Saudi Public Investment Fund emerges as most valuable and second-strongest sovereign wealth fund globally

Saudi Public Investment Fund emerges as most valuable and second-strongest sovereign wealth fund globally
Brand Finance ranks Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund as the most valuable and second-strongest sovereign wealth fund in the world. (File/AFP)
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Updated 05 June 2024
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Saudi Public Investment Fund emerges as most valuable and second-strongest sovereign wealth fund globally

Saudi Public Investment Fund emerges as most valuable and second-strongest sovereign wealth fund globally
  • Asset Management and Sovereign Wealth Funds 2024 report released

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund has topped the list of the most valuable brands among global sovereign wealth funds, according to a report by UK-based brand valuation and strategy consultancy Brand Finance.

The list includes 50 of the largest asset management companies and sovereign wealth funds in the world.

The inaugural Asset Management and Sovereign Wealth Funds 2024 report, which was released on Wednesday, was based on a survey of more than 4,400 entities around the world, including companies, individuals and media from the investment and financial sectors.

The Brand Finance report estimated the value of the PIF’s brand at $1.1 billion (more than SR4.1 billion), making it the highest among the regional and international sovereign funds included in the list.

 

 

It said the PIF emerged as the world’s second-strongest SWF brand in terms of brand strength, with a score index of 62.1 out of 100, and is “one of only three SWF brands to earn an A+ brand strength rating.”

The report added that the PIF had ambitious growth prospects in light of its targets for the year 2030, which contributed to enhancing the value of its brand, especially as it distinguished itself among other sovereign funds in its focus on investing in the local economy, unlocking the capabilities of new sectors and creating job opportunities, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

“Through this unique approach to ranking asset managers and SWF funds, Brand Finance has revealed a novel and useful new insight: actively managed asset managers tend to have higher brand value to AUM (assets under management) rations,” the report said.

“As the most active SWF by a large margin, PIF epitomizes this trend with a brand value to AUM ratio that is almost double that of its nearest SWF competitor,” it added.

 

 

The report stated that the advanced position of the fund’s brand was due to its influential economic activity and investment performance.

Those surveyed expressed a positive outlook toward the PIF’s innovative strategy and its role as a catalyst for promoting growth and development.

The report added: “Looking ahead, PIF has ambitious growth prospects, aiming to reach USD2 trillion in AUM by 2030. This ambition has also turbocharged PIF’s brand value and brand strength as it has adopted bold investment strategies that contract other SWF brands.

“PIF is also the 15th most valuable brand in a combined ranking of both asset managers and SWFs, a reflection of how PIF leadership envisions the fund as an asset manager, SWF, and a national development entity.”

The value of assets under management at the PIF has reached more than $930 billion, and the fund works to develop strategic sectors and opportunities that will contribute to shaping the future of the global economy, the SPA reported.

The fund is an active investor and a major driver of economic transformation in the Kingdom, and since 2017 it has launched 94 new companies and contributed to creating more than 644,000 job opportunities at the local level, the SPA added.

Brand Finance has been working for more than 25 years to evaluate the strength of brands and determine their financial value, and publishes more than 100 reports classifying brands in all sectors and countries.


Saudi Arabia welcomes Syrian agreement in northeast

Saudi Arabia welcomes Syrian agreement in northeast
Updated 17 min 59 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia welcomes Syrian agreement in northeast

Saudi Arabia welcomes Syrian agreement in northeast

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia welcomed an agreement between the interim Syrian government and Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces that controls the country’s northeast.

The Kingdom praised the measures taken by the Syrian leadership to safeguard domestic peace in Syria and efforts made to complete the path of building state institutions, a Saudi foreign ministry statement said on Monday.

The deal includes a ceasefire and the merging of the main US-backed force there into the Syrian army.

The deal was signed by interim President Ahmad Al-Sharaa and Mazloum Abdi, the commander of the US-backed, Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces.

The deal to be implemented by the end of the year would bring all border crossings with Iraq and Turkiye, airports and oil fields in the northeast under the central government’s control. Prisons where about 9,000 suspected members of the Daesh group are also expected to come under government control.

— With input from AP


Gabon junta chief faces three challengers in election

Gabon junta chief faces three challengers in election
Updated 29 min 20 sec ago
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Gabon junta chief faces three challengers in election

Gabon junta chief faces three challengers in election
  • Alain-Claude Bilie By Nze, the last premier under ousted ex-president Ali Bongo Ondimba, is considered the strongest potential opponent to Oligui, who led the military coup that ended 55 years of Bongo family rule

LIBREVILLE: Gabon’s military leader Brice Oligui Nguema will face three challengers, including a former prime minister, in the country’s April 12 presidential election, according to the candidate list.

Alain-Claude Bilie By Nze, the last premier under ousted ex-president Ali Bongo Ondimba, is considered the strongest potential opponent to Oligui, who led the military coup that ended 55 years of Bongo family rule.

Lawyer and tax inspector Joseph Lapensee Essingone and doctor Stephane Germain Iloko Boussengui round out the final candidates list.

Interior Minister Hermann Immongault said 23 Gabonese had presented their candidacy, with only four “deemed admissible.”

Immongault did not detail the reasons for the 19 rejections, which include leading trade unionist and senator Jean-Remy Yama.

Oligui, who announced on March 3 that he would run for president, had pledged to hand the reins of power in the nation back to civilians.

But a new electoral code rubber-stamped by the transitional parliament in late January allowed army officers to stand for election, paving the way for his presidential tilt.

When filing his candidacy on Saturday, Oligui said that he had his request to abandon his general’s uniform for the election period — as required by procedure — granted by the Ministry of Defense.


Rwandan truckers pay price for DR Congo conflict

Rwandan truckers pay price for DR Congo conflict
Updated 33 min 20 sec ago
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Rwandan truckers pay price for DR Congo conflict

Rwandan truckers pay price for DR Congo conflict

KIGAIL: Rwandan truckers and exporters say they are paying a steep price for the conflict in the eastern region of neighboring Democratic Republic of Congo, having to deal with angry locals and fearful customers.

Olivier Munyemana, a Rwandan lorry driver, knows the route from the Indian Ocean port of Dar Es Salaam to the DRC by heart, having driven it for eight years.

But as fighting has escalated in DRC in recent months, with the Rwandan-backed M23 armed group seizing large areas of the east, including the border towns of Goma and Bukavu, he is too afraid to cross.

He says drivers face attacks from locals angry at Rwanda’s involvement in the conflict.

“I can’t risk my life or lose my truck,” he said. 

“We have had cases of trucks being burned and drivers attacked.”

Rwanda says the M23’s takeover in eastern DRC is necessary to eradicate a Rwandan militia formed initially by those who committed the 1994 genocide and which threatens to attack its borders.

The DRC claims that Rwanda seeks regime change and control of the east’s vast mineral wealth.

Whatever the motives, it has been bad for business.

According to the National Institute of Statistics, DRC is Rwanda’s second-biggest trading partner, buying $156 million worth of goods in the first nine months of 2024.

Anjia Prefabricated, a $100 million Chinese-owned cement factory in Rwanda’s Muhanga district, gets all its clinker — a key ingredient for cement — from DRC by truck and boat.

“This stopped shortly before the war reached Bukavu. All our trucks ... are now parked,” said Israel Byiringiro, its head of procurement.

Although the Rwanda-allied M23 now has considerable control along the border region, their vehicles must still pass through hostile and precarious areas.

“We’ve been using our clinker stocks, but they are drying up fast,” said Byiringiro, adding that they now had to use a much costlier route through Tanzania that adds some 800 km.

Firms are also losing customers after construction companies in Bukavu and Goma were targeted in the unrest or fled the violence, said Davis Twahirwa, head of sales for Cimerwa, another Rwandan cement company, which typically sold a third of its output into DRC.

“Some of my customers have lost millions,” he said. 

“One lost two brand-new trucks in Gomab ... stolen by government forces apparently, and also his depots were looted.”

He said local banks were cut off by the Congolese government, making it hard to access dollars, and many traders fear the government will punish companies who resume business under the M23.

However, he added that relative calm was returning now that the group had consolidated control over the region.

“Normalcy is returning, and we have resumed selling in both markets, primarily in Goma. Bukavu is also slowly returning, and we hope to ramp up by mid-March fully,” said Twahirwa.

As demand increased in the hinterland countries of East Africa in the last decade, many Rwandans invested in lorries to ply routes from the coastal ports of Mombasa and Dar es Salaam.

They now have large loans to repay, and the conflict’s impact is taking a toll.

“When it is a war zone, no one wants to enter there,” said Abdul Ndarubogoye, president of the Rwanda Transporters Association.

“This has cost transporters and traders a lot of money; some truckers were trapped there in the war zone, which caused major delays,” he added.

He said Rwandan-registered lorries account for 40 percent of those entering eastern DRC, but they don’t want to risk being attacked by anti-Rwandan groups.


