAI abandons plan to become for-profit company

OpenAI abandons plan to become for-profit company
Updated 3 min 19 sec ago
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OpenAI abandons plan to become for-profit company

OpenAI abandons plan to become for-profit company

SAN FRANCISCO: OpenAI CEO Sam Altman announced Monday that the company behind ChatGPT will continue to be run as a nonprofit, abandoning a contested plan to convert into a for-profit organization.
The structural issue had become a significant point of contention for the artificial intelligence (AI) pioneer, with major investors pushing for the change to better secure their returns.
AI safety advocates had expressed concerns about pursuing substantial profits from such powerful technology without the oversight of a nonprofit board of directors acting in society’s interest rather than for shareholder profits.
“OpenAI is not a normal company and never will be,” Altman wrote in an email to staff posted on the company’s website.
“We made the decision for the nonprofit to stay in control after hearing from civic leaders and having discussions with the offices of the Attorneys General of California and Delaware,” he added.
OpenAI was founded as a nonprofit in 2015 and later created a “capped” for-profit entity allowing limited profit-making to attract investors, with cloud computing giant Microsoft becoming the largest early backer.
This arrangement nearly collapsed in 2023 when the board unexpectedly fired Altman. Staff revolted, leading to Altman’s reinstatement while those responsible for his dismissal departed.
Alarmed by the instability, investors demanded OpenAI transition to a more traditional for-profit structure within two years.
Under its initial reform plan revealed last year, OpenAI would have become an outright for-profit public benefit corporation (PBC), reassuring investors considering the tens of billions of dollars necessary to fulfill the company’s ambitions.
Any status change, however, requires approval from state governments in California and Delaware, where the company is headquartered and registered, respectively.
The plan faced strong criticism from AI safety activists and co-founder Elon Musk, who sued the company he left in 2018, claiming the proposal violated its founding philosophy.
In the revised plan, OpenAI’s money-making arm will now be fully open to generate profits but, crucially, will remain under the nonprofit board’s supervision.
“We believe this sets us up to continue to make rapid, safe progress and to put great AI in the hands of everyone,” Altman said.
OpenAI’s major investors will likely have a say in this proposal, with Japanese investment giant SoftBank having made the change to being a for-profit a condition for their massive $30 billion investment announced on March 31.
In an official document, SoftBank stated its total investment could be reduced to $20 billion if OpenAI does not restructure into a for-profit entity by year-end.
The substantial cash injections are needed to cover OpenAI’s colossal computing requirements to build increasingly energy-intensive and complex AI models.
The company’s original vision did not contemplate “the needs for hundreds of billions of dollars of compute to train models and serve users,” Altman said.
SoftBank’s contribution in March represented the majority of the $40 billion raised in a funding round that valued the ChatGPT maker at $300 billion, marking the largest capital-raising event ever for a startup.
The company, led by Altman, has become one of Silicon Valley’s most successful startups, propelled to prominence in 2022 with the release of ChatGPT, its generative AI chatbot.


Nottingham Forest draws at Crystal Palace as Champions League hopes fade

Nottingham Forest draws at Crystal Palace as Champions League hopes fade
Updated 5 min 30 sec ago
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Nottingham Forest draws at Crystal Palace as Champions League hopes fade

Nottingham Forest draws at Crystal Palace as Champions League hopes fade
  • A win at Selhurst Park would have brought them equal with Chelsea and Newcastle but one point means it stays in sixth

LONDON: Nottingham Forest drew with Crystal Palace 1-1 in the Premier League on Monday and saw its Champions League hopes fade.
Nuno Espírito Santo’s men have spent most of the year in the league top three but a run of one win in four has dropped them behind Chelsea, Newcastle and a resurgent Manchester City.
A win at Selhurst Park would have brought them equal with Chelsea and Newcastle but one point means it stays in sixth, with the top five qualifying for next season’s Champions League.
Neither team was able to take control of a sometimes scrappy match that saw eight names go in the referee’s book.
Palace took the lead with a penalty kick after an hour. After a video review, Matz Sels was adjudged to have felled Tyrick Mitchell and Eberechi Eze made no mistake from the spot.
Forest bounced right back within four minutes, Murillo doing enough to deflect a goal-bound shot from Neco Williams away from the keeper.
Eze hitting the woodwork in the dying seconds and Eddie Nketiah having a goal disallowed for offside in stoppage time meant FA Cup finalist Palace has not won any of its last five league games.


Ukraine’s attack damages power substation in Russia’s Kursk region, regional governor says

Ukraine’s attack damages power substation in Russia’s Kursk region, regional governor says
Updated 18 min 39 sec ago
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Ukraine’s attack damages power substation in Russia’s Kursk region, regional governor says

Ukraine’s attack damages power substation in Russia’s Kursk region, regional governor says
  • Two teenagers were injured in the attack

Ukraine’s attack late on Monday damaged a power substation in Russia’s Kursk region and injured two teenagers, the governor of the Russian region on the border with Ukraine said.
The attack on the power substation in the town of Rylsk damaged two transformers and cut off power, Alexander Khinshtein, the acting governor of the Kursk region, said on the Telegram messaging app. 


Trump’s Alcatraz prison restoration plan gets cold reception from tourists

Trump’s Alcatraz prison restoration plan gets cold reception from tourists
Updated 22 min 44 sec ago
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Trump’s Alcatraz prison restoration plan gets cold reception from tourists

Trump’s Alcatraz prison restoration plan gets cold reception from tourists
  • Site known as ‘The Rock’ draws 1.2 million tourists a year
  • US closed prison in 1963 due costs of operating on an island

SAN FRANCISCO: US President Donald Trump’s plan to turn Alcatraz back into a federal prison was summarily rejected on Monday by some visitors to the tourist site in San Francisco Bay.
Trump revealed a plan over the weekend to rebuild and expand the notorious island prison, a historic landmark known as “The Rock” and operated by the US government’s National Park Service. It’s “just an idea I’ve had,” he said.
“We need law and order in this country. So we’re going to look at it,” he added on Monday.
Once nearly impossible to leave, the island can be difficult to get to because of competition for tickets. Alcatraz prison held fewer than 300 inmates at a time before it was closed in 1963 and draws roughly 1.2 million tourists a year.
US Bureau of Prisons Director William Marshall said on Monday he would vigorously pursue the president’s agenda and was looking at next steps.
“It’s a waste of money,” said visitor Ben Stripe from Santa Ana, California. “After walking around and seeing this place and the condition it’s in, it is just way too expensive to refurbish.” he said.
“It’s not feasible to have somebody still live here,” agreed Cindy Lacomb from Phoenix, Arizona, who imagined replacing all the metal in the cells and rebuilding the crumbling concrete.
The sprawling site is in disrepair, with peeling paint and rusting locks and cell bars. Signs reading “Area closed for your safety” block off access to many parts of the grounds. Chemical toilets sit next to permanent restrooms closed off for repair.
The former home of Al Capone and other notable inmates was known for tough treatment, including pitch-black isolation cells. It was billed as America’s most secure prison given the island location, frigid waters and strong currents.
It was closed because of high operating costs. The island also was claimed by Native American activists in 1969, an act of civil disobedience acknowledged by the National Park Service.
Mike Forbes, visiting from Pittsburgh, said it should remain a part of history. “I’m a former prison guard and rehabilitation is real. Punishment is best left in the past,” Forbes said.
No successful escapes were ever officially recorded from Alcatraz, though five prisoners were listed as “missing and presumed drowned.”
Today a “Supermax” facility located in Florence, Colorado, about 115 miles (185 km) south of Denver, is nicknamed the “Alcatraz of the Rockies.” No one has ever escaped from that 375-inmate facility since it opened in 1994.
Congress in fiscal year 2024 cut the Bureau of Prisons infrastructure budget by 38 percent and prison officials have previously reported a $3 billion maintenance backlog. The Bureau of Prisons last year said it would close aging prisons, as it struggled with funding cuts. 


18 British student groups support legal action to remove Hamas from UK terror list

18 British student groups support legal action to remove Hamas from UK terror list
Updated 28 min 12 sec ago
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18 British student groups support legal action to remove Hamas from UK terror list

18 British student groups support legal action to remove Hamas from UK terror list
  • The groups, some of which are affiliated with student unions at leading universities, say the ban ‘creates an atmosphere where advocacy for Palestine becomes a legal risk’
  • The prohibition of Hamas means it is a criminal offense for anyone in the UK to have links with the organization or show support for it

LONDON: Eighteen student groups at British universities have supported legal moves to remove Hamas from the UK’s list of proscribed terrorist organizations.

Some of the groups are affiliated with student unions at leading UK academic institutions, including the London School of Economics, the University of Edinburgh, and University College London.

The groups said the legal petition “defends the right of students, academics and communities to think freely, speak openly and organize without fear of being criminalized,” The Times newspaper reported on Monday.

In April, senior Hamas official Mousa Abu Marzouk instructed British firm Riverway Law to take legal action with the aim of removing his organization from a Home Office list of terrorist groups. The military wing of Hamas was banned by UK authorities in 2001. The ban was extended in 2021 to include its political bureau.

Lawyers from the firm said in April that by banning Hamas, “Britain is effectively denying the Palestinians the right to defend themselves.” The organization “does not pose any threat” to Britain’s national security, they added, and the ban was therefore “disproportionate.”

The prohibition of Hamas means it is a criminal offense for anyone in the UK to have any links with the organization or show support for it.

The student groups said the ban on Hamas “creates an atmosphere where advocacy for Palestine becomes a legal risk,” and students who participated in pro-Palestinian activism faced intimidation and threats.

“We therefore stand in support of Riverway Law’s application to deproscribe Hamas, not as an endorsement of any group, but to protect the civic space essential for academic freedom and open inquiry,” they said.

The student organizations backing the legal challenge include Edinburgh University Justice for Palestine Society, LSE Divest Encampment for Liberation, University of Birmingham Friends of Palestine, Newcastle Apartheid Off Campus, and the Students Against Apartheid Coalition at the University of Leeds.