Lebanon’s president urges army to confront Israeli incursions, as drones violate palace airspace

Update Lebanon’s president urges army to confront Israeli incursions, as drones violate palace airspace
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Lebanon's President Joseph Aoun meeting with army commander Gen. Rodolphe Haykal on Thursday to to discuss Israel's continuing incursions into the country's territory. (Supplied)
Update Lebanon’s president urges army to confront Israeli incursions, as drones violate palace airspace
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A Lebanese military vehicle drives, after Israeli troops withdrew from most of south Lebanon, in Mays al-Jabal, near the border with Israel. (Reuters)
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Updated 30 October 2025
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Lebanon’s president urges army to confront Israeli incursions, as drones violate palace airspace

Lebanon’s president urges army to confront Israeli incursions, as drones violate palace airspace
  • Municipal employee killed in the border town of Blida amid escalating attacks by Israeli forces in violation of November 2024 ceasefire deal
  • Lebanese Army Command calls for truce monitors to take action to halt violations; Hezbollah condemns attacks and praises President Joseph Aoun’s order to army

BEIRUT: Attacks by the Israeli army on Lebanese territory escalated on Thursday, prompting Lebanese President Joseph Aoun to order the army to confront such aggression.

Israeli forces carried out heavy airstrikes on the outskirts of Aaichiyeh, Jarmaq and Khardale, and a municipal employee was killed in the border town of Blida.

The strikes followed an earlier raid by Israeli warplanes on the village of Al-Labouneh, near the town of Naqoura, just 200 meters from a Lebanese army position.

The Israeli escalation coincided with intensive flyovers at low altitude by Israeli warplanes that extended as far as Beirut and its southern suburbs, even breaching airspace over the Presidential Palace in Baabda and the prime minister’s office in the heart of the capital.

The Israeli army infiltrated the area around the town of Blida, about a kilometer from the border, shortly before 4 a.m. on Thursday, in breach of the ceasefire agreement between Beirut and Tel Aviv. The soldiers opened fire on a municipal building, killing employee Ibrahim Salameh who was asleep in one of its rooms.

Residents told local media they heard screams and cries for help during the raid, which lasted for several hours and ended around dawn when Israeli troops withdrew. An Agence France-Presse journalist reported bullet holes in the walls and windows of the room where Salameh had been sleeping, along with bloodstains and scattered personal belongings.

The Lebanese Army Command said: “Once notified of the incursion and the shooting, an army patrol was dispatched to the location” where it “determined that an enemy ground unit had entered the town, opened fire on the municipal building, and targeted one of its employees.”

It called on the mechanism established for monitoring the cessation of hostilities agreement to take action to end the ongoing violations of the ceasefire by Israel.

“The Israeli enemy’s actions constitute a criminal act, a blatant violation of Lebanese sovereignty, and a breach of the cessation of hostilities agreement and UN Security Council Resolution 1701,” the Army Command said.

“These attacks occur within the broader context of ongoing assaults against innocent civilians. The enemy’s excuses are groundless, they only aim to legitimize its violations against our nation and our citizens.”

It added that it has been “monitoring the enemy’s violations in coordination with” the UN Interim Force in Lebanon.

The situation in and around Blida remained tense later on Thursday, with residents staging a protest on the town’s main road. When a UNIFIL patrol passed by, locals blocked its path and forced it to retreat. A UNIFIL delegation arrived to assess the situation, accompanied by the Lebanese army. However, residents objected to the presence of the UN force in their town, citing its lack of cooperation with the army during the Israeli incursion.

The escalation by Israeli forces appeared to take Lebanese authorities by surprise, with one official source telling Arab News the incursion was a clear breach of the peace accord between the two countries.

“What happened was unjustified and unexpected, and can only be interpreted as a violation of the existing agreement, which Lebanon has been fully complying with,” the source said.

In a forceful response during a meeting with the army commander, Gen. Rodolphe Haykal, President Aoun directed the armed forces to confront any further Israeli incursions into southern Lebanon.

“This aggression, part of a series of Israeli violations, came the day after the Mechanism Committee meeting, which is meant to do more than record facts; it should pressure Israel to respect the Nov. 27 agreement and end its violations of Lebanese sovereignty,” Aoun said.

Prime Minister Nawaf Salam described the Israeli incursion and the killing of the municipal employee as “a blatant attack on Lebanese state institutions and sovereignty.”

He emphasized “the steadfastness of the people of the south and border villages in defending their land, and their right to live in safety and dignity under the sovereignty and authority of the Lebanese state.”

Salam affirmed that Beirut continues “to exert pressure with the United Nations and the countries sponsoring the cessation of hostilities agreement to ensure an end to the repeated violations, and the implementation of a complete Israeli withdrawal from our territory.”

Hezbollah condemned what it described as a “new Israeli crime” as the “Zionist enemy continues its series of crimes on Lebanese territory,” and said Israeli forces “cold-bloodedly executed” Salameh while he slept.

The group accused the US of complicity in the Israeli aggression, saying Washington had given “the green light to every Israeli escalation.” In a rare consensus, Hezbollah called on the Lebanese state to adopt a unified and responsible national stance against the aggression, and praised Aoun’s decision to instruct the army to confront Israeli incursions.

The Israeli military confirmed the operation in Blida took place. It said forces had been targeting Hezbollah infrastructure in the area and fired on a “suspect” after identifying an “immediate threat.” It said the incident was under review, and accused Hezbollah of using the municipal building “for terrorist activity under the guise of civilian infrastructure.”

Avichai Adraee, a spokesperson for the Israeli army added: “This is yet another example of Hezbollah's modus operandi, which endangers the Lebanese population by cynically exploiting civilian facilities for terrorist purposes.”