Hundreds of thousands return home in Sudan

Hundreds of thousands return home in Sudan
Updated 36 min 15 sec ago
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Hundreds of thousands return home in Sudan

Hundreds of thousands return home in Sudan
  • Displaced families have headed back in droves, even to burned homes

PORT SUDAN: Nearly 400,000 Sudanese have returned to their homes over the past two and a half months after being displaced by the ongoing conflict, the United Nations migration agency said on Monday.

Between December and March, “approximately 396,738 individuals” returned to areas retaken from paramilitary forces by the army, which has advanced through central Sudan in recent months, according to the International Organization for Migration.

Since April 2023, Sudan has been locked in a brutal conflict between army chief Gen. Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan and his former deputy Gen. Mohammed Hamdan Daglo, who leads the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces.

Nearly all the returnees moved back to their homes in the central Sudanese states of Sennar, which the army largely recaptured in December, and Al-Jazira after it was retaken the following month.

Thousands more have returned to the capital Khartoum, where the army regained large areas last month and appeared on the verge of expelling the RSF.

Displaced families have headed back in droves, even to looted and burned homes, after more than a year of displacement.

Across the country, 11.5 million people are internally displaced, many of them facing mass starvation in what the UN calls the world’s largest humanitarian crisis.

A further 3.5 million people have fled across borders since the war broke out.

Parts of the country have already descended into famine, with another 8 million people on the brink of mass starvation.

On Monday, the UN’s resident and humanitarian coordinator in Sudan, Clementine Nkweta-Salami, said only 6.3 percent of the funding necessary to provide lifesaving aid had been received.

Nationwide, nearly 25 million people are suffering dire food insecurity.

The conflict divided the country into two parts, with the army controlling the country’s north and east while the RSF holds nearly all Darfur and parts of the south.

A medical source said RSF shelling on Sunday on a strategic city in Sudan’s south killed nine civilians and injured 21 others.

El-Obeid, the state capital of North Kordofan, came under attack by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, said the source at the city’s main hospital and several witnesses.


Boatless in Gaza: using old fridge doors to catch fish

Boatless in Gaza: using old fridge doors to catch fish
Updated 39 min 27 sec ago
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Boatless in Gaza: using old fridge doors to catch fish

Boatless in Gaza: using old fridge doors to catch fish
  • Israeli bombardment over more than 15 months of war has destroyed most of the boats in the harbor, wrecking the fishermen’s means of making a living

GAZA CITY: Balanced calmly on top of what was once a refrigerator door, fisherman Khaled Habib uses a makeshift paddle to propel himself through the waters of Gaza City’s fishing port.

Israeli bombardment over more than 15 months of war has destroyed most of the boats in the harbor, wrecking the fishermen’s means of making a living.

“We’re in a very difficult situation today, and struggling with the fishing. There are no fishing boats left. They’ve all been destroyed and tossed on the ground,” said Habib.

“I made this ‘boat’ from refrigerator doors and cork — and thankfully it worked.”

So he could continue feeding his family, Habib came up with the idea of stuffing cork into old fridge doors to make them buoyant.

He covered one side with wood and the other with plastic sheeting to help make the makeshift paddleboard waterproof.

Habib also crafted a fishing cage out of wire because of the lack of nets but admitted that his resulting catch was “small.”

The UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization said in December that the conflict had taken Gaza’s “once thriving fishing sector to the brink of collapse.”

“Gaza’s average daily catch between October 2023 to April 2024 dropped to just 7.3 percent of 2022 levels, causing a $17.5 million production loss,” the FAO said.

Habib now fishes mainly inside the small port area using dough as bait.

Despite the fragile ceasefire that came into force on Jan. 19, which essentially halted the fighting, Habib said that fishing outside the port is prohibited.

“If we go (outside the fishermen’s harbor), the Israeli boats will shoot at us, and that’s a problem we suffer from a lot.”

Habib said he catches enough fish to feed his family and tries to help others by selling the rest at an affordable price.

After dividing his catch into small plastic bags, the fisherman sells some at the high prices at the harbor market.

The first phase of the Gaza truce, which ended on March 1, had enabled the entry of vital food, shelter, and medical assistance into the Palestinian territory.

Israel announced on March 2 that it was blocking aid deliveries to Gaza, where Palestinians say they fear food shortages and price hikes.

Several other fishermen, particularly the younger generation, have also used the new makeshift floating platforms.

Habib sees the homemade paddleboards as having a dual purpose.

“If we wanted to raise a new generation to learn how to swim, boats should be made from refrigerator doors, and then everyone would learn how to swim, row, and sail,” he said.

“Thank God, now they’ve learned how to swim,” he added, looking over the water at children trying to keep their balance.