The presence of “terrorist infrastructure” in the area constitutes a violation of the understandings between Israel and Lebanon, he said.

In a separate strike early on Thursday, Israeli forces blew up a hall used for religious ceremonies in the nearby border village of Adaisseh, Lebanon’s National News Agency reported.

Israel has repeatedly violated the ceasefire agreement through incursions into Lebanese territory, causing tensions to rise in the region. The death toll since the peace deal between Lebanon and Israel came into effect nearly a year ago stands at about 390. The majority of those killed were Hezbollah members and the remainder civilians, including women and children.
 

 


Iraq can disarm factions only when the US withdraws, prime minister says 

Iraq can disarm factions only when the US withdraws, prime minister says 
Updated 04 November 2025
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Iraq can disarm factions only when the US withdraws, prime minister says 

Iraq can disarm factions only when the US withdraws, prime minister says 
  • Sudani highlights US investment in Iraq’s energy sector
  • Sudani confident in election victory, aims for second term

BAGHDAD: Iraq has pledged to bring all weapons under the control of the state, but that will not work so long as there is a US-led coalition in the country that some Iraqi factions view as an occupying force, the prime minister said on Monday.
Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani said a plan was still in place to have the multinational anti-Daesh coalition completely leave Iraq, one of Iran’s closest Arab allies, by September 2026 because the threat from Islamist militant groups had eased considerably.
“There is no Daesh. Security and stability? Thank God it’s there ... so give me the excuse for the presence of 86 states (in a coalition),” he said in an interview in Baghdad, referring to the number of countries that have participated in the coalition since it was formed in 2014.
“Then, for sure there will be a clear program to end any arms outside of state institutions. This is the demand of all,” he said, noting factions could enter official security forces or get into politics by laying down their arms.
‘No side can pull Iraq to war’, says Sudani
Iraq is navigating a politically sensitive effort to disarm Iran-backed militias amid pressure from the US, which has said it would like Sudani to dismantle armed groups affiliated with the Popular Mobilization Forces, an umbrella group of mostly Shiite factions. The PMF was formally integrated into Iraq’s state forces and includes several groups aligned with Iran.
At the same time, the US and Iraq have agreed on a phased withdrawal of American troops, with a full exit expected by the end of 2026. An initial drawdown began in 2025.
Asked about growing international pressure on non-state armed groups in the region such as Lebanon’s Hezbollah, part of Iran’s so-called Axis of Resistance created to counter US and Israeli influence in the Middle East, Sudani said:
“There is time enough, God willing. The situation here is different than Lebanon.”
“Iraq is clear in its stances to maintain security and stability and that state institutions have the decision over war and peace, and that no side can pull Iraq to war or conflict,” said Sudani.
Shiite power Iran has gained vast influence in Iraq since a US-led invasion toppled Saddam Hussein in 2003, with heavily armed pro-Iranian paramilitary groups wielding enormous political and military power.
Successive Iraqi governments have faced the challenge of keeping both arch-foes Iran and the US as allies. While the US slaps sanctions on Iran, Iraq does business with it.
Securing major US investment is a top priority for Iraq, which has faced severe economic problems and years of sectarian bloodletting since 2003.
Us companies increasingly active in Iraq, says Sudani
“There is a clear, intensive and qualitative entrance of US companies into Iraq,” said Sudani, including the biggest ever agreement with GE for 24,000 MW of power, equivalent to the country’s entire current generation capacity, he said.
In August, Iraq signed an agreement in principle with US oil producer Chevron (CVX.N), for a project at Nassiriya in southern Iraq that consists of four exploration blocks in addition to the development of other producing oil fields.
Sudani said an agreement with US LNG firm Excelerate to provide LNG helped Iraq cope with rolling power cuts.
Sudani praised a recent preliminary agreement signed with ExxonMobil, and he said the advantage of this agreement is that for the first time Iraq is agreeing with a global company to develop oilfields along with an export system.
Sudani said that US and European companies had shown interest in a plan for the building of a fixed platform for importing and exporting gas off the coast of the Grand Faw Port, which would be the first project there.
Sudani said the government had set a deadline for the end of 2027 to stop all burning of gas and to reach self-sufficiency in gas supplies, and to stop gas imports from Iran.
“We burn gas worth four to five billion (dollars) per year and import gas with 4 billion dollars per year. These are wrong policies and it’s our government that has been finding solutions to these issues,” he said.
Sudani is running against established political parties in his ruling coalition in Iraq’s November 11 election and said he expects to win. Many analysts regard him as the frontrunner.
“We expect a significant victory,” he said, adding he wanted a second term. “We want to keep going on this path.”
Sudani said he believed this year’s elections would see a higher turnout than last year’s roughly 40 percent in parliamentary polls, which was down from around 80 percent two decades ago.
Sudani campaigns as Iraq’s builder-in-chief
He has portrayed himself as the builder-in-chief, his campaign posters strategically laid out at key sites of Baghdad construction, including a new dual-carriageway along the Tigris in the center of the capital.
He ticks off the number of incomplete projects he inherited from previous governments – 2,582, he said — and notes he spent a fraction of their initial cost to finish them.
Many Iraqis have been positive about the roads, bridges and buildings they have seen go up, helping to somewhat alleviate the choking traffic in the city.
But it has come at a cost.
Sudani’s three-year budget was the largest in Iraq’s history at over $150 billion a year.
He also hired about 1 million employees into the already-bloated state bureaucracy, buying social stability at the cost of severely limiting the government’s fiscal room for maneuver.
“I am not worried about Iraq’s financial and economic situation. Iraq is a rich country with many resources, but my fear is that the implementation of reforms is delayed,” he said